Massive Omission of Consent (MOOC): Ethical Research in Educational Big Data Studies

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Massive Omission of Consent (MOOC): Ethical Research in Educational Big Data Studies
Language: English
Authors: Costello, Eamon, Brunton, James, Bolger, Richard, Soverino, Tiziana, Juillerac, Clément
Source: Online Learning. Jun 2023 27(2):67-87.
Availability: Online Learning Consortium, Inc. P.O. Box 1238, Newburyport, MA 01950. Tel: 888-898-6209; Fax: 888-898-6209; e-mail: olj@onlinelearning-c.org; Web site: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/index
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 21
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: MOOCs, Informed Consent, Educational Research, Ethics, Educational Researchers, Authors, Research Committees, Integrity
ISSN: 2472-5749
2472-5730
Abstract: Ethical reviews of research plans function as a cornerstone of good research practice in order that no harm should come to participants. Ethical concerns have taken on a new salience in a digital world where data can be generated at scale. Big data research has grown rapidly, raising increased ethical concerns. Several intersecting areas of big data research exist within educational research, such as learning analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), and Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). In the current study, an investigation was made of peer-reviewed papers on MOOC teaching and learning to determine if they explicitly refer to (a) ethical considerations in their studies, and (b) obtaining formal ethical approval for their research. This investigation was accomplished through a review of MOOC-related, English-language papers available in Scopus database, over the course of a year. The review produced a total of 1,249 articles, of which, 826 articles related to empirical studies involving human participants where full text of the articles could be obtained. The string "ethic" was searched for within these articles, and resulting articles analyzed, which found that a small fraction, 42 articles (5.08%), mention ethics in relation to the study presented in the article, and only 13 articles (1.57%) explicitly mention obtaining formal ethical approval for the research. The findings show a lack of transparency in reporting on and/or engagement with ethical considerations in MOOC teaching and learning research. These findings indicate the need for further stakeholder engagement and sectoral dialogue in relation to ethics education and training for researchers; consideration of ethics in big data studies in education; and norms/policies in academic publishing for authors to report how ethical issues have been considered.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1392879
Database: ERIC
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
    Url: https://content.ebscohost.com/cds/retrieve?content=AQICAHj0k_4E0hTGH8RJwT4gCJyBsGNe_WN95AvKlDbXJGqwxwGJjl0WkYWIRUAJRk4WL04uAAAA4zCB4AYJKoZIhvcNAQcGoIHSMIHPAgEAMIHJBgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwHgYJYIZIAWUDBAEuMBEEDFt4DhhmWYxv8AvdKwIBEICBm5nM5H54gfcUZDqTAZimJHWw8IXkrfY-67ormlNvMnajabOzi7OSFXqSFLzq-cOtOCLcvTT0hccTB1_MYy_o3AXVGeh8mTIEQ7seWcy-ccmG9O803psA0HNivaglAAh9xcP9OXKE3hzuLAsfmir6eZzmgouFDezNHRYYgX3szgoanPzCizov_nNKDi8mFs3k8qjgplu316slUW0C
Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1392879
    Name: ERIC Full Text
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text from ERIC
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1392879
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Massive Omission of Consent (MOOC): Ethical Research in Educational Big Data Studies
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Costello%2C+Eamon%22">Costello, Eamon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brunton%2C+James%22">Brunton, James</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bolger%2C+Richard%22">Bolger, Richard</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Soverino%2C+Tiziana%22">Soverino, Tiziana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Juillerac%2C+Clément%22">Juillerac, Clément</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Online+Learning%22"><i>Online Learning</i></searchLink>. Jun 2023 27(2):67-87.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Online Learning Consortium, Inc. P.O. Box 1238, Newburyport, MA 01950. Tel: 888-898-6209; Fax: 888-898-6209; e-mail: olj@onlinelearning-c.org; Web site: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/index
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 21
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2023
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MOOCs%22">MOOCs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Informed+Consent%22">Informed Consent</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Research%22">Educational Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ethics%22">Ethics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Researchers%22">Educational Researchers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Authors%22">Authors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+Committees%22">Research Committees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Integrity%22">Integrity</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2472-5749<br />2472-5730
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Ethical reviews of research plans function as a cornerstone of good research practice in order that no harm should come to participants. Ethical concerns have taken on a new salience in a digital world where data can be generated at scale. Big data research has grown rapidly, raising increased ethical concerns. Several intersecting areas of big data research exist within educational research, such as learning analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), and Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). In the current study, an investigation was made of peer-reviewed papers on MOOC teaching and learning to determine if they explicitly refer to (a) ethical considerations in their studies, and (b) obtaining formal ethical approval for their research. This investigation was accomplished through a review of MOOC-related, English-language papers available in Scopus database, over the course of a year. The review produced a total of 1,249 articles, of which, 826 articles related to empirical studies involving human participants where full text of the articles could be obtained. The string "ethic" was searched for within these articles, and resulting articles analyzed, which found that a small fraction, 42 articles (5.08%), mention ethics in relation to the study presented in the article, and only 13 articles (1.57%) explicitly mention obtaining formal ethical approval for the research. The findings show a lack of transparency in reporting on and/or engagement with ethical considerations in MOOC teaching and learning research. These findings indicate the need for further stakeholder engagement and sectoral dialogue in relation to ethics education and training for researchers; consideration of ethics in big data studies in education; and norms/policies in academic publishing for authors to report how ethical issues have been considered.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2023
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1392879
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1392879
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 21
        StartPage: 67
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: MOOCs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Informed Consent
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Researchers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Authors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research Committees
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Integrity
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Massive Omission of Consent (MOOC): Ethical Research in Educational Big Data Studies
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Costello, Eamon
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Brunton, James
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bolger, Richard
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Soverino, Tiziana
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Juillerac, Clément
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 2472-5749
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 2472-5730
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 27
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Online Learning
              Type: main
ResultId 1