Determining Participation in Secondary Advanced Academics in Texas. Policy Brief

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Determining Participation in Secondary Advanced Academics in Texas. Policy Brief
Language: English
Authors: Rebecca Lyle, Tara O’Neill, Texas Education Research Center
Source: Texas Education Research Center. 2025.
Availability: Texas Education Research Center. University of Texas at Austin, Pickle Research Campus, 10100 Burnet Road, Bldg #137 TCB, Rm 1.143A, L4500, Austin, TX 78758; Tel: 512-471-4528; Web site: https://texaserc.utexas.edu/
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 7
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Advanced Placement Programs, Dual Enrollment, Student Participation, High School Students, Institutional Characteristics, School Districts, Student Characteristics
Geographic Terms: Texas
Abstract: Participation in advanced academic programs, specifically dual credit, Advanced Placement (AP), and OnRamps, has grown significantly throughout Texas over the past decade. This growth mirrors national trends and is in response to demand from students and incentives in the state educational accountability system. While much is known about each of these programs individually, little research has been done into how they interact with each other to provide access and opportunities to students in different schools and districts. Dual credit programs, which allow high school students to earn both high school and college credits concurrently, are a well-established part of the secondary school environment today. In Texas from Fall 2013 to Fall 2023, dual credit enrollment grew from 108,000 to 219,000 (Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board). Advanced Placement is a program developed by the College Board through which high school students take classes that are designed to be similar to college classes. Students may choose to take an exam at the end of the year that can lead to college credit when they enroll in post-secondary school. Similar to dual credit, the number of Texas high school students taking AP classes has grown considerably over the past decade. From 2013-14 to 2023-24, the number of Texas students enrolled in AP classes has increased from 238,000 to 381,000 (Texas Education Agency). The University of Texas at Austin's OnRamps dual enrollment initiative offers high school students access to UT Austin courses, developed by UT Austin faculty and delivered by high school teachers on high school campuses and UT Austin faculty remotely. Students earn a separate grade for the OnRamps college course and can receive UT Austin credit. OnRamps enrollment has also grown dramatically over the past decade -- from a few hundred students in 2013-14 to 105,000 enrollments in 2024-25. Many studies have shown improved student outcomes in both high school and post-secondary education for participants in advanced academic programs. However, previous studies have also shown that access to these programs is uneven. Much of the previous work has looked at access to advanced academics by studying each program individually. Few studies have investigated how these three programs create an ecosphere of opportunities for students, including taking into account local conditions. This study investigated three questions: (1) what are the characteristics of school districts and campuses that have implemented OnRamps, the newest of the three main advanced academics programs statewide; (2) what are the student characteristics associated with participating in the three main advanced academics programs; and (3) to what extent does the presence of OnRamps at a school impact which students participate in advanced academics.
Abstractor: ERIC
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: ED679724
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED679724
    Name: ERIC Full Text
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text from ERIC
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: ED679724
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Report
PubTypeId: report
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Determining Participation in Secondary Advanced Academics in Texas. Policy Brief
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rebecca+Lyle%22">Rebecca Lyle</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tara+O%27Neill%22">Tara O’Neill</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Texas+Education+Research+Center%22">Texas Education Research Center</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Texas+Education+Research+Center%22"><i>Texas Education Research Center</i></searchLink>. 2025.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Texas Education Research Center. University of Texas at Austin, Pickle Research Campus, 10100 Burnet Road, Bldg #137 TCB, Rm 1.143A, L4500, Austin, TX 78758; Tel: 512-471-4528; Web site: https://texaserc.utexas.edu/
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 7
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2025
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Advanced+Placement+Programs%22">Advanced Placement Programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dual+Enrollment%22">Dual Enrollment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Participation%22">Student Participation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+School+Students%22">High School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Institutional+Characteristics%22">Institutional Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Districts%22">School Districts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Characteristics%22">Student Characteristics</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Texas%22">Texas</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Participation in advanced academic programs, specifically dual credit, Advanced Placement (AP), and OnRamps, has grown significantly throughout Texas over the past decade. This growth mirrors national trends and is in response to demand from students and incentives in the state educational accountability system. While much is known about each of these programs individually, little research has been done into how they interact with each other to provide access and opportunities to students in different schools and districts. Dual credit programs, which allow high school students to earn both high school and college credits concurrently, are a well-established part of the secondary school environment today. In Texas from Fall 2013 to Fall 2023, dual credit enrollment grew from 108,000 to 219,000 (Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board). Advanced Placement is a program developed by the College Board through which high school students take classes that are designed to be similar to college classes. Students may choose to take an exam at the end of the year that can lead to college credit when they enroll in post-secondary school. Similar to dual credit, the number of Texas high school students taking AP classes has grown considerably over the past decade. From 2013-14 to 2023-24, the number of Texas students enrolled in AP classes has increased from 238,000 to 381,000 (Texas Education Agency). The University of Texas at Austin's OnRamps dual enrollment initiative offers high school students access to UT Austin courses, developed by UT Austin faculty and delivered by high school teachers on high school campuses and UT Austin faculty remotely. Students earn a separate grade for the OnRamps college course and can receive UT Austin credit. OnRamps enrollment has also grown dramatically over the past decade -- from a few hundred students in 2013-14 to 105,000 enrollments in 2024-25. Many studies have shown improved student outcomes in both high school and post-secondary education for participants in advanced academic programs. However, previous studies have also shown that access to these programs is uneven. Much of the previous work has looked at access to advanced academics by studying each program individually. Few studies have investigated how these three programs create an ecosphere of opportunities for students, including taking into account local conditions. This study investigated three questions: (1) what are the characteristics of school districts and campuses that have implemented OnRamps, the newest of the three main advanced academics programs statewide; (2) what are the student characteristics associated with participating in the three main advanced academics programs; and (3) to what extent does the presence of OnRamps at a school impact which students participate in advanced academics.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: ERIC
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2026
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: ED679724
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED679724
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Advanced Placement Programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dual Enrollment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Participation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Institutional Characteristics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Districts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Characteristics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Texas
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Determining Participation in Secondary Advanced Academics in Texas. Policy Brief
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Texas Education Research Center
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Rebecca Lyle
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tara O’Neill
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Texas Education Research Center
              Type: main
ResultId 1