Challenges to Inclusive Education for Students with Disabilities in Japanese Institutions of Higher Education

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Title: Challenges to Inclusive Education for Students with Disabilities in Japanese Institutions of Higher Education
Language: English
Authors: Karina Dyliaeva (ORCID 0009-0006-9762-8217), Steven B. Rothman (ORCID 0000-0003-0383-533X), Nader Ghotbi (ORCID 0000-0002-6735-8627)
Source: Higher Learning Research Communications. 2024 14(1):1-18.
Availability: Walden University, LLC. 100 Washington Avenue South Suite 900, Minneapolis, MN 55401. Tel: 800-925-3368; Fax: 612-338-5092; e-mail: HLRCeditor@mail.waldenu.edu; Web site: https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/hlrc/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 18
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Private Colleges, School Policy, Inclusion, Educational Practices, Barriers, Academic Accommodations (Disabilities), Students with Disabilities, College Faculty, School Personnel, Teacher Attitudes, Employee Attitudes, Influences, Educational Policy
Geographic Terms: Japan
ISSN: 2157-6254
Abstract: Objective: The purpose of the study was to elucidate the current challenges to inclusive education (IE) at the university level in Japan, thereby addressing the gap between policy and the provision of inclusion. Method: This qualitative case study of a private university supporting inclusive policies in Japan included content analysis of data collected through semi-structured interviews to ascertain themes. Results: The four identified themes were: inclusion practices as a conceptual challenge, conflicting practice of reasonable accommodations, inclusion management gaps, and barriers to and opportunities for inclusive education. Conclusions: There is a significant disconnect between legal obligation and actual implementation of accommodations. Results demonstrate the difficulties in accommodating students due to rigid procedural requirements for accommodation, such as self-reporting documentation by students. Implications: Contradiction between inclusion policy and practice related to students with disabilities hinders the provision of accommodation services to university students in Japan.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1434459
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Challenges to Inclusive Education for Students with Disabilities in Japanese Institutions of Higher Education
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karina+Dyliaeva%22">Karina Dyliaeva</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9762-8217">0009-0006-9762-8217</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Steven+B%2E+Rothman%22">Steven B. Rothman</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0383-533X">0000-0003-0383-533X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nader+Ghotbi%22">Nader Ghotbi</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6735-8627">0000-0002-6735-8627</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Higher+Learning+Research+Communications%22"><i>Higher Learning Research Communications</i></searchLink>. 2024 14(1):1-18.
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  Data: Walden University, LLC. 100 Washington Avenue South Suite 900, Minneapolis, MN 55401. Tel: 800-925-3368; Fax: 612-338-5092; e-mail: HLRCeditor@mail.waldenu.edu; Web site: https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/hlrc/
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  Data: 18
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Private+Colleges%22">Private Colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Policy%22">School Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inclusion%22">Inclusion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Practices%22">Educational Practices</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Barriers%22">Barriers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Accommodations+%28Disabilities%29%22">Academic Accommodations (Disabilities)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Students+with+Disabilities%22">Students with Disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Faculty%22">College Faculty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Personnel%22">School Personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employee+Attitudes%22">Employee Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Influences%22">Influences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Policy%22">Educational Policy</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Japan%22">Japan</searchLink>
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  Data: 2157-6254
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: The purpose of the study was to elucidate the current challenges to inclusive education (IE) at the university level in Japan, thereby addressing the gap between policy and the provision of inclusion. Method: This qualitative case study of a private university supporting inclusive policies in Japan included content analysis of data collected through semi-structured interviews to ascertain themes. Results: The four identified themes were: inclusion practices as a conceptual challenge, conflicting practice of reasonable accommodations, inclusion management gaps, and barriers to and opportunities for inclusive education. Conclusions: There is a significant disconnect between legal obligation and actual implementation of accommodations. Results demonstrate the difficulties in accommodating students due to rigid procedural requirements for accommodation, such as self-reporting documentation by students. Implications: Contradiction between inclusion policy and practice related to students with disabilities hinders the provision of accommodation services to university students in Japan.
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  Data: 2024
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  Data: EJ1434459
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Private Colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Inclusion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Practices
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Barriers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic Accommodations (Disabilities)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Students with Disabilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Faculty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Personnel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employee Attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Influences
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      – SubjectFull: Educational Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Japan
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Challenges to Inclusive Education for Students with Disabilities in Japanese Institutions of Higher Education
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