Screen Use by Children Aged under Five: Independent Report. Early Years Screen Time Advisory Group
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| Title: | Screen Use by Children Aged under Five: Independent Report. Early Years Screen Time Advisory Group |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Early Years Screen Time Advisory Group, Department for Education (DfE) (United Kingdom) |
| Source: | UK Department for Education. 2026. |
| Availability: | UK Department for Education. Castle View House East Lane, Runcorn, Cheshire, WA7 2GJ, UK. Tel: +44-37-0000-2288; Fax: +44-19-2873-8248; Web site: http://www.education.gov.uk |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 50 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Information Analyses Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Foreign Countries, Computer Use, Television Viewing, Young Children, Guidelines, Government Role, Computer Uses in Education, Parent Role, Child Development, Public Policy, Time, Child Safety, Parent Influence, Family Environment, Child Health, Well Being, Risk, Artificial Intelligence, Disabilities |
| Geographic Terms: | United Kingdom (England) |
| Abstract: | Digital technology is now used in nearly every part of daily lives for families in England. They use it for many different purposes, utilising many different devices. Screen use for the under-fives should always be understood within the wider context of their overall learning and development experience, complementing, rather than replacing, the vital role of face-to-face interaction, play, and exploration. Whilst high-quality digital content can support early learning, it cannot substitute for the social, emotional, and physical experiences that come from real-world engagement. For young children especially, responsive adult-child interaction remains central to healthy development, and screen use should be designed to enhance, not diminish, these foundational experiences. The UK Government has commissioned this review because it recognises the need to balance the embracing of technology with promoting the health and development of younger children, so that they can thrive. The Early Years Screen Time Advisory Group (EYSTAG) was established by the Department for Education (DfE) and the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) to review the currently available evidence on early years screen time and provide its own expert advice to inform new government guidance on screen time for children aged under five. The panel included eminent experts in early childhood development and screen use within the UK. This report comprises the panel's expert opinion and a summary of the evidence it collected and reviewed. It includes the panel's recommendations to government for guidance to parents but is not guidance in and of itself. EYSTAG has not sought to provide advice for early years educational settings, where the use of screens for educational purposes requires different considerations. Between January and March 2026, the panel considered evidence of both positive and negative impacts of screen use in children under five years of age from a rapid review of the scientific literature and consultation with stakeholders, parents and children themselves. The panel explains the methodology later in this report and in detail in the related "Methods for review of systematic reviews" report. This report provides recommendations for guidance to parents on positive steps they can take regarding screen use to support their children's wellbeing and development. The panel have sought to present a balanced view, being clear where there is insufficient evidence to reach a definitive conclusion but taking account of the panel's expertise in child development. The panel took a precautionary approach where evidence was particularly lacking, emphasising caution and avoiding potential harm. |
| Abstractor: | ERIC |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | ED679959 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED679959 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Screen Use by Children Aged under Five: Independent Report. Early Years Screen Time Advisory Group – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Early+Years+Screen+Time+Advisory+Group%22">Early Years Screen Time Advisory Group</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Department+for+Education+%28DfE%29+%28United+Kingdom%29%22">Department for Education (DfE) (United Kingdom)</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22UK+Department+for+Education%22"><i>UK Department for Education</i></searchLink>. 2026. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: UK Department for Education. Castle View House East Lane, Runcorn, Cheshire, WA7 2GJ, UK. Tel: +44-37-0000-2288; Fax: +44-19-2873-8248; Web site: http://www.education.gov.uk – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 50 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Information Analyses<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Use%22">Computer Use</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Television+Viewing%22">Television Viewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+Children%22">Young Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Guidelines%22">Guidelines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Government+Role%22">Government Role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Uses+in+Education%22">Computer Uses in Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Role%22">Parent Role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Development%22">Child Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+Policy%22">Public Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time%22">Time</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Safety%22">Child Safety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Influence%22">Parent Influence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+Environment%22">Family Environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Health%22">Child Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well+Being%22">Well Being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk%22">Risk</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+Intelligence%22">Artificial Intelligence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disabilities%22">Disabilities</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+Kingdom+%28England%29%22">United Kingdom (England)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Digital technology is now used in nearly every part of daily lives for families in England. They use it for many different purposes, utilising many different devices. Screen use for the under-fives should always be understood within the wider context of their overall learning and development experience, complementing, rather than replacing, the vital role of face-to-face interaction, play, and exploration. Whilst high-quality digital content can support early learning, it cannot substitute for the social, emotional, and physical experiences that come from real-world engagement. For young children especially, responsive adult-child interaction remains central to healthy development, and screen use should be designed to enhance, not diminish, these foundational experiences. The UK Government has commissioned this review because it recognises the need to balance the embracing of technology with promoting the health and development of younger children, so that they can thrive. The Early Years Screen Time Advisory Group (EYSTAG) was established by the Department for Education (DfE) and the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) to review the currently available evidence on early years screen time and provide its own expert advice to inform new government guidance on screen time for children aged under five. The panel included eminent experts in early childhood development and screen use within the UK. This report comprises the panel's expert opinion and a summary of the evidence it collected and reviewed. It includes the panel's recommendations to government for guidance to parents but is not guidance in and of itself. EYSTAG has not sought to provide advice for early years educational settings, where the use of screens for educational purposes requires different considerations. Between January and March 2026, the panel considered evidence of both positive and negative impacts of screen use in children under five years of age from a rapid review of the scientific literature and consultation with stakeholders, parents and children themselves. The panel explains the methodology later in this report and in detail in the related "Methods for review of systematic reviews" report. This report provides recommendations for guidance to parents on positive steps they can take regarding screen use to support their children's wellbeing and development. The panel have sought to present a balanced view, being clear where there is insufficient evidence to reach a definitive conclusion but taking account of the panel's expertise in child development. The panel took a precautionary approach where evidence was particularly lacking, emphasising caution and avoiding potential harm. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: ERIC – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED679959 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED679959 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 50 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Use Type: general – SubjectFull: Television Viewing Type: general – SubjectFull: Young Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Guidelines Type: general – SubjectFull: Government Role Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Uses in Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Parent Role Type: general – SubjectFull: Child Development Type: general – SubjectFull: Public Policy Type: general – SubjectFull: Time Type: general – SubjectFull: Child Safety Type: general – SubjectFull: Parent Influence Type: general – SubjectFull: Family Environment Type: general – SubjectFull: Child Health Type: general – SubjectFull: Well Being Type: general – SubjectFull: Risk Type: general – SubjectFull: Artificial Intelligence Type: general – SubjectFull: Disabilities Type: general – SubjectFull: United Kingdom (England) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Screen Use by Children Aged under Five: Independent Report. Early Years Screen Time Advisory Group Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Department for Education (DfE) (United Kingdom) – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Early Years Screen Time Advisory Group IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Type: published Y: 2026 Titles: – TitleFull: UK Department for Education Type: main |
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