Critical Connections: Health and Academics

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Critical Connections: Health and Academics
Language: English
Authors: Michael, Shannon L., Merlo, Caitlin L., Basch, Charles E.
Source: Journal of School Health. Nov 2015 85(11):740-758.
Availability: Wiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2015
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Reports - Evaluative
Descriptors: Health Education, Child Health, Academic Achievement, Barriers, Literature Reviews, Correlation, Health Behavior, Physical Activity Level, School Health Services, Educational Environment, Family School Relationship, School Community Relationship, Health Promotion
DOI: 10.1111/josh.12309
ISSN: 0022-4391
Abstract: Background: While it is a national priority to support the health and education of students, these sectors must better align, integrate, and collaborate to achieve this priority. This article summarizes the literature on the connection between health and academic achievement using the Whole School, Whole Community, and Whole Child (WSCC) framework as a way to address health-related barriers to learning. Methods: A literature review was conducted on the association between student health and academic achievement. Results: Most of the evidence examined the association between student health behaviors and academic achievement, with physical activity having the most published studies and consistent findings. The evidence supports the need for school health services by demonstrating the association between chronic conditions and decreased achievement. Safe and positive school environments were associated with improved health behaviors and achievement. Engaging families and community members in schools also had a positive effect on students' health and achievement. Conclusions: Schools can improve the health and learning of students by supporting opportunities to learn about and practice healthy behaviors, providing school health services, creating safe and positive school environments, and engaging families and community. This evidence supports WSCC as a potential framework for achieving national educational and health goals.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 111
Entry Date: 2015
Accession Number: EJ1076949
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Critical Connections: Health and Academics
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Michael%2C+Shannon+L%2E%22">Michael, Shannon L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Merlo%2C+Caitlin+L%2E%22">Merlo, Caitlin L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Basch%2C+Charles+E%2E%22">Basch, Charles E.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+School+Health%22"><i>Journal of School Health</i></searchLink>. Nov 2015 85(11):740-758.
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  Data: Wiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA
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  Data: Y
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  Data: 19
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Information Analyses<br />Reports - Evaluative
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Education%22">Health Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Health%22">Child Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Barriers%22">Barriers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Literature+Reviews%22">Literature Reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correlation%22">Correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Behavior%22">Health Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Activity+Level%22">Physical Activity Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Health+Services%22">School Health Services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Environment%22">Educational Environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+School+Relationship%22">Family School Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Community+Relationship%22">School Community Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Promotion%22">Health Promotion</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1111/josh.12309
– Name: ISSN
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  Data: 0022-4391
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: While it is a national priority to support the health and education of students, these sectors must better align, integrate, and collaborate to achieve this priority. This article summarizes the literature on the connection between health and academic achievement using the Whole School, Whole Community, and Whole Child (WSCC) framework as a way to address health-related barriers to learning. Methods: A literature review was conducted on the association between student health and academic achievement. Results: Most of the evidence examined the association between student health behaviors and academic achievement, with physical activity having the most published studies and consistent findings. The evidence supports the need for school health services by demonstrating the association between chronic conditions and decreased achievement. Safe and positive school environments were associated with improved health behaviors and achievement. Engaging families and community members in schools also had a positive effect on students' health and achievement. Conclusions: Schools can improve the health and learning of students by supporting opportunities to learn about and practice healthy behaviors, providing school health services, creating safe and positive school environments, and engaging families and community. This evidence supports WSCC as a potential framework for achieving national educational and health goals.
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  Data: 2015
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        Value: 10.1111/josh.12309
    Languages:
      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 19
        StartPage: 740
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Health Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child Health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Barriers
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      – SubjectFull: Literature Reviews
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      – SubjectFull: Correlation
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      – SubjectFull: Health Behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical Activity Level
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      – SubjectFull: School Health Services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Environment
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      – SubjectFull: Family School Relationship
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      – SubjectFull: School Community Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health Promotion
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      – TitleFull: Critical Connections: Health and Academics
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            NameFull: Basch, Charles E.
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