Connective Processing by Bilingual Children and Monolinguals with Specific Language Impairment: Distinct Profiles

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Title: Connective Processing by Bilingual Children and Monolinguals with Specific Language Impairment: Distinct Profiles
Language: English
Authors: Mak, Willem M., Tribushinina, Elena, Lomako, Julia, Gagarina, Natalia, Abrosova, Ekaterina, Sanders, T
Source: Journal of Child Language. Mar 2017 44(2):329-345.
Availability: Cambridge University Press. 100 Brook Hill Drive, West Nyack, NY 10994-2133. Tel: 800-872-7423; Tel: 845-353-7500; Fax: 845-353-4141; e-mail: subscriptions_newyork@cambridge.org; Web site: http://journals.cambridge.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2017
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Bilingual Students, Monolingualism, Language Impairments, Comparative Analysis, Eye Movements, Language Acquisition, Young Children, Semantics, Russian, Indo European Languages
DOI: 10.1017/S0305000915000860
ISSN: 0305-0009
Abstract: Production studies show that both Russian-speaking children with specific language impairment (SLI) and bilingual children for whom Russian is a non-dominant language have difficulty distinguishing between the near-synonymous connectives "i" "and" and "a" "and/but." "I" is a preferred connective when reference is maintained, whereas a is normally used for reference shift. We report an eye-tracking experiment comparing connective processing by Russian-speaking monolinguals with typical language development (TLD) with that of Russian-Dutch bilinguals and Russian-speaking monolinguals with SLI (age 5-6). The results demonstrate that the processing profiles of monolinguals with TLD and bilinguals are similar: both groups use connective semantics immediately for predicting further discourse. In contrast, children with SLI do not show sensitivity to these semantic differences. Despite similar production profiles, bilinguals and monolinguals with SLI are clearly different in connective processing. We discuss the implications of these results for the possible causes of the errors in the two populations.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: EJ1133474
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Connective Processing by Bilingual Children and Monolinguals with Specific Language Impairment: Distinct Profiles
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mak%2C+Willem+M%2E%22">Mak, Willem M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tribushinina%2C+Elena%22">Tribushinina, Elena</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lomako%2C+Julia%22">Lomako, Julia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gagarina%2C+Natalia%22">Gagarina, Natalia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abrosova%2C+Ekaterina%22">Abrosova, Ekaterina</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sanders%2C+T%22">Sanders, T</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Child+Language%22"><i>Journal of Child Language</i></searchLink>. Mar 2017 44(2):329-345.
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  Data: Cambridge University Press. 100 Brook Hill Drive, West Nyack, NY 10994-2133. Tel: 800-872-7423; Tel: 845-353-7500; Fax: 845-353-4141; e-mail: subscriptions_newyork@cambridge.org; Web site: http://journals.cambridge.org
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  Data: 17
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bilingual+Students%22">Bilingual Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Monolingualism%22">Monolingualism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+Impairments%22">Language Impairments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+Analysis%22">Comparative Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eye+Movements%22">Eye Movements</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+Acquisition%22">Language Acquisition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+Children%22">Young Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Semantics%22">Semantics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Russian%22">Russian</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indo+European+Languages%22">Indo European Languages</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1017/S0305000915000860
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– Name: Abstract
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  Data: Production studies show that both Russian-speaking children with specific language impairment (SLI) and bilingual children for whom Russian is a non-dominant language have difficulty distinguishing between the near-synonymous connectives "i" "and" and "a" "and/but." "I" is a preferred connective when reference is maintained, whereas a is normally used for reference shift. We report an eye-tracking experiment comparing connective processing by Russian-speaking monolinguals with typical language development (TLD) with that of Russian-Dutch bilinguals and Russian-speaking monolinguals with SLI (age 5-6). The results demonstrate that the processing profiles of monolinguals with TLD and bilinguals are similar: both groups use connective semantics immediately for predicting further discourse. In contrast, children with SLI do not show sensitivity to these semantic differences. Despite similar production profiles, bilinguals and monolinguals with SLI are clearly different in connective processing. We discuss the implications of these results for the possible causes of the errors in the two populations.
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        Value: 10.1017/S0305000915000860
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 329
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Bilingual Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Monolingualism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Impairments
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Eye Movements
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      – SubjectFull: Language Acquisition
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      – SubjectFull: Young Children
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      – SubjectFull: Semantics
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      – SubjectFull: Russian
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      – SubjectFull: Indo European Languages
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      – TitleFull: Connective Processing by Bilingual Children and Monolinguals with Specific Language Impairment: Distinct Profiles
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