Clarification Requests as a Method of Pursuing Understanding in CLIL Physics Lectures

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Title: Clarification Requests as a Method of Pursuing Understanding in CLIL Physics Lectures
Language: English
Authors: Kääntä, Leila (ORCID 0000-0002-0642-1506), Kasper, Gabriele (ORCID 0000-0001-5771-8679)
Source: Classroom Discourse. 2018 9(3):205-226.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 22
Publication Date: 2018
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 7
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Language of Instruction, English (Second Language), Comprehension, Teaching Methods, Foreign Countries, Grade 7, Females, Lecture Method, Notetaking, Nonverbal Communication, Questioning Techniques
Geographic Terms: Finland
DOI: 10.1080/19463014.2018.1477608
ISSN: 1946-3014
Abstract: Using multimodal conversation analysis, this article examines how students strive to resolve non-understandings through requests for clarification during teacher-fronted physics lectures taught in English in Finland. The findings provide new insights on the sequential environments in which students launch the requests (i.e. between or during teacher's explanation turns) and how different problem categories (e.g. language, conceptual, textual) are made relevant and oriented to in the requests. Moreover, the findings show the role of different textual objects (e.g. inscriptions on the board) in the formulation and resolution of the clarification requests as well as the relevance of students' note-taking to both their proximal and distal goals of trying to understand the instruction. Overall, the clarification requests are shown to influence in different ways the teacher's instructional process and offer valuable feedback to the teacher about the success of his explanations, i.e. how students understand them and whether he can proceed with his instructional agenda. Finally, the findings shed new light on how the integration of language and content is oriented to and accomplished by participants during teacher-fronted lectures in content-based lessons taught in a foreign language.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 52
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1193316
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Clarification Requests as a Method of Pursuing Understanding in CLIL Physics Lectures
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kääntä%2C+Leila%22">Kääntä, Leila</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-1506">0000-0002-0642-1506</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kasper%2C+Gabriele%22">Kasper, Gabriele</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5771-8679">0000-0001-5771-8679</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Classroom+Discourse%22"><i>Classroom Discourse</i></searchLink>. 2018 9(3):205-226.
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  Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physics%22">Physics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Instruction%22">Science Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+of+Instruction%22">Language of Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22English+%28Second+Language%29%22">English (Second Language)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comprehension%22">Comprehension</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Methods%22">Teaching Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+7%22">Grade 7</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Females%22">Females</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lecture+Method%22">Lecture Method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Notetaking%22">Notetaking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonverbal+Communication%22">Nonverbal Communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questioning+Techniques%22">Questioning Techniques</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Finland%22">Finland</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1080/19463014.2018.1477608
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  Data: 1946-3014
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Using multimodal conversation analysis, this article examines how students strive to resolve non-understandings through requests for clarification during teacher-fronted physics lectures taught in English in Finland. The findings provide new insights on the sequential environments in which students launch the requests (i.e. between or during teacher's explanation turns) and how different problem categories (e.g. language, conceptual, textual) are made relevant and oriented to in the requests. Moreover, the findings show the role of different textual objects (e.g. inscriptions on the board) in the formulation and resolution of the clarification requests as well as the relevance of students' note-taking to both their proximal and distal goals of trying to understand the instruction. Overall, the clarification requests are shown to influence in different ways the teacher's instructional process and offer valuable feedback to the teacher about the success of his explanations, i.e. how students understand them and whether he can proceed with his instructional agenda. Finally, the findings shed new light on how the integration of language and content is oriented to and accomplished by participants during teacher-fronted lectures in content-based lessons taught in a foreign language.
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PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1193316
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      – SubjectFull: Females
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      – SubjectFull: Lecture Method
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      – SubjectFull: Notetaking
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      – SubjectFull: Nonverbal Communication
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      – SubjectFull: Questioning Techniques
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      – TitleFull: Clarification Requests as a Method of Pursuing Understanding in CLIL Physics Lectures
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