An Analysis of the Learning Performance Gap between Urban and Rural Areas in Subsaharan Africa
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| Title: | An Analysis of the Learning Performance Gap between Urban and Rural Areas in Subsaharan Africa |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Sumida, Sugata (ORCID |
| Source: | South African Journal of Education. May 2021 41(2). |
| Availability: | Education Association of South Africa. University of Pretoria, Centre for the Study of Resilience, Level 3, Groenkloof Student Centre, Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, George Storrar Road and Lleyds Street, Pretoria 0001, South Africa. Web site: http://www.sajournalofeducation.co.za/index.php/saje/index |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 17 |
| Publication Date: | 2021 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Elementary Education Grade 6 Intermediate Grades Middle Schools |
| Descriptors: | Achievement Gap, Reading Achievement, Rural Urban Differences, Student Characteristics, Institutional Characteristics, Family Characteristics, Teacher Characteristics, Performance Factors, Elementary School Students, Grade 6, Foreign Countries |
| Geographic Terms: | Botswana, Kenya, Lesotho, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe |
| ISSN: | 0256-0100 |
| Abstract: | The learning gap between urban and rural areas is a persistent problem in many sub-Saharan African countries. Previous studies have found that the urban-rural learning gap is attributed to the fact that student characteristics and school resources are different in urban and rural areas. Our study updates this finding by using the latest dataset and further examines the changes in the attributed sources over time. Using 15 educational systems in sub-Saharan Africa, we examined 4 potential sources of the gap: student, family, teacher, and school characteristics. Our results reveal that the urban-rural learning gap in recent years is attributed mostly to differences in school and family characteristics. We also found that the attribution remains the same over time from 2004 to 2011 and that the attribution to family characteristics' differences became slightly greater than the one to school characteristics' differences. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2021 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1304223 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1304223 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1304223 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: An Analysis of the Learning Performance Gap between Urban and Rural Areas in Subsaharan Africa – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sumida%2C+Sugata%22">Sumida, Sugata</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1628-6387">0000-0002-1628-6387</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kawata%2C+Keisuke%22">Kawata, Keisuke</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2761-9255">0000-0002-2761-9255</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22South+African+Journal+of+Education%22"><i>South African Journal of Education</i></searchLink>. May 2021 41(2). – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Education Association of South Africa. University of Pretoria, Centre for the Study of Resilience, Level 3, Groenkloof Student Centre, Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, George Storrar Road and Lleyds Street, Pretoria 0001, South Africa. Web site: http://www.sajournalofeducation.co.za/index.php/saje/index – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 17 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+6%22">Grade 6</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Intermediate+Grades%22">Intermediate Grades</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Achievement+Gap%22">Achievement Gap</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading+Achievement%22">Reading Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rural+Urban+Differences%22">Rural Urban Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Characteristics%22">Student Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Institutional+Characteristics%22">Institutional Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+Characteristics%22">Family Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Characteristics%22">Teacher Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Performance+Factors%22">Performance Factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+6%22">Grade 6</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Botswana%22">Botswana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Kenya%22">Kenya</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lesotho%22">Lesotho</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mauritius%22">Mauritius</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Malawi%22">Malawi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mozambique%22">Mozambique</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Namibia%22">Namibia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Seychelles%22">Seychelles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22South+Africa%22">South Africa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Swaziland%22">Swaziland</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tanzania%22">Tanzania</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Uganda%22">Uganda</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Zambia%22">Zambia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Zimbabwe%22">Zimbabwe</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0256-0100 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The learning gap between urban and rural areas is a persistent problem in many sub-Saharan African countries. Previous studies have found that the urban-rural learning gap is attributed to the fact that student characteristics and school resources are different in urban and rural areas. Our study updates this finding by using the latest dataset and further examines the changes in the attributed sources over time. Using 15 educational systems in sub-Saharan Africa, we examined 4 potential sources of the gap: student, family, teacher, and school characteristics. Our results reveal that the urban-rural learning gap in recent years is attributed mostly to differences in school and family characteristics. We also found that the attribution remains the same over time from 2004 to 2011 and that the attribution to family characteristics' differences became slightly greater than the one to school characteristics' differences. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1304223 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1304223 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Achievement Gap Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Rural Urban Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Institutional Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Family Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Performance Factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Grade 6 Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Botswana Type: general – SubjectFull: Kenya Type: general – SubjectFull: Lesotho Type: general – SubjectFull: Mauritius Type: general – SubjectFull: Malawi Type: general – SubjectFull: Mozambique Type: general – SubjectFull: Namibia Type: general – SubjectFull: Seychelles Type: general – SubjectFull: South Africa Type: general – SubjectFull: Swaziland Type: general – SubjectFull: Tanzania Type: general – SubjectFull: Uganda Type: general – SubjectFull: Zambia Type: general – SubjectFull: Zimbabwe Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: An Analysis of the Learning Performance Gap between Urban and Rural Areas in Subsaharan Africa Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sumida, Sugata – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kawata, Keisuke IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0256-0100 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 41 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: South African Journal of Education Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |