Is the Vitality of Malaysian Academics at Stake?
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| Title: | Is the Vitality of Malaysian Academics at Stake? |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Adnan, Noor Liza (ORCID |
| Source: | Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education. 2022 14(4):1536-1553. |
| Availability: | Emerald Publishing Limited. Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 1WA, UK. Tel: +44-1274-777700; Fax: +44-1274-785201; e-mail: emerald@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emerald.com/insight |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 18 |
| Publication Date: | 2022 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Foreign Countries, Teacher Burnout, College Faculty, Teacher Characteristics, Well Being, Teacher Attitudes, Work Attitudes |
| Geographic Terms: | Malaysia |
| Assessment and Survey Identifiers: | Utrecht Work Engagement Scale |
| DOI: | 10.1108/JARHE-05-2021-0192 |
| ISSN: | 2050-7003 1758-1184 |
| Abstract: | Purpose: Academic vitality and burnout studies can help the university administrators and lecturers to develop a quality education and provide more conducive working environments. Hence, understanding and fostering what contributes to faculty and institutional vitality is central to prevent burnout during times of change. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to investigate the level of vitality amongst lecturers in Malaysia and to see if there is any significant difference in vitality between the subgroups of the demographic variables. Design/methodology/approach: The study was conducted on 379 academicians from selected public and private universities, polytechnics and university colleges. Data were collected via Survey Monkey application. Descriptive analysis was conducted where mean values, standard deviation and median were calculated. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted to see whether there is significant difference in vitality between the subgroups of the demographic. Additionally, Box and Whiskers plot was used to analyse the outliers to further scrutinise the extremely low mean scores. Open ended responses were also analysed to support the statistical analysis. Findings: Results obtained reveal that almost 25% of the respondents indicate high vitality; another 25% are moderately vital; while about 50% fall under the group of low to very low vitality. Only administrative posts were found to have a significant difference in overall vitality, while age, gender, number of children, income level, working experience and teaching field showed no significant difference. Originality/value: This paper differs from other previous studies as it defined the different levels of vitality amongst academics based on quartiles. One important contribution of this paper is the use of the slider scale with percentage as the scoring units that provide an infinitesimal rating option that enriches the collected data and enables application of mathematical operations, such as the mean. The use of this slider scale had also facilitated the analysis of outliers due to the scale's discriminative feature to scrutinise those considered as outliers. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2022 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1357659 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1357659 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Is the Vitality of Malaysian Academics at Stake? – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adnan%2C+Noor+Liza%22">Adnan, Noor Liza</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1463-7187">0000-0003-1463-7187</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Muda%2C+Rokiah%22">Muda, Rokiah</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wan+Jusoh%2C+Wan+Noor+Hazlina%22">Wan Jusoh, Wan Noor Hazlina</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8917-0457">0000-0002-8917-0457</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yusoff%2C+Rohana%22">Yusoff, Rohana</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Applied+Research+in+Higher+Education%22"><i>Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education</i></searchLink>. 2022 14(4):1536-1553. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Emerald Publishing Limited. Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 1WA, UK. Tel: +44-1274-777700; Fax: +44-1274-785201; e-mail: emerald@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emerald.com/insight – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 18 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2022 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Burnout%22">Teacher Burnout</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Faculty%22">College Faculty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Characteristics%22">Teacher Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well+Being%22">Well Being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Work+Attitudes%22">Work Attitudes</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Malaysia%22">Malaysia</searchLink> – Name: SubjectThesaurus Label: Assessment and Survey Identifiers Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Utrecht+Work+Engagement+Scale%22">Utrecht Work Engagement Scale</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1108/JARHE-05-2021-0192 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 2050-7003<br />1758-1184 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: Academic vitality and burnout studies can help the university administrators and lecturers to develop a quality education and provide more conducive working environments. Hence, understanding and fostering what contributes to faculty and institutional vitality is central to prevent burnout during times of change. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to investigate the level of vitality amongst lecturers in Malaysia and to see if there is any significant difference in vitality between the subgroups of the demographic variables. Design/methodology/approach: The study was conducted on 379 academicians from selected public and private universities, polytechnics and university colleges. Data were collected via Survey Monkey application. Descriptive analysis was conducted where mean values, standard deviation and median were calculated. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted to see whether there is significant difference in vitality between the subgroups of the demographic. Additionally, Box and Whiskers plot was used to analyse the outliers to further scrutinise the extremely low mean scores. Open ended responses were also analysed to support the statistical analysis. Findings: Results obtained reveal that almost 25% of the respondents indicate high vitality; another 25% are moderately vital; while about 50% fall under the group of low to very low vitality. Only administrative posts were found to have a significant difference in overall vitality, while age, gender, number of children, income level, working experience and teaching field showed no significant difference. Originality/value: This paper differs from other previous studies as it defined the different levels of vitality amongst academics based on quartiles. One important contribution of this paper is the use of the slider scale with percentage as the scoring units that provide an infinitesimal rating option that enriches the collected data and enables application of mathematical operations, such as the mean. The use of this slider scale had also facilitated the analysis of outliers due to the scale's discriminative feature to scrutinise those considered as outliers. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2022 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1357659 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1357659 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1108/JARHE-05-2021-0192 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 18 StartPage: 1536 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Burnout Type: general – SubjectFull: College Faculty Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Well Being Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Work Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Malaysia Type: general – SubjectFull: Utrecht Work Engagement Scale Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Is the Vitality of Malaysian Academics at Stake? Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Adnan, Noor Liza – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Muda, Rokiah – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wan Jusoh, Wan Noor Hazlina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yusoff, Rohana IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 2050-7003 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1758-1184 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 14 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education Type: main |
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