The Effects of Attitudinal, Normative, and Control Beliefs on M-Learning Adoption among the Students of Higher Education in Pakistan

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Title: The Effects of Attitudinal, Normative, and Control Beliefs on M-Learning Adoption among the Students of Higher Education in Pakistan
Language: English
Authors: Raza, Syed Ali, Umer, Amna, Qazi, Wasim, Makhdoom, Murk
Source: Journal of Educational Computing Research. Jul 2018 56(4):563-588.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 26
Publication Date: 2018
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Student Attitudes, Social Influences, Beliefs, Handheld Devices, Telecommunications, Educational Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Hypothesis Testing, Questionnaires, Likert Scales, Structural Equation Models, Intention, Readiness, Self Efficacy, Difficulty Level, Least Squares Statistics, Path Analysis
Geographic Terms: Pakistan
DOI: 10.1177/0735633117715941
ISSN: 0735-6331
Abstract: This study intends to analyze the influence of behavioral and psychosocial factors of higher education students of Karachi on acceptance of m-learning as a mode of getting education. The Theory of Planned Behavior and Technology Acceptance Model have provided the basic frameworks to formulate the hypotheses for this study. The analyses of the study reveal that attitudinal beliefs and subjective norms have significant and positive impact on m-learning. Additionally, control influences on Perceived Behavioral Control also make significant contributions in the adoption of m-learning methodologies. Collectively, all of these factors converge to form greater intent of the students to assimilate this new learning environment. It was also found that the characteristics and features of the mobile gadgets such as greater familiarity of the students with them, handiness and ease of use, influences them to utilize these devices in completing their academic tasks, hence, influencing their intention toward the adoption of m-learning. Also seamless learning experience, students get through m-learning, reduces their mental resistance toward it and encourages them to adopt it. Information pertaining to the defined criteria was gathered through a specimen of 300 questionnaire responses and was then analyzed using the reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and partial least square-structural equation modeling to assess the influence of these factors on m-learning adoption.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 102
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1180595
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: The Effects of Attitudinal, Normative, and Control Beliefs on M-Learning Adoption among the Students of Higher Education in Pakistan
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Raza%2C+Syed+Ali%22">Raza, Syed Ali</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Umer%2C+Amna%22">Umer, Amna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qazi%2C+Wasim%22">Qazi, Wasim</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Makhdoom%2C+Murk%22">Makhdoom, Murk</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Educational+Computing+Research%22"><i>Journal of Educational Computing Research</i></searchLink>. Jul 2018 56(4):563-588.
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  Data: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
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  Data: 26
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Influences%22">Social Influences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Beliefs%22">Beliefs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Handheld+Devices%22">Handheld Devices</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Telecommunications%22">Telecommunications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Technology%22">Educational Technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technology+Uses+in+Education%22">Technology Uses in Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hypothesis+Testing%22">Hypothesis Testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Likert+Scales%22">Likert Scales</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Structural+Equation+Models%22">Structural Equation Models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intention%22">Intention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Readiness%22">Readiness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Efficacy%22">Self Efficacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Difficulty+Level%22">Difficulty Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Least+Squares+Statistics%22">Least Squares Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Path+Analysis%22">Path Analysis</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pakistan%22">Pakistan</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1177/0735633117715941
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  Data: 0735-6331
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study intends to analyze the influence of behavioral and psychosocial factors of higher education students of Karachi on acceptance of m-learning as a mode of getting education. The Theory of Planned Behavior and Technology Acceptance Model have provided the basic frameworks to formulate the hypotheses for this study. The analyses of the study reveal that attitudinal beliefs and subjective norms have significant and positive impact on m-learning. Additionally, control influences on Perceived Behavioral Control also make significant contributions in the adoption of m-learning methodologies. Collectively, all of these factors converge to form greater intent of the students to assimilate this new learning environment. It was also found that the characteristics and features of the mobile gadgets such as greater familiarity of the students with them, handiness and ease of use, influences them to utilize these devices in completing their academic tasks, hence, influencing their intention toward the adoption of m-learning. Also seamless learning experience, students get through m-learning, reduces their mental resistance toward it and encourages them to adopt it. Information pertaining to the defined criteria was gathered through a specimen of 300 questionnaire responses and was then analyzed using the reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and partial least square-structural equation modeling to assess the influence of these factors on m-learning adoption.
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  Data: As Provided
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  Data: 2018
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        Value: 10.1177/0735633117715941
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 26
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      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
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      – SubjectFull: College Students
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      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Social Influences
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      – SubjectFull: Beliefs
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      – SubjectFull: Pakistan
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      – TitleFull: The Effects of Attitudinal, Normative, and Control Beliefs on M-Learning Adoption among the Students of Higher Education in Pakistan
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