Relations of Social Maturity, Executive Function, and Self-Efficacy among Deaf University Students

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Title: Relations of Social Maturity, Executive Function, and Self-Efficacy among Deaf University Students
Language: English
Authors: Marschark, Marc (ORCID 0000-0003-4783-8831), Walton, Dawn, Crowe, Kathryn (ORCID 0000-0003-3496-5129), Borgna, Georgianna, Kronenberger, William G.
Source: Deafness & Education International. 2018 20(2):100-120.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 21
Publication Date: 2018
Sponsoring Agency: National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
Contract Number: R01DC012317
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education
Descriptors: Maturity (Individuals), Self Efficacy, Executive Function, Deafness, College Students, Assistive Technology, Questionnaires, Parent Attitudes, Predictor Variables, Sign Language, Correlation, Statistical Analysis
Geographic Terms: New York (Rochester)
DOI: 10.1080/14643154.2018.1474330
ISSN: 1464-3154
Abstract: This study explored possible associations of social maturity, executive function (EF), self-efficacy, and communication variables among deaf university students, both cochlear implant (CI) users and nonusers. Previous studies have demonstrated differences between deaf and hearing children and young adults in EF and EF-related social and cognitive functioning. EF differences also have been demonstrated between hearing children and deaf children who use CIs. Long-term influences of cochlear implantation in the social domain largely have not been explored, but were examined in the present study in terms of social maturity, as it might be related to EF and communication variables. Replicating and extending recent findings, social maturity was found to be related to somewhat different aspects of EF in CI users, deaf nonusers, and hearing students, but unrelated to hearing status, CI use, or deaf students' use of sign language versus spoken language. Self-efficacy proved a predictor of self-reported socially mature and immature behaviours for all groups. Individuals' beliefs about their parents' views of such behaviours was a potent predictor of behaviours for deaf CI users and those deaf students who reported sign language as their best form of communication.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 42
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1180213
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Relations of Social Maturity, Executive Function, and Self-Efficacy among Deaf University Students
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marschark%2C+Marc%22">Marschark, Marc</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4783-8831">0000-0003-4783-8831</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Walton%2C+Dawn%22">Walton, Dawn</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Crowe%2C+Kathryn%22">Crowe, Kathryn</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3496-5129">0000-0003-3496-5129</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Borgna%2C+Georgianna%22">Borgna, Georgianna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kronenberger%2C+William+G%2E%22">Kronenberger, William G.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Deafness+%26+Education+International%22"><i>Deafness & Education International</i></searchLink>. 2018 20(2):100-120.
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  Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
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  Data: Y
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  Data: 21
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  Data: 2018
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  Data: National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink>
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  Label: Descriptors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Maturity+%28Individuals%29%22">Maturity (Individuals)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Efficacy%22">Self Efficacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Executive+Function%22">Executive Function</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Deafness%22">Deafness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Assistive+Technology%22">Assistive Technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Attitudes%22">Parent Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Predictor+Variables%22">Predictor Variables</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sign+Language%22">Sign Language</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correlation%22">Correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+Analysis%22">Statistical Analysis</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+York+%28Rochester%29%22">New York (Rochester)</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1080/14643154.2018.1474330
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
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  Data: 1464-3154
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This study explored possible associations of social maturity, executive function (EF), self-efficacy, and communication variables among deaf university students, both cochlear implant (CI) users and nonusers. Previous studies have demonstrated differences between deaf and hearing children and young adults in EF and EF-related social and cognitive functioning. EF differences also have been demonstrated between hearing children and deaf children who use CIs. Long-term influences of cochlear implantation in the social domain largely have not been explored, but were examined in the present study in terms of social maturity, as it might be related to EF and communication variables. Replicating and extending recent findings, social maturity was found to be related to somewhat different aspects of EF in CI users, deaf nonusers, and hearing students, but unrelated to hearing status, CI use, or deaf students' use of sign language versus spoken language. Self-efficacy proved a predictor of self-reported socially mature and immature behaviours for all groups. Individuals' beliefs about their parents' views of such behaviours was a potent predictor of behaviours for deaf CI users and those deaf students who reported sign language as their best form of communication.
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  Data: As Provided
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  Data: 42
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  Data: 2018
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  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: EJ1180213
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        Value: 10.1080/14643154.2018.1474330
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      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
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        PageCount: 21
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Maturity (Individuals)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self Efficacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Executive Function
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Deafness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Students
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      – SubjectFull: Assistive Technology
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      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
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      – SubjectFull: Parent Attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Predictor Variables
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      – SubjectFull: Sign Language
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      – SubjectFull: Correlation
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      – SubjectFull: Statistical Analysis
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      – SubjectFull: New York (Rochester)
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      – TitleFull: Relations of Social Maturity, Executive Function, and Self-Efficacy among Deaf University Students
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