Corrections Education and Employment Assistance 'Down Under': Current and Emerging Practices and Paradigms

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Title: Corrections Education and Employment Assistance 'Down Under': Current and Emerging Practices and Paradigms
Language: English
Authors: Graffam, Joe, Shinkfield, Alison J., Lavelle, Barbara
Source: London Review of Education. Jul 2014 12(2):221-234.
Availability: UCL IOE Press. UCL Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK. Tel: +44-20-7911-5565; e-mail: ioe.ioepress@ucl.ac.uk; Web site: https://www.ucl-ioe-press.com/journals/london-review-of-education/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2014
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Correctional Education, Correctional Institutions, Correctional Rehabilitation, Employment Opportunities, Employment Potential, Employment Services, Case Studies, Institutionalized Persons, Recidivism, Case Records, Access to Education, Vocational Education, Job Training
Geographic Terms: Australia
ISSN: 1474-8479
Abstract: This article provides a view of contemporary Australia in terms of patterns of offending and incarceration, the characteristics of its correctional systems, vocational education and training (VET) within correctional settings, and post-release employment of prisoners and offenders serving community-based orders (CBOs). A two-year case study of employment assistance for 2,458 Australian prisoners and offenders serving CBOs was evaluated. The voluntary 12-month programme targeted participants at moderate to high risk of reoffending. Overall, employment outcomes were positive with more than one-third of registrations resulting in employment. Employment outcomes varied for gender and participant status (prisoner/offender). Recidivism outcomes were analysed for the whole programme and for a random sample of 600 prisoner participants. Results indicated a very low overall recidivism rate (7.46 per cent) for programme participants, and comparison of pre-programme and post-release recidivism showed reduced recidivism on three recidivism measures. The findings are contextualized in terms of current thinking and emerging practices in offender treatment, with a focus on reintegration as ecological system engagement and integrated systems of support as central to promoting positive lifestyle change.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 33
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: EJ1160359
Database: ERIC
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Items – Name: Title
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  Data: Corrections Education and Employment Assistance 'Down Under': Current and Emerging Practices and Paradigms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Graffam%2C+Joe%22">Graffam, Joe</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shinkfield%2C+Alison+J%2E%22">Shinkfield, Alison J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lavelle%2C+Barbara%22">Lavelle, Barbara</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22London+Review+of+Education%22"><i>London Review of Education</i></searchLink>. Jul 2014 12(2):221-234.
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  Data: UCL IOE Press. UCL Institute of Education, University of London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, UK. Tel: +44-20-7911-5565; e-mail: ioe.ioepress@ucl.ac.uk; Web site: https://www.ucl-ioe-press.com/journals/london-review-of-education/
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  Data: 14
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correctional+Education%22">Correctional Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correctional+Institutions%22">Correctional Institutions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correctional+Rehabilitation%22">Correctional Rehabilitation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employment+Opportunities%22">Employment Opportunities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employment+Potential%22">Employment Potential</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employment+Services%22">Employment Services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case+Studies%22">Case Studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Institutionalized+Persons%22">Institutionalized Persons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recidivism%22">Recidivism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case+Records%22">Case Records</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Access+to+Education%22">Access to Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vocational+Education%22">Vocational Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Job+Training%22">Job Training</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Australia%22">Australia</searchLink>
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  Data: 1474-8479
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This article provides a view of contemporary Australia in terms of patterns of offending and incarceration, the characteristics of its correctional systems, vocational education and training (VET) within correctional settings, and post-release employment of prisoners and offenders serving community-based orders (CBOs). A two-year case study of employment assistance for 2,458 Australian prisoners and offenders serving CBOs was evaluated. The voluntary 12-month programme targeted participants at moderate to high risk of reoffending. Overall, employment outcomes were positive with more than one-third of registrations resulting in employment. Employment outcomes varied for gender and participant status (prisoner/offender). Recidivism outcomes were analysed for the whole programme and for a random sample of 600 prisoner participants. Results indicated a very low overall recidivism rate (7.46 per cent) for programme participants, and comparison of pre-programme and post-release recidivism showed reduced recidivism on three recidivism measures. The findings are contextualized in terms of current thinking and emerging practices in offender treatment, with a focus on reintegration as ecological system engagement and integrated systems of support as central to promoting positive lifestyle change.
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  Data: EJ1160359
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1160359
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 221
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Correctional Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Correctional Institutions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Correctional Rehabilitation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employment Opportunities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employment Potential
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employment Services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Case Studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Institutionalized Persons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Recidivism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Case Records
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Access to Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vocational Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Job Training
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Australia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Corrections Education and Employment Assistance 'Down Under': Current and Emerging Practices and Paradigms
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            NameFull: Graffam, Joe
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            NameFull: Shinkfield, Alison J.
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            NameFull: Lavelle, Barbara
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              Y: 2014
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