A Bilingual Life among the Triangle Tent and Reindeer: Heritage Language Education and Use of Mongolian Dukha Children

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Title: A Bilingual Life among the Triangle Tent and Reindeer: Heritage Language Education and Use of Mongolian Dukha Children
Language: English
Authors: Albayrak, Fatma (ORCID 0000-0003-1199-4621), Badam, Azzaya
Source: Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction. 2023 13(3):104-116.
Availability: Pegem Academy Publishing and Educational Guidance Services TLC. Mesrutiyet Caddesi, No: 45, Ankara, Kizilay 06420, Turkey. e-mail: editor@pegegog.net; Web site: https://www.pegegog.net/index.php/pegegog
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Language Usage, Case Studies, Native Language, Second Language Learning, Languages, Foreign Countries, Ethnic Groups, Teaching Methods, Language Attitudes, Animal Husbandry, Uncommonly Taught Languages, Language Maintenance, Language Skill Attrition, Heritage Education, Family Environment, Second Language Instruction, Public Policy, Student Attitudes
Geographic Terms: Mongolia
ISSN: 2146-0655
2148-239X
Abstract: One of the bilingual communities surviving today in Mongolia, which is the cultural heritage site of the ancient communities that left their mark on the history of Central Asia, are the Tuvan and the Dukha, which is considered a branch of them. In this study, it is aimed to reflect the language teaching practices carried out for the young generation of Tuvan and Dukha origin living in the Northwest Mongolia region and to reveal the views of the Dukha, the reindeer herder living in the triangular tent, on the Dukha language, which is the heritage language shown in the endangered languages category, and the supportive education practices carried out. The study was designed as two-stage qualitative research methods, such as field research and case study. First of all, the living areas of Tuvans and Dukhas in the Western and Northern regions of Mongolia were visited, and data were collected from available sources. In the second stage, interviews were conducted with the Dukha children studying in the town school through a semi-structured interview form. Obtained interview data were analyzed by content analysis. In the study, it was observed that Dukha children acquired L1 language in the family environment and also learned L2 language, but mostly they communicated in the dominant L2 language and therefore language change and endangered language situation progressed day by day. The country's local languages support policy and the positive impact of the heritage language supportive trainings made from time to time by various international institutions for families and children were mentioned.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1387781
Database: ERIC
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  Data: A Bilingual Life among the Triangle Tent and Reindeer: Heritage Language Education and Use of Mongolian Dukha Children
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Albayrak%2C+Fatma%22">Albayrak, Fatma</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1199-4621">0000-0003-1199-4621</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Badam%2C+Azzaya%22">Badam, Azzaya</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Pegem+Journal+of+Education+and+Instruction%22"><i>Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction</i></searchLink>. 2023 13(3):104-116.
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  Data: Pegem Academy Publishing and Educational Guidance Services TLC. Mesrutiyet Caddesi, No: 45, Ankara, Kizilay 06420, Turkey. e-mail: editor@pegegog.net; Web site: https://www.pegegog.net/index.php/pegegog
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  Data: 2146-0655<br />2148-239X
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: One of the bilingual communities surviving today in Mongolia, which is the cultural heritage site of the ancient communities that left their mark on the history of Central Asia, are the Tuvan and the Dukha, which is considered a branch of them. In this study, it is aimed to reflect the language teaching practices carried out for the young generation of Tuvan and Dukha origin living in the Northwest Mongolia region and to reveal the views of the Dukha, the reindeer herder living in the triangular tent, on the Dukha language, which is the heritage language shown in the endangered languages category, and the supportive education practices carried out. The study was designed as two-stage qualitative research methods, such as field research and case study. First of all, the living areas of Tuvans and Dukhas in the Western and Northern regions of Mongolia were visited, and data were collected from available sources. In the second stage, interviews were conducted with the Dukha children studying in the town school through a semi-structured interview form. Obtained interview data were analyzed by content analysis. In the study, it was observed that Dukha children acquired L1 language in the family environment and also learned L2 language, but mostly they communicated in the dominant L2 language and therefore language change and endangered language situation progressed day by day. The country's local languages support policy and the positive impact of the heritage language supportive trainings made from time to time by various international institutions for families and children were mentioned.
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  Data: EJ1387781
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 104
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Bilingualism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Usage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Case Studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Native Language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second Language Learning
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      – SubjectFull: Languages
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
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      – SubjectFull: Ethnic Groups
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      – SubjectFull: Teaching Methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Animal Husbandry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Uncommonly Taught Languages
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Maintenance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Skill Attrition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Heritage Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Family Environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second Language Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mongolia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A Bilingual Life among the Triangle Tent and Reindeer: Heritage Language Education and Use of Mongolian Dukha Children
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