A Course Recommender System Built on Success to Support Students at Risk in Higher Education
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| Title: | A Course Recommender System Built on Success to Support Students at Risk in Higher Education |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Kerstin Wagner (ORCID |
| Source: | Journal of Educational Data Mining. 2024 16(1):330-364. |
| Availability: | International Educational Data Mining. e-mail: jedm.editor@gmail.com; Web site: https://jedm.educationaldatamining.org/index.php/JEDM |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 35 |
| Publication Date: | 2024 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | At Risk Students, Algorithms, Foreign Countries, Course Selection (Students), Dropout Prevention, Best Practices, Predictor Variables, College Students, Computer Software Evaluation, Information Technology, Data Use |
| Geographic Terms: | Germany |
| ISSN: | 2157-2100 |
| Abstract: | In this paper, we present an extended evaluation of a course recommender system designed to support students who struggle in the first semesters of their studies and are at risk of dropping out. The system, which was developed in earlier work using a student-centered design, is based on the explainable k-nearest neighbor algorithm and recommends a set of courses that have been passed by the majority of successful neighbors, that is, students who graduated from the study program. In terms of the number of recommended courses, we found a discrepancy between the number of courses that struggling students are recommended to take and the actual number of courses they take. This indicates that there may be an alternative path that these students could consider. However, the recommended courses align well with the courses taken by students who successfully graduated. This suggests that even students who are performing well could still benefit from the course recommender system designed for at-risk students. In the present work, we investigate a second type of success--a specific minimum number of courses passed--and compare the results with our first approach from previous work. With the second type, the information about success might be already available after one semester instead of after graduation which allows faster growth of the database and faster response to curricular changes. The evaluation of three different study programs in terms of dropout risk reduction and recommendation quality suggests that course recommendations based on students passing at least three courses in the following semester can be an alternative to guide students on a successful path. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Notes: | https://kwbln.github.io/jedm23 |
| Entry Date: | 2024 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1431194 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1431194 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A Course Recommender System Built on Success to Support Students at Risk in Higher Education – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kerstin+Wagner%22">Kerstin Wagner</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-2142">0000-0002-6182-2142</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Agathe+Merceron%22">Agathe Merceron</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Petra+Sauer%22">Petra Sauer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Niels+Pinkwart%22">Niels Pinkwart</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7076-9737">0000-0001-7076-9737</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Educational+Data+Mining%22"><i>Journal of Educational Data Mining</i></searchLink>. 2024 16(1):330-364. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: International Educational Data Mining. e-mail: jedm.editor@gmail.com; Web site: https://jedm.educationaldatamining.org/index.php/JEDM – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 35 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2024 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22At+Risk+Students%22">At Risk Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Algorithms%22">Algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Course+Selection+%28Students%29%22">Course Selection (Students)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dropout+Prevention%22">Dropout Prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Best+Practices%22">Best Practices</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Predictor+Variables%22">Predictor Variables</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Software+Evaluation%22">Computer Software Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+Technology%22">Information Technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+Use%22">Data Use</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Germany%22">Germany</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 2157-2100 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In this paper, we present an extended evaluation of a course recommender system designed to support students who struggle in the first semesters of their studies and are at risk of dropping out. The system, which was developed in earlier work using a student-centered design, is based on the explainable k-nearest neighbor algorithm and recommends a set of courses that have been passed by the majority of successful neighbors, that is, students who graduated from the study program. In terms of the number of recommended courses, we found a discrepancy between the number of courses that struggling students are recommended to take and the actual number of courses they take. This indicates that there may be an alternative path that these students could consider. However, the recommended courses align well with the courses taken by students who successfully graduated. This suggests that even students who are performing well could still benefit from the course recommender system designed for at-risk students. In the present work, we investigate a second type of success--a specific minimum number of courses passed--and compare the results with our first approach from previous work. With the second type, the information about success might be already available after one semester instead of after graduation which allows faster growth of the database and faster response to curricular changes. The evaluation of three different study programs in terms of dropout risk reduction and recommendation quality suggests that course recommendations based on students passing at least three courses in the following semester can be an alternative to guide students on a successful path. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: Note Label: Notes Group: Note Data: https://kwbln.github.io/jedm23 – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2024 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1431194 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 35 StartPage: 330 Subjects: – SubjectFull: At Risk Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Algorithms Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Course Selection (Students) Type: general – SubjectFull: Dropout Prevention Type: general – SubjectFull: Best Practices Type: general – SubjectFull: Predictor Variables Type: general – SubjectFull: College Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Software Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Information Technology Type: general – SubjectFull: Data Use Type: general – SubjectFull: Germany Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A Course Recommender System Built on Success to Support Students at Risk in Higher Education Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kerstin Wagner – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Agathe Merceron – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Petra Sauer – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Niels Pinkwart IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2157-2100 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 16 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Educational Data Mining Type: main |
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