Accountability Testing in Canada: Aligning Provincial Policy Objectives with Teacher Practices

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Title: Accountability Testing in Canada: Aligning Provincial Policy Objectives with Teacher Practices
Language: English
Authors: Copp, Derek
Source: Canadian Journal of Educational Administration and Policy. 2019 (188):15-35.
Availability: Canadian Association for the Study of Educational Administration. Available from: College of Education, University of Saskatchewan. Tel: 306-966-7619; Web site: https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjeap/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 21
Publication Date: 2019
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Accountability, State Policy, Educational Policy, Educational Assessment, Educational Practices, Teacher Behavior, Teacher Response, Teaching Methods, Student Evaluation, Alignment (Education), High Stakes Tests, Minimum Competency Testing
Geographic Terms: Canada
ISSN: 1207-7798
Abstract: One of the major functions of large-scale assessment is educational accountability. The expectation for the improvement of instruction based on test results is called "professional accountability" and it is built into provincial assessment policies across Canada. This study asked teachers to self-report on instructional changes they have made in response to large-scale assessment data. How teachers respond to external evaluation is "reactivity" which can gauge both the amount and type of instructional effects. Quantitative analyses were done to examine the prevalence of reactivity, and qualitative interview data were used to support the findings and to elaborate on relevant details. The results were that teachers generally do show reactivity to large-scale assessment data, yet this change tends to be more "teaching to the test." There is no consensus in the teaching community regarding assessment or accountability policies. These policies do not focus on teacher implementation practices needed to meet stated goals.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
Accession Number: EJ1211792
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Accountability Testing in Canada: Aligning Provincial Policy Objectives with Teacher Practices
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  Data: Canadian Association for the Study of Educational Administration. Available from: College of Education, University of Saskatchewan. Tel: 306-966-7619; Web site: https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cjeap/
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Accountability%22">Accountability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22State+Policy%22">State Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Policy%22">Educational Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Assessment%22">Educational Assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Practices%22">Educational Practices</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Behavior%22">Teacher Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Response%22">Teacher Response</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Methods%22">Teaching Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Evaluation%22">Student Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alignment+%28Education%29%22">Alignment (Education)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+Stakes+Tests%22">High Stakes Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minimum+Competency+Testing%22">Minimum Competency Testing</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canada%22">Canada</searchLink>
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  Data: One of the major functions of large-scale assessment is educational accountability. The expectation for the improvement of instruction based on test results is called "professional accountability" and it is built into provincial assessment policies across Canada. This study asked teachers to self-report on instructional changes they have made in response to large-scale assessment data. How teachers respond to external evaluation is "reactivity" which can gauge both the amount and type of instructional effects. Quantitative analyses were done to examine the prevalence of reactivity, and qualitative interview data were used to support the findings and to elaborate on relevant details. The results were that teachers generally do show reactivity to large-scale assessment data, yet this change tends to be more "teaching to the test." There is no consensus in the teaching community regarding assessment or accountability policies. These policies do not focus on teacher implementation practices needed to meet stated goals.
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 21
        StartPage: 15
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Accountability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: State Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Practices
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Response
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teaching Methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alignment (Education)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High Stakes Tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Minimum Competency Testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Canada
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Accountability Testing in Canada: Aligning Provincial Policy Objectives with Teacher Practices
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