A Virtual Adaptation of the Taped Problems Intervention for Increasing Math Fact Fluency

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Title: A Virtual Adaptation of the Taped Problems Intervention for Increasing Math Fact Fluency
Language: English
Authors: McCallum, Elizabeth (ORCID 0000-0002-3238-9837), Schmitt, Ara J. (ORCID 0000-0003-2328-5275), Aspiranti, Kathleen B., Mahony, Kristen E. (ORCID 0000-0002-8748-5535), Honaker, Alyson C. (ORCID 0000-0001-7561-3774), Christy, Laurie A.
Source: School Psychology. Sep 2022 37(5):388-398.
Availability: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Early Childhood Education
Grade 2
Primary Education
Descriptors: Mathematics Education, Distance Education, Program Effectiveness, Subtraction, Elementary School Students, Problem Solving, Mathematical Concepts, Mathematics Skills, Evidence Based Practice, Audio Equipment, Worksheets, Generalization, Grade 2, Females, Remedial Mathematics, Intervention, Reinforcement, COVID-19, Pandemics, School Closing
DOI: 10.1037/spq0000510
ISSN: 2578-4218
2578-4226
Abstract: In response to restrictions on visitors within school buildings during the COVID-19 pandemic, the evidence-based math fact fluency procedure known as the taped problems intervention was adapted for use in a virtual setting. The present study used a multiple-probe across participants design to evaluate the effects of the adapted intervention on the subtraction fact fluency of three elementary school students with varying degrees of math difficulties. Researchers also measured whether fluency gains would generalize to subtraction fact family problems that were not targeted within the study procedures. Visual analysis of results indicated math fluency improvements across all students, regardless of initial performance level, but no evidence of generalization effects for any participant. Additionally, to further investigate intervention effects, two effect size measures were calculated (WC-SMD and NAP) and each participant's rate of improvement was measured in two ways. Slopes (digits correct per minute [DCM] gains per session) of baseline and intervention phases were compared, and DCM gains per intervention time were investigated. Discussion focuses on implications for providing academic interventions in virtual learning environments, the importance of direct instruction for subtraction fact fluency, as well as future directions for researchers.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1372714
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: A Virtual Adaptation of the Taped Problems Intervention for Increasing Math Fact Fluency
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  Data: English
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McCallum%2C+Elizabeth%22">McCallum, Elizabeth</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3238-9837">0000-0002-3238-9837</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schmitt%2C+Ara+J%2E%22">Schmitt, Ara J.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-5275">0000-0003-2328-5275</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aspiranti%2C+Kathleen+B%2E%22">Aspiranti, Kathleen B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mahony%2C+Kristen+E%2E%22">Mahony, Kristen E.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8748-5535">0000-0002-8748-5535</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Honaker%2C+Alyson+C%2E%22">Honaker, Alyson C.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7561-3774">0000-0001-7561-3774</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Christy%2C+Laurie+A%2E%22">Christy, Laurie A.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22School+Psychology%22"><i>School Psychology</i></searchLink>. Sep 2022 37(5):388-398.
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  Data: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
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  Data: 11
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  Data: 2022
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Early+Childhood+Education%22">Early Childhood Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+2%22">Grade 2</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Primary+Education%22">Primary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematics+Education%22">Mathematics Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Distance+Education%22">Distance Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Effectiveness%22">Program Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Subtraction%22">Subtraction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+Solving%22">Problem Solving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+Concepts%22">Mathematical Concepts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematics+Skills%22">Mathematics Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evidence+Based+Practice%22">Evidence Based Practice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Audio+Equipment%22">Audio Equipment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Worksheets%22">Worksheets</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Generalization%22">Generalization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+2%22">Grade 2</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Females%22">Females</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Remedial+Mathematics%22">Remedial Mathematics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reinforcement%22">Reinforcement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19%22">COVID-19</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pandemics%22">Pandemics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Closing%22">School Closing</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1037/spq0000510
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2578-4218<br />2578-4226
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In response to restrictions on visitors within school buildings during the COVID-19 pandemic, the evidence-based math fact fluency procedure known as the taped problems intervention was adapted for use in a virtual setting. The present study used a multiple-probe across participants design to evaluate the effects of the adapted intervention on the subtraction fact fluency of three elementary school students with varying degrees of math difficulties. Researchers also measured whether fluency gains would generalize to subtraction fact family problems that were not targeted within the study procedures. Visual analysis of results indicated math fluency improvements across all students, regardless of initial performance level, but no evidence of generalization effects for any participant. Additionally, to further investigate intervention effects, two effect size measures were calculated (WC-SMD and NAP) and each participant's rate of improvement was measured in two ways. Slopes (digits correct per minute [DCM] gains per session) of baseline and intervention phases were compared, and DCM gains per intervention time were investigated. Discussion focuses on implications for providing academic interventions in virtual learning environments, the importance of direct instruction for subtraction fact fluency, as well as future directions for researchers.
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  Data: As Provided
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  Data: 2023
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  Data: EJ1372714
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        Value: 10.1037/spq0000510
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 388
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Mathematics Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Distance Education
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      – SubjectFull: Program Effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Subtraction
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      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
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      – SubjectFull: Mathematical Concepts
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      – SubjectFull: Evidence Based Practice
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      – SubjectFull: Audio Equipment
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      – SubjectFull: COVID-19
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      – SubjectFull: Pandemics
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      – SubjectFull: School Closing
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      – TitleFull: A Virtual Adaptation of the Taped Problems Intervention for Increasing Math Fact Fluency
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