Teacher Professional Learning and Practice for Writing Instruction: A 20-Year Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of U.S. Studies
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| Title: | Teacher Professional Learning and Practice for Writing Instruction: A 20-Year Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of U.S. Studies |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Edmund P. Fernandez (ORCID |
| Source: | Grantee Submission. 2026. |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 23 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | Institute of Education Sciences (ED) |
| Contract Number: | R305A170529 R305R220020 |
| Document Type: | Information Analyses |
| Education Level: | Elementary Secondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Writing Instruction, Elementary Secondary Education, Faculty Development, Teacher Competencies, Program Effectiveness, Coaching (Performance), At Risk Students, Writing Difficulties, Teacher Characteristics, Institutional Characteristics, Intervention, Teacher Attitudes |
| DOI: | 10.1080/10573569.2026.2651760 |
| Abstract: | Writing is a necessary skill for communication and success, yet teaching it remains a challenge due to insufficient teacher preparation. This systematic review and meta-analysis examine the effectiveness of professional learning and practice (PLP) on the quality of teaching (QT) writing across the United States. Analyzing 20 effect sizes from 10 studies conducted between January 2001 and May 2021, involving 508 teachers across grades K-12, the findings reveal a positive overall effect of PLP on QT writing (ES = 0.52, p = 0.007). The analysis found no significant moderating effects of coaching or grade level. However, this review revealed a striking scarcity of studies evaluating PLP in writing instruction, underscoring the need for further research that examines changes in the QT before and after PLP participation to better understand its impact. [This is the online first version of an article published in "Reading & Writing Quarterly" (ISSN 1057-3569, EISSN 1521-0693).] |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| IES Funded: | Yes |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | ED679593 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED679593 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Report PubTypeId: report PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Teacher Professional Learning and Practice for Writing Instruction: A 20-Year Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of U.S. Studies – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Edmund+P%2E+Fernandez%22">Edmund P. Fernandez</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2870-1269">0000-0002-2870-1269</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lara-Jeane+C%2E+Costa%22">Lara-Jeane C. Costa</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-7728">0000-0002-2552-7728</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maddox+E%2E+Cory%22">Maddox E. Cory</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4021-2448">0009-0006-4021-2448</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chelsea+M%2E+Carter%22">Chelsea M. Carter</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0483-3145">0009-0008-0483-3145</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stephen+R%2E+Hooper%22">Stephen R. Hooper</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6761-4504">0000-0002-6761-4504</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Grantee+Submission%22"><i>Grantee Submission</i></searchLink>. 2026. – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 23 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: SourceSuprt Label: Sponsoring Agency Group: SrcSuprt Data: Institute of Education Sciences (ED) – Name: NumberContract Label: Contract Number Group: NumCntrct Data: R305A170529<br />R305R220020 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Information Analyses – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Instruction%22">Writing Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Faculty+Development%22">Faculty Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Competencies%22">Teacher Competencies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Effectiveness%22">Program Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coaching+%28Performance%29%22">Coaching (Performance)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22At+Risk+Students%22">At Risk Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Difficulties%22">Writing Difficulties</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Characteristics%22">Teacher Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Institutional+Characteristics%22">Institutional Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1080/10573569.2026.2651760 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Writing is a necessary skill for communication and success, yet teaching it remains a challenge due to insufficient teacher preparation. This systematic review and meta-analysis examine the effectiveness of professional learning and practice (PLP) on the quality of teaching (QT) writing across the United States. Analyzing 20 effect sizes from 10 studies conducted between January 2001 and May 2021, involving 508 teachers across grades K-12, the findings reveal a positive overall effect of PLP on QT writing (ES = 0.52, p = 0.007). The analysis found no significant moderating effects of coaching or grade level. However, this review revealed a striking scarcity of studies evaluating PLP in writing instruction, underscoring the need for further research that examines changes in the QT before and after PLP participation to better understand its impact. [This is the online first version of an article published in "Reading & Writing Quarterly" (ISSN 1057-3569, EISSN 1521-0693).] – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: CodeSource Label: IES Funded Group: SrcInfo Data: Yes – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED679593 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED679593 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/10573569.2026.2651760 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 23 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Writing Instruction Type: general – SubjectFull: Elementary Secondary Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Faculty Development Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Competencies Type: general – SubjectFull: Program Effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Coaching (Performance) Type: general – SubjectFull: At Risk Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Writing Difficulties Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Institutional Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Intervention Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Teacher Professional Learning and Practice for Writing Instruction: A 20-Year Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of U.S. Studies Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Edmund P. Fernandez – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lara-Jeane C. Costa – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Maddox E. Cory – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chelsea M. Carter – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Stephen R. Hooper IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 08 M: 04 Type: published Y: 2026 Titles: – TitleFull: Grantee Submission Type: main |
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