Changes in Children's Autonomous Motivation toward Physical Education during Transition from Elementary to Secondary School: A Self-Determination Perspective

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Title: Changes in Children's Autonomous Motivation toward Physical Education during Transition from Elementary to Secondary School: A Self-Determination Perspective
Language: English
Authors: Rutten, Cindy, Boen, Filip, Vissers, Nathalie, Seghers, Jan
Source: Journal of Teaching in Physical Education. Jul 2015 34(3):442-460.
Availability: Human Kinetics, Inc. 1607 North Market Street, Champaign, IL 61820. Tel: 800-474-4457; Fax: 217-351-1549; e-mail: info@hkusa.com; Web site: http://www.humankinetics.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2015
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Secondary Education
Grade 6
Intermediate Grades
Middle Schools
Grade 8
Junior High Schools
Descriptors: Physical Education, Student Motivation, Personal Autonomy, Self Determination, Student Development, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students, Student Attitudes, Student Needs, Physical Education Teachers, Educational Environment, Physical Environment, Foreign Countries, Grade 6, Grade 8, Mediation Theory, Gender Differences, Competence, Social Support Groups
Geographic Terms: Belgium
DOI: 10.1123/jtpe.2013-0228
ISSN: 0273-5024
Abstract: Based on Self-Determination Theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000), this study tested whether changes in autonomous motivation toward physical education (AMPE) during the transition from elementary to secondary school can be predicted by changes in perceived need support from the physical education (PE) teacher and perceived physical school environment. Self-reported data were gathered from 472 Flemish (northern part of Belgium) students in 6th grade (2009) and again in 8th grade (2011). Mediation analyses showed that an increase in perceived need support from the PE teacher was related to an increase in AMPE (boys: ß = 0.42; girls: ß = 0.50). In boys, this relation was mediated by changes in perceived competence (ß = 0.08). In girls, this relation was mediated by changes in perceived autonomy (ß = 0.12), perceived competence (ß = 0.14), and perceived relatedness (ß = 0.05). This study shows that PE teachers should be need-supportive to maintain a good quality of motivation in students.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2016
Accession Number: EJ1091536
Database: ERIC
FullText Links:
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Changes in Children's Autonomous Motivation toward Physical Education during Transition from Elementary to Secondary School: A Self-Determination Perspective
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rutten%2C+Cindy%22">Rutten, Cindy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boen%2C+Filip%22">Boen, Filip</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vissers%2C+Nathalie%22">Vissers, Nathalie</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Seghers%2C+Jan%22">Seghers, Jan</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Teaching+in+Physical+Education%22"><i>Journal of Teaching in Physical Education</i></searchLink>. Jul 2015 34(3):442-460.
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  Data: Human Kinetics, Inc. 1607 North Market Street, Champaign, IL 61820. Tel: 800-474-4457; Fax: 217-351-1549; e-mail: info@hkusa.com; Web site: http://www.humankinetics.com
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
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  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 19
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2015
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+6%22">Grade 6</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Intermediate+Grades%22">Intermediate Grades</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+8%22">Grade 8</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Junior+High+Schools%22">Junior High Schools</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Education%22">Physical Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Motivation%22">Student Motivation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personal+Autonomy%22">Personal Autonomy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Determination%22">Self Determination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Development%22">Student Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Students%22">Secondary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Needs%22">Student Needs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Education+Teachers%22">Physical Education Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Environment%22">Educational Environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Environment%22">Physical Environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+6%22">Grade 6</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+8%22">Grade 8</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mediation+Theory%22">Mediation Theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Competence%22">Competence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Support+Groups%22">Social Support Groups</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Belgium%22">Belgium</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1123/jtpe.2013-0228
– Name: ISSN
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  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0273-5024
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Based on Self-Determination Theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000), this study tested whether changes in autonomous motivation toward physical education (AMPE) during the transition from elementary to secondary school can be predicted by changes in perceived need support from the physical education (PE) teacher and perceived physical school environment. Self-reported data were gathered from 472 Flemish (northern part of Belgium) students in 6th grade (2009) and again in 8th grade (2011). Mediation analyses showed that an increase in perceived need support from the PE teacher was related to an increase in AMPE (boys: ß = 0.42; girls: ß = 0.50). In boys, this relation was mediated by changes in perceived competence (ß = 0.08). In girls, this relation was mediated by changes in perceived autonomy (ß = 0.12), perceived competence (ß = 0.14), and perceived relatedness (ß = 0.05). This study shows that PE teachers should be need-supportive to maintain a good quality of motivation in students.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2016
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1091536
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1091536
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1123/jtpe.2013-0228
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 19
        StartPage: 442
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Physical Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Motivation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Personal Autonomy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self Determination
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Needs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical Education Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical Environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 6
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 8
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mediation Theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Competence
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      – SubjectFull: Social Support Groups
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      – SubjectFull: Belgium
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Changes in Children's Autonomous Motivation toward Physical Education during Transition from Elementary to Secondary School: A Self-Determination Perspective
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            NameFull: Rutten, Cindy
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            NameFull: Boen, Filip
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            NameFull: Vissers, Nathalie
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            NameFull: Seghers, Jan
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              Type: published
              Y: 2015
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Teaching in Physical Education
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