Using Transformative Learning Theory to Understand Outdoor Adventure Education
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| Title: | Using Transformative Learning Theory to Understand Outdoor Adventure Education |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Meerts-Brandsma, Lisa (ORCID |
| Source: | Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning. 2020 20(4):381-394. |
| Availability: | Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 14 |
| Publication Date: | 2020 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Transformative Learning, Outdoor Education, Adventure Education, Learning Theories, Student Attitudes, Leadership Training, Outcomes of Education, Learning Activities, Reflection, Attitude Change, College Students, Rating Scales |
| DOI: | 10.1080/14729679.2019.1686040 |
| ISSN: | 1472-9679 |
| Abstract: | Transformative learning (TL) theory has rarely been used in outdoor adventure education (OAE) research despite many students describing their courses as transformative. In this study, we applied TL theory to OAE to determine whether the outcomes students reported and the activities and processes used on course produce TL. We surveyed 139 National Outdoor Leadership School (NOLS) students using the Learning Activities Survey and interviewed 20 about whether they were transformed at NOLS and if so, how they were transformed. Our findings showed that OAE can be a catalyst for TL but it depends on the student and whether they have encountered a disorienting dilemma (or challenge to their usual frames of reference). OAE courses that challenge students while offering a supportive environment and time for reflection are more likely to promote TL. Educators seeking to provide TL should focus on reflection, challenge and support in their curriculum. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2021 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1281799 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1281799 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Using Transformative Learning Theory to Understand Outdoor Adventure Education – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Meerts-Brandsma%2C+Lisa%22">Meerts-Brandsma, Lisa</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9563-8220">0000-0002-9563-8220</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sibthorp%2C+Jim%22">Sibthorp, Jim</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rochelle%2C+Shannon%22">Rochelle, Shannon</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Adventure+Education+and+Outdoor+Learning%22"><i>Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning</i></searchLink>. 2020 20(4):381-394. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 14 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2020 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transformative+Learning%22">Transformative Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outdoor+Education%22">Outdoor Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adventure+Education%22">Adventure Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Theories%22">Learning Theories</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leadership+Training%22">Leadership Training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcomes+of+Education%22">Outcomes of Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Activities%22">Learning Activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reflection%22">Reflection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitude+Change%22">Attitude Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rating+Scales%22">Rating Scales</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1080/14729679.2019.1686040 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 1472-9679 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Transformative learning (TL) theory has rarely been used in outdoor adventure education (OAE) research despite many students describing their courses as transformative. In this study, we applied TL theory to OAE to determine whether the outcomes students reported and the activities and processes used on course produce TL. We surveyed 139 National Outdoor Leadership School (NOLS) students using the Learning Activities Survey and interviewed 20 about whether they were transformed at NOLS and if so, how they were transformed. Our findings showed that OAE can be a catalyst for TL but it depends on the student and whether they have encountered a disorienting dilemma (or challenge to their usual frames of reference). OAE courses that challenge students while offering a supportive environment and time for reflection are more likely to promote TL. Educators seeking to provide TL should focus on reflection, challenge and support in their curriculum. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1281799 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1281799 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/14729679.2019.1686040 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 381 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Transformative Learning Type: general – SubjectFull: Outdoor Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Adventure Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning Theories Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Leadership Training Type: general – SubjectFull: Outcomes of Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning Activities Type: general – SubjectFull: Reflection Type: general – SubjectFull: Attitude Change Type: general – SubjectFull: College Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Rating Scales Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Using Transformative Learning Theory to Understand Outdoor Adventure Education Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Meerts-Brandsma, Lisa – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sibthorp, Jim – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rochelle, Shannon IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2020 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1472-9679 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 20 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning Type: main |
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