Are Unpaid Internships Just as Valuable? A Comparison of U.S. Work Integrated Learning Students' Perceptions of Paid and Unpaid Experiences

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Title: Are Unpaid Internships Just as Valuable? A Comparison of U.S. Work Integrated Learning Students' Perceptions of Paid and Unpaid Experiences
Language: English
Authors: Hurst, Jessica L., Gardner, Philip, Dorie, Amy
Source: International Journal of Work-Integrated Learning. 2023 24(1):57-81.
Availability: New Zealand Association for Cooperative Education. University of Waikato, Private Bag 3105, Hamilton 3240, New Zealand. Tel: +64-7-838-4892; e-mail: editor@ijwil.org; Web site: https://www.ijwil.org/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 25
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Internship Programs, Compensation (Remuneration), Student Attitudes, Work Experience Programs, Supervisor Supervisee Relationship, Career Choice, Intention, Career Development, Social Support Groups
ISSN: 2538-1032
Abstract: The notion of compensation generates criticism, especially in the U.S. around unpaid internships in particular -- the country's principal form of work-integrated learning (WIL). The distinction between unpaid and paid internships remains understudied and therefore, serves as the primary motivator to compare students' perceptions of unpaid and paid WIL experiences, using a large U.S. data set. The purpose of this study is to compare interns' perceptions of unpaid and paid experiences to gain a better understanding of how these experiences frame interns' supervisory support interactions, perceptions of advancement opportunities, career confirmation, and conversion intentions. The study is U.S. centric, surveying students who had recently completed their internships. Results indicated that regardless of pay (i.e., paid vs. unpaid), interns had similar expectations regarding supervisory support, career confirmation, and conversion intentions. Hence, confirming that both unpaid and paid internships provide a strong platform for students to obtain the support they need to launch their future careers.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1378891
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Are Unpaid Internships Just as Valuable? A Comparison of U.S. Work Integrated Learning Students' Perceptions of Paid and Unpaid Experiences
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22International+Journal+of+Work-Integrated+Learning%22"><i>International Journal of Work-Integrated Learning</i></searchLink>. 2023 24(1):57-81.
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  Data: New Zealand Association for Cooperative Education. University of Waikato, Private Bag 3105, Hamilton 3240, New Zealand. Tel: +64-7-838-4892; e-mail: editor@ijwil.org; Web site: https://www.ijwil.org/
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduate+Students%22">Undergraduate Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internship+Programs%22">Internship Programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Compensation+%28Remuneration%29%22">Compensation (Remuneration)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Work+Experience+Programs%22">Work Experience Programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Supervisor+Supervisee+Relationship%22">Supervisor Supervisee Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Career+Choice%22">Career Choice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intention%22">Intention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Career+Development%22">Career Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Support+Groups%22">Social Support Groups</searchLink>
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  Data: The notion of compensation generates criticism, especially in the U.S. around unpaid internships in particular -- the country's principal form of work-integrated learning (WIL). The distinction between unpaid and paid internships remains understudied and therefore, serves as the primary motivator to compare students' perceptions of unpaid and paid WIL experiences, using a large U.S. data set. The purpose of this study is to compare interns' perceptions of unpaid and paid experiences to gain a better understanding of how these experiences frame interns' supervisory support interactions, perceptions of advancement opportunities, career confirmation, and conversion intentions. The study is U.S. centric, surveying students who had recently completed their internships. Results indicated that regardless of pay (i.e., paid vs. unpaid), interns had similar expectations regarding supervisory support, career confirmation, and conversion intentions. Hence, confirming that both unpaid and paid internships provide a strong platform for students to obtain the support they need to launch their future careers.
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 25
        StartPage: 57
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Undergraduate Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Internship Programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Compensation (Remuneration)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Work Experience Programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Supervisor Supervisee Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Career Choice
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      – SubjectFull: Intention
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      – SubjectFull: Career Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Support Groups
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Are Unpaid Internships Just as Valuable? A Comparison of U.S. Work Integrated Learning Students' Perceptions of Paid and Unpaid Experiences
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