The Case for Mayoral Control in New York City Education. Issue Brief

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Title: The Case for Mayoral Control in New York City Education. Issue Brief
Language: English
Authors: Jennifer Weber, Manhattan Institute (MI)
Source: Manhattan Institute for Policy Research. 2025.
Availability: Manhattan Institute for Policy Research. 52 Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY 10017. Tel: 212-599-7000; Fax: 212-599-3494; Web site: http://www.manhattan-institute.org
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Elementary Education
Grade 8
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Descriptors: City Government, Government Role, Governance, Educational Change, Public Schools, Outcomes of Education, Accountability, Boards of Education, National Competency Tests, School Districts, High School Graduates, Educational Attainment, Graduation Rate, Grade 8, Academic Achievement, English Instruction, Language Arts, Student Characteristics, Reading Achievement
Geographic Terms: New York (New York), California (Los Angeles), Texas (Houston), Illinois (Chicago), New York
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: National Assessment of Educational Progress
Abstract: As New York City (NYC) prepares for the upcoming mayoral election, the future of mayoral control in schools could be on the line. To ensure that the city continues to build on two decades of progress in graduation rates, academic outcomes for all students, and gains for underserved students, the city must preserve and expand the model with transparency and accountability. This brief discusses the history of mayoral control in NYC education, beginning in 2002. The brief provides NYC's public school outcomes, as well as a governance comparison to Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) and Houston Independent School District (HISD). Results indicate that mayoral control in NYC supported reforms that helped the district reach the national average, where other large school systems under a board-governed system remained well behind. The following recommendations for NYC are provided: (1) Preserve mayoral control; (2) Strengthen checks and transparency; and (3) Process to evaluate reforms. Recommendations for the nation include: (1) Pilot mayoral governance; and (2) Build accountability systems
Abstractor: ERIC
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: ED679636
Database: ERIC
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  Data: The Case for Mayoral Control in New York City Education. Issue Brief
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jennifer+Weber%22">Jennifer Weber</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Manhattan+Institute+%28MI%29%22">Manhattan Institute (MI)</searchLink>
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  Data: Manhattan Institute for Policy Research. 52 Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY 10017. Tel: 212-599-7000; Fax: 212-599-3494; Web site: http://www.manhattan-institute.org
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  Data: 17
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  Data: 2025
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  Data: Reports - Evaluative
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  Label: Education Level
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+8%22">Grade 8</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Junior+High+Schools%22">Junior High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22City+Government%22">City Government</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Government+Role%22">Government Role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Governance%22">Governance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Change%22">Educational Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+Schools%22">Public Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcomes+of+Education%22">Outcomes of Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Accountability%22">Accountability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Boards+of+Education%22">Boards of Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22National+Competency+Tests%22">National Competency Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Districts%22">School Districts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+School+Graduates%22">High School Graduates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Attainment%22">Educational Attainment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Graduation+Rate%22">Graduation Rate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+8%22">Grade 8</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22English+Instruction%22">English Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+Arts%22">Language Arts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Characteristics%22">Student Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading+Achievement%22">Reading Achievement</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+York+%28New+York%29%22">New York (New York)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22California+%28Los+Angeles%29%22">California (Los Angeles)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Texas+%28Houston%29%22">Texas (Houston)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Illinois+%28Chicago%29%22">Illinois (Chicago)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+York%22">New York</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: As New York City (NYC) prepares for the upcoming mayoral election, the future of mayoral control in schools could be on the line. To ensure that the city continues to build on two decades of progress in graduation rates, academic outcomes for all students, and gains for underserved students, the city must preserve and expand the model with transparency and accountability. This brief discusses the history of mayoral control in NYC education, beginning in 2002. The brief provides NYC's public school outcomes, as well as a governance comparison to Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) and Houston Independent School District (HISD). Results indicate that mayoral control in NYC supported reforms that helped the district reach the national average, where other large school systems under a board-governed system remained well behind. The following recommendations for NYC are provided: (1) Preserve mayoral control; (2) Strengthen checks and transparency; and (3) Process to evaluate reforms. Recommendations for the nation include: (1) Pilot mayoral governance; and (2) Build accountability systems
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: ED679636
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED679636
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: City Government
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Government Role
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Governance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Outcomes of Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Accountability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Boards of Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: National Competency Tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Districts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High School Graduates
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Attainment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Graduation Rate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 8
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      – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: English Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Arts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Characteristics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reading Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: New York (New York)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: California (Los Angeles)
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      – SubjectFull: Texas (Houston)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Illinois (Chicago)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: New York
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: National Assessment of Educational Progress
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      – TitleFull: The Case for Mayoral Control in New York City Education. Issue Brief
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              Y: 2025
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