The Net Benefits of Raising Bachelor's Degree Completion through the City University of New York ACE Program. EdWorkingPaper No. 25-1232
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| Title: | The Net Benefits of Raising Bachelor's Degree Completion through the City University of New York ACE Program. EdWorkingPaper No. 25-1232 |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Judith Scott-Clayton, Irwin Garfinkel, Elizabeth Ananat, Sophie Collyer, Robert Paul Hartley, Anastasia Koutavas, Buyi Wang, Christopher Wimer, Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University |
| Source: | Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University. 2025. |
| Availability: | Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University. Brown University Box 1985, Providence, RI 02912. Tel: 401-863-7990; Fax: 401-863-1290; e-mail: annenberg@brown.edu; Web site: https://annenberg.brown.edu/ |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 52 |
| Publication Date: | 2025 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | Robin Hood |
| Document Type: | Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Bachelors Degrees, Graduation Rate, Intervention, Outcomes of Education, Income, Health, Family Income, Time to Degree, Cost Effectiveness, Parent Influence, Gender Differences, Program Effectiveness, Social Services, Crime, Employment, Student Financial Aid, Academic Advising, School Orientation, Tutoring, Career Guidance, Expenditure per Student, Academic Persistence |
| Geographic Terms: | New York (New York) |
| Abstract: | In 2015, the City University of New York (CUNY) launched a new program--Accelerate, Complete, and Engage (ACE)--aimed at improving college graduation rates. A randomized-control evaluation of the program found a nearly 12 percentage point increase in graduation five years after college entry. Using this impact estimate and national data on earnings by gender, age, and degree status; we estimate incremental expected long-run benefits and costs for participants, as well as intergenerational effects for the children of participants, relative to "business as usual" for the control group. Our main estimate indicates net social benefits of more than $48,000 over a lifetime per participant from greater earnings and labor force attachment, improvements in health, and savings in public transfers. A major contribution of our analysis is the estimation of second-generational benefits. Including intergenerational benefits for children who grow up in newly higher-earning families nearly triples this estimate, to over $130,000 in net social benefits per participant. These results are sensitive to assumptions about whether the impact on graduation after five years persists indefinitely, or whether the control group eventually catches up. Still, net social benefits are strongly positive even under our most conservative assumptions. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2025 |
| Accession Number: | ED674089 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED674089 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED674089 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Report PubTypeId: report PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Net Benefits of Raising Bachelor's Degree Completion through the City University of New York ACE Program. EdWorkingPaper No. 25-1232 – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Judith+Scott-Clayton%22">Judith Scott-Clayton</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Irwin+Garfinkel%22">Irwin Garfinkel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elizabeth+Ananat%22">Elizabeth Ananat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sophie+Collyer%22">Sophie Collyer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Robert+Paul+Hartley%22">Robert Paul Hartley</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anastasia+Koutavas%22">Anastasia Koutavas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Buyi+Wang%22">Buyi Wang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Christopher+Wimer%22">Christopher Wimer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Annenberg+Institute+for+School+Reform+at+Brown+University%22">Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Annenberg+Institute+for+School+Reform+at+Brown+University%22"><i>Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University</i></searchLink>. 2025. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University. Brown University Box 1985, Providence, RI 02912. Tel: 401-863-7990; Fax: 401-863-1290; e-mail: annenberg@brown.edu; Web site: https://annenberg.brown.edu/ – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 52 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2025 – Name: SourceSuprt Label: Sponsoring Agency Group: SrcSuprt Data: Robin Hood – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bachelors+Degrees%22">Bachelors Degrees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Graduation+Rate%22">Graduation Rate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcomes+of+Education%22">Outcomes of Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Income%22">Income</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health%22">Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+Income%22">Family Income</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time+to+Degree%22">Time to Degree</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cost+Effectiveness%22">Cost Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Influence%22">Parent Influence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Effectiveness%22">Program Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Services%22">Social Services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crime%22">Crime</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employment%22">Employment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Financial+Aid%22">Student Financial Aid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Advising%22">Academic Advising</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Orientation%22">School Orientation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tutoring%22">Tutoring</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Career+Guidance%22">Career Guidance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Expenditure+per+Student%22">Expenditure per Student</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Persistence%22">Academic Persistence</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+York+%28New+York%29%22">New York (New York)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In 2015, the City University of New York (CUNY) launched a new program--Accelerate, Complete, and Engage (ACE)--aimed at improving college graduation rates. A randomized-control evaluation of the program found a nearly 12 percentage point increase in graduation five years after college entry. Using this impact estimate and national data on earnings by gender, age, and degree status; we estimate incremental expected long-run benefits and costs for participants, as well as intergenerational effects for the children of participants, relative to "business as usual" for the control group. Our main estimate indicates net social benefits of more than $48,000 over a lifetime per participant from greater earnings and labor force attachment, improvements in health, and savings in public transfers. A major contribution of our analysis is the estimation of second-generational benefits. Including intergenerational benefits for children who grow up in newly higher-earning families nearly triples this estimate, to over $130,000 in net social benefits per participant. These results are sensitive to assumptions about whether the impact on graduation after five years persists indefinitely, or whether the control group eventually catches up. Still, net social benefits are strongly positive even under our most conservative assumptions. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2025 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED674089 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED674089 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 52 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Bachelors Degrees Type: general – SubjectFull: Graduation Rate Type: general – SubjectFull: Intervention Type: general – SubjectFull: Outcomes of Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Income Type: general – SubjectFull: Health Type: general – SubjectFull: Family Income Type: general – SubjectFull: Time to Degree Type: general – SubjectFull: Cost Effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Parent Influence Type: general – SubjectFull: Gender Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Program Effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Social Services Type: general – SubjectFull: Crime Type: general – SubjectFull: Employment Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Financial Aid Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic Advising Type: general – SubjectFull: School Orientation Type: general – SubjectFull: Tutoring Type: general – SubjectFull: Career Guidance Type: general – SubjectFull: Expenditure per Student Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic Persistence Type: general – SubjectFull: New York (New York) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Net Benefits of Raising Bachelor's Degree Completion through the City University of New York ACE Program. EdWorkingPaper No. 25-1232 Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Judith Scott-Clayton – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Irwin Garfinkel – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Elizabeth Ananat – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sophie Collyer – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Robert Paul Hartley – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Anastasia Koutavas – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Buyi Wang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Christopher Wimer IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Type: published Y: 2025 Titles: – TitleFull: Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University Type: main |
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