Student as Customer Concept: An Approach to Determine Pakistani Students' Preferences as Customers While Studying at Private Universities
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| Title: | Student as Customer Concept: An Approach to Determine Pakistani Students' Preferences as Customers While Studying at Private Universities |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Raza, Syed Ali, Qazi, Wasim, Khan, Komal Akram, Shah, Syed Mir Muhammad |
| Source: | International Journal of Educational Management. 2021 35(2):513-531. |
| Availability: | Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 1WA, UK. Tel: +44-1274-777700; Fax: +44-1274-785201; e-mail: emerald@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emeraldinsight.com |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 19 |
| Publication Date: | 2021 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Graduate Students, Undergraduate Students, Young Adults, Student Satisfaction, Preferences, Private Colleges, Consumer Economics, Commercialization, Competition, Intention, Academic Achievement, Difficulty Level, College Curriculum, Educational Quality, Teacher Student Relationship, Social Influences, Student College Relationship, Foreign Countries |
| Geographic Terms: | Pakistan (Karachi) |
| DOI: | 10.1108/IJEM-04-2019-0138 |
| ISSN: | 0951-354X |
| Abstract: | Purpose: The promising factor for success in a prevailing knowledge-based economy is the excellence in customer service. Private universities are now becoming customer- and service-oriented organizations due to the competition. Therefore, many educational institutions treat their students as customers and restructure their educational practice based on the concept of market consumption. Therefore, many educational institutions treat their students as customers and restructure their educational practice. The purpose of this study is to determine the students' preferences as customers while studying at private universities and factors that affect their intentions to study at private universities when they adopt the student-as-customer concept. Design/methodology/approach: The research model is analyzed with structural equation modeling. The analysis is done with the application of the measurement model and the structural model. The measurement model is first evaluated by examining scale reliability, convergent validity and discriminant validity, whereas the assessment of the structural model is conducted for determining the predictive power and analyzing the hypothesized relationships between the proposed constructs through path analysis. Findings: In the paper, seven path shows a significant and positive relationship. However, four relationships are positive but insignificant. Originality/value: This study contributes to the literature theoretically as well as methodologically. Moreover, it is among the first research that is being conducted in Karachi. Secondly, this study developed a hybrid model by integrating one theory and a conceptual model to determine the factors affecting students' attitudes toward acceptance of the student-as-customer concept and their intentions. Therefore, this paper is useful in filling the gap in the higher education literature and also provides direction for universities to consider and prepare for the consequences of the concept's adoption associated with the number of students who intend to study at their universities. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2021 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1287716 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1287716 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Student as Customer Concept: An Approach to Determine Pakistani Students' Preferences as Customers While Studying at Private Universities – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Raza%2C+Syed+Ali%22">Raza, Syed Ali</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qazi%2C+Wasim%22">Qazi, Wasim</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khan%2C+Komal+Akram%22">Khan, Komal Akram</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shah%2C+Syed+Mir+Muhammad%22">Shah, Syed Mir Muhammad</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22International+Journal+of+Educational+Management%22"><i>International Journal of Educational Management</i></searchLink>. 2021 35(2):513-531. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 1WA, UK. Tel: +44-1274-777700; Fax: +44-1274-785201; e-mail: emerald@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emeraldinsight.com – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 19 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Graduate+Students%22">Graduate Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduate+Students%22">Undergraduate Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+Adults%22">Young Adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Satisfaction%22">Student Satisfaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preferences%22">Preferences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Private+Colleges%22">Private Colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Consumer+Economics%22">Consumer Economics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Commercialization%22">Commercialization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Competition%22">Competition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intention%22">Intention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Difficulty+Level%22">Difficulty Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Curriculum%22">College Curriculum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Quality%22">Educational Quality</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Student+Relationship%22">Teacher Student Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Influences%22">Social Influences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+College+Relationship%22">Student College Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pakistan+%28Karachi%29%22">Pakistan (Karachi)</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1108/IJEM-04-2019-0138 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0951-354X – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: The promising factor for success in a prevailing knowledge-based economy is the excellence in customer service. Private universities are now becoming customer- and service-oriented organizations due to the competition. Therefore, many educational institutions treat their students as customers and restructure their educational practice based on the concept of market consumption. Therefore, many educational institutions treat their students as customers and restructure their educational practice. The purpose of this study is to determine the students' preferences as customers while studying at private universities and factors that affect their intentions to study at private universities when they adopt the student-as-customer concept. Design/methodology/approach: The research model is analyzed with structural equation modeling. The analysis is done with the application of the measurement model and the structural model. The measurement model is first evaluated by examining scale reliability, convergent validity and discriminant validity, whereas the assessment of the structural model is conducted for determining the predictive power and analyzing the hypothesized relationships between the proposed constructs through path analysis. Findings: In the paper, seven path shows a significant and positive relationship. However, four relationships are positive but insignificant. Originality/value: This study contributes to the literature theoretically as well as methodologically. Moreover, it is among the first research that is being conducted in Karachi. Secondly, this study developed a hybrid model by integrating one theory and a conceptual model to determine the factors affecting students' attitudes toward acceptance of the student-as-customer concept and their intentions. Therefore, this paper is useful in filling the gap in the higher education literature and also provides direction for universities to consider and prepare for the consequences of the concept's adoption associated with the number of students who intend to study at their universities. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1287716 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1287716 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1108/IJEM-04-2019-0138 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 19 StartPage: 513 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Graduate Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Undergraduate Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Young Adults Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Satisfaction Type: general – SubjectFull: Preferences Type: general – SubjectFull: Private Colleges Type: general – SubjectFull: Consumer Economics Type: general – SubjectFull: Commercialization Type: general – SubjectFull: Competition Type: general – SubjectFull: Intention Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Difficulty Level Type: general – SubjectFull: College Curriculum Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Quality Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Student Relationship Type: general – SubjectFull: Social Influences Type: general – SubjectFull: Student College Relationship Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Pakistan (Karachi) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Student as Customer Concept: An Approach to Determine Pakistani Students' Preferences as Customers While Studying at Private Universities Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Raza, Syed Ali – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Qazi, Wasim – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Khan, Komal Akram – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shah, Syed Mir Muhammad IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0951-354X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 35 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Educational Management Type: main |
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