Enhancing STEM Education through STEM Leadership Practices: A Fuzzy Delphi Method Approach

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Title: Enhancing STEM Education through STEM Leadership Practices: A Fuzzy Delphi Method Approach
Language: English
Authors: Muda, Radhiah, Razak, Ahmad Zabidi Abd, Fadzil, Hidayah Mohd
Source: Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Sciences. 2023 11(4):63-75.
Availability: University of Malaya Faculty of Education. Kuala Lumpur 50603 Malaysia. Web site: https://mojes.um.edu.my/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, STEM Education, Leadership, Leadership Effectiveness, Educational Practices, Academic Achievement, Administrator Role, Administrator Effectiveness, Teacher Effectiveness, Learning Strategies, Innovation
Geographic Terms: Malaysia
ISSN: 2289-3024
Abstract: Using the fuzzy Delphi method, this study aims to obtain expert agreement on the elements of school leaders' practices that influence student learning and teacher effectiveness in strengthening STEM instructions. An instrument on STEM leadership was presented to a total of 26 experts in STEM-related fields. The results of this study show that the expert panel agreed with the proposed constructs and elements of school leaders' practices that influence student learning and teacher effectiveness in STEM. The practices tested in the study also met the conditions specified in the fuzzy Delphi method, namely, a threshold value (d) greater than 0.2 (d > 0.2), experts' agreement greater than 75% with values ranging from 81% to 96% agreement, and a fuzzy score value (A) greater than 0.5 (A = 0.5) with values ranging from 0.865 to 0.918. The defuzzification process used by the fuzzy Delphi method also reorders all items by priority based on expert consensus. Of all the elements agreed upon by the experts, the element that ranked highest in the construct of student learning is related to the leader's emphasis on hands-on activities through problem-based learning/project-based learning (PBL) in improving student skills. The element that ranks highest in the construct of teacher effectiveness is related to the leader's ability to promote innovation in teaching to enhance the quality of STEM learning.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1397256
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Enhancing STEM Education through STEM Leadership Practices: A Fuzzy Delphi Method Approach
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Malaysian+Online+Journal+of+Educational+Sciences%22"><i>Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Sciences</i></searchLink>. 2023 11(4):63-75.
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  Data: University of Malaya Faculty of Education. Kuala Lumpur 50603 Malaysia. Web site: https://mojes.um.edu.my/
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  Data: 13
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STEM+Education%22">STEM Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leadership%22">Leadership</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leadership+Effectiveness%22">Leadership Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Practices%22">Educational Practices</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Administrator+Role%22">Administrator Role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Administrator+Effectiveness%22">Administrator Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Effectiveness%22">Teacher Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Strategies%22">Learning Strategies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Innovation%22">Innovation</searchLink>
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  Data: Using the fuzzy Delphi method, this study aims to obtain expert agreement on the elements of school leaders' practices that influence student learning and teacher effectiveness in strengthening STEM instructions. An instrument on STEM leadership was presented to a total of 26 experts in STEM-related fields. The results of this study show that the expert panel agreed with the proposed constructs and elements of school leaders' practices that influence student learning and teacher effectiveness in STEM. The practices tested in the study also met the conditions specified in the fuzzy Delphi method, namely, a threshold value (d) greater than 0.2 (d > 0.2), experts' agreement greater than 75% with values ranging from 81% to 96% agreement, and a fuzzy score value (A) greater than 0.5 (A = 0.5) with values ranging from 0.865 to 0.918. The defuzzification process used by the fuzzy Delphi method also reorders all items by priority based on expert consensus. Of all the elements agreed upon by the experts, the element that ranked highest in the construct of student learning is related to the leader's emphasis on hands-on activities through problem-based learning/project-based learning (PBL) in improving student skills. The element that ranks highest in the construct of teacher effectiveness is related to the leader's ability to promote innovation in teaching to enhance the quality of STEM learning.
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 63
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      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: STEM Education
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      – SubjectFull: Leadership
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Leadership Effectiveness
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      – SubjectFull: Educational Practices
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      – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement
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      – SubjectFull: Administrator Role
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      – SubjectFull: Administrator Effectiveness
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      – SubjectFull: Teacher Effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Strategies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Innovation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Malaysia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Enhancing STEM Education through STEM Leadership Practices: A Fuzzy Delphi Method Approach
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            NameFull: Muda, Radhiah
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            NameFull: Razak, Ahmad Zabidi Abd
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            NameFull: Fadzil, Hidayah Mohd
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              Y: 2023
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