Validity and Reliability of Concept Inventory Test in Human Physiology
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| Title: | Validity and Reliability of Concept Inventory Test in Human Physiology |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Gio Jay B. Aligway, Jo C. Delos Angeles, Angeli V. Collano, Eljoy P. Barroca, Anna Clarissa D. Aves, Juneflor F. Catubay, Jennifer T. Edjec, Ma. Diana A. Butaya, Sylvester T. Cortes |
| Source: | Journal of Biological Education Indonesia (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia). 2024 10(1):273-282. |
| Availability: | Department of Biology Education, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. Jl. Raya Tlogomas 246 Malang, East Java, Indonesia 65144. Tel: +62-341-464318 ext 120; e-mail: jpbi@umm.ac.id; e-mail: journal.educationalbiology@gmail.com; Web site: https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jpbi/index |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 10 |
| Publication Date: | 2024 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | High Schools Secondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Validity, Reliability, Taxonomy, Concept Formation, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions, Biology, Psychology, Science Education, Learning Processes, Item Analysis, Test Items, High School Students, STEM Education, Public Schools, Private Schools, Science Programs, Science Tests, Difficulty Level, Classification, Foreign Countries, Check Lists, Test Construction |
| Geographic Terms: | Philippines |
| ISSN: | 2442-3750 2527-6204 |
| Abstract: | Biology education plays a vital role in nurturing the understanding of learners about the intricacy of life. Various efforts have emerged to strengthen learning biological concepts but there were still studies that showed that learners have low mastery in some aspects. To determine how well students understood various biological topics, including human physiology, Concept inventory tests (CIT) were used. The concept inventory test may be able to spot students' misconceptions and ultimately lead to improved comprehension. The crafted CIT developed with the aid of a table of specifications based on Bloom's taxonomy of cognitive domain was assessed according to its validity and reliability. In validation, content validity and item analysis were considered while reliability test was employed through Cronbach's alpha. Distractor analysis was also performed to determine possible source of misconception per item. The CIT was administered to 120 senior high school STEM students (50.8% from the private schools, 37.5% in regular public schools and 11.7% from public schools with special programs in science). The results displayed high content validity with a mean of 4.83 for content validity and an average Aiken's validity coefficient of 0.98. It also highlighted that the test is moderately difficult with the test difficulty of 0.58, as well as, discriminatory with a discriminating level of 0.46. After item classification, 63 items were retained (39 accepted, 24 for revisions) and Chronbach's alpha ([alpha]=0.74) indicated good internal consistency. The concept inventory test propounds to be a good classroom test science with minor items to be revised. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2024 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1423030 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1423030 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1423030 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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Various efforts have emerged to strengthen learning biological concepts but there were still studies that showed that learners have low mastery in some aspects. To determine how well students understood various biological topics, including human physiology, Concept inventory tests (CIT) were used. The concept inventory test may be able to spot students' misconceptions and ultimately lead to improved comprehension. The crafted CIT developed with the aid of a table of specifications based on Bloom's taxonomy of cognitive domain was assessed according to its validity and reliability. In validation, content validity and item analysis were considered while reliability test was employed through Cronbach's alpha. Distractor analysis was also performed to determine possible source of misconception per item. The CIT was administered to 120 senior high school STEM students (50.8% from the private schools, 37.5% in regular public schools and 11.7% from public schools with special programs in science). The results displayed high content validity with a mean of 4.83 for content validity and an average Aiken's validity coefficient of 0.98. It also highlighted that the test is moderately difficult with the test difficulty of 0.58, as well as, discriminatory with a discriminating level of 0.46. After item classification, 63 items were retained (39 accepted, 24 for revisions) and Chronbach's alpha ([alpha]=0.74) indicated good internal consistency. The concept inventory test propounds to be a good classroom test science with minor items to be revised. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2024 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1423030 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 273 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Validity Type: general – SubjectFull: Reliability Type: general – SubjectFull: Taxonomy Type: general – SubjectFull: Concept Formation Type: general – SubjectFull: Scientific Concepts Type: general – SubjectFull: Misconceptions Type: general – SubjectFull: Biology Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Science Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning Processes Type: general – SubjectFull: Item Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Test Items Type: general – SubjectFull: High School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: STEM Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Public Schools Type: general – SubjectFull: Private Schools Type: general – SubjectFull: Science Programs Type: general – SubjectFull: Science Tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Difficulty Level Type: general – SubjectFull: Classification Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Check Lists Type: general – SubjectFull: Test Construction Type: general – SubjectFull: Philippines Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Validity and Reliability of Concept Inventory Test in Human Physiology Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gio Jay B. Aligway – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jo C. Delos Angeles – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Angeli V. Collano – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Eljoy P. Barroca – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Anna Clarissa D. Aves – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Juneflor F. Catubay – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jennifer T. Edjec – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ma. Diana A. Butaya – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sylvester T. Cortes IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 2442-3750 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2527-6204 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 10 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Biological Education Indonesia (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Type: main |
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