Multiple-Document Comprehension in High School Science: A Learning-Engineering Pilot Study

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Multiple-Document Comprehension in High School Science: A Learning-Engineering Pilot Study
Language: English
Authors: Andrew Potter (ORCID 0000-0002-1012-2680), Tracy Arner (ORCID 0000-0002-5072-8636), Kathryn S. McCarthy, Danielle S. McNamara (ORCID 0000-0001-5869-1420)
Source: Grantee Submission. 2026.
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 9
Publication Date: 2026
Sponsoring Agency: National Center for Education Research (NCER) (ED/IES)
Contract Number: R305A180144
Document Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: High School Teachers, Secondary School Curriculum, Writing Instruction, Reference Materials, Scientific Research, Pilot Projects, Student Research, Biology, Information Sources, Science Instruction, Content Area Writing
Geographic Terms: Ohio
Abstract: This study applies a learning-engineering process to refine and pilot an instructional framework designed to help high school science students read and write from multiple sources. Building on prior participatory design research with science teachers, the pilot examined how one biology teacher implemented a structured, five-lesson sequence and how her reflections and student work informed iterative improvement. Findings indicated that the lesson design was clear, manageable, and compatible with existing science routines, helping students build confidence before engaging with more rigorous texts. Paraphrasing provided an accessible entry point for writing, while students required additional modeling for source evaluation and elaboration. Teacher feedback led to targeted design refinements, including checklists and low-stakes grading to support accountability. The study illustrates how learning engineering can use classroom data to align instructional design with authentic teaching contexts, promoting feasible and scalable approaches to integrated literacy instruction in science. [This paper was published in: "Proceedings of the Learning Engineering Research Network Convening (LERN 2026)," 2026, pp. 256-272.]
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2026
Access URL: https://edtecharchives.org/conference_proceeding/2551/25168
Accession Number: ED678823
Database: ERIC
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