Integrated Science Teaching in Atmospheric Ice Nucleation Research: Immersion Freezing Experiments

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Integrated Science Teaching in Atmospheric Ice Nucleation Research: Immersion Freezing Experiments
Language: English
Authors: Elise K. Wilbourn, Sarah Alrimaly, Holly Williams, Jacob Hurst, Gregory P. McGovern, Todd A. Anderson (ORCID 0000-0001-8176-6339), Naruki Hiranuma (ORCID 0000-0001-7790-4807)
Source: Journal of Chemical Education. 2023 100(4):1511-1522.
Availability: Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Climate, Science Laboratories, STEM Education, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments, Hands on Science, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation, Spectroscopy, Science Process Skills, College Students, College Science
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.2c01060
ISSN: 0021-9584
1938-1328
Abstract: This paper introduces hands-on curricular modules integrated with research in atmospheric ice nucleation, which is an important phenomenon potentially influencing global climate change. The primary goal of this work is to promote meaningful laboratory exercises to enhance the competence of students in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) by applying an appropriate methodology to laboratory ice nucleation measurements. To achieve this goal, three laboratory modules were developed with 18 STEM interns and tested by 28 students in a classroom setting. Students were trained to experimentally simulate atmospheric ice nucleation and cloud droplet freezing. For practical training, this work utilized a simple freezing assay device called the West Texas Cryogenic Refrigerator Applied to Freezing Test (WT-CRAFT) system. More specifically, students were provided with hands-on lessons to calibrate WT-CRAFT with deionized water and apply analytical techniques to understand the physicochemical properties of bulk water and droplet freezing. All procedures to implement the developed modules were typewritten during this process, and shareable read-ahead exploration materials were developed and compiled as a curricular product. Additionally, students conducted complementary analyses to identify possible catalysts of heterogeneous freezing in the water. The water analyses included: pH, conductivity, surface tension, and electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. During the data and image analysis process, students learned how to analyze droplet freezing spectra as a function of temperature, screen and interpret the data, perform uncertainty analyses, and estimate ice nucleation efficiency using computer programs. Based on the formal program assessment of learning outcomes and direct (yet deidentified) student feedback, we broadly achieved our goals to (1) improve their problem-solving skills by combining multidisciplinary science and math skills and (2) disseminate data and results with variability and uncertainty. The developed modules can be applied at any institute to advance undergraduate and graduate curricula in environmental science.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1444133
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1444133
    Name: ERIC Full Text
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text from ERIC
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1444133
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Integrated Science Teaching in Atmospheric Ice Nucleation Research: Immersion Freezing Experiments
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elise+K%2E+Wilbourn%22">Elise K. Wilbourn</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sarah+Alrimaly%22">Sarah Alrimaly</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Holly+Williams%22">Holly Williams</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jacob+Hurst%22">Jacob Hurst</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gregory+P%2E+McGovern%22">Gregory P. McGovern</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Todd+A%2E+Anderson%22">Todd A. Anderson</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8176-6339">0000-0001-8176-6339</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Naruki+Hiranuma%22">Naruki Hiranuma</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7790-4807">0000-0001-7790-4807</externalLink>)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Chemical+Education%22"><i>Journal of Chemical Education</i></searchLink>. 2023 100(4):1511-1522.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 12
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2023
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Descriptive
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Instruction%22">Science Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemistry%22">Chemistry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Climate%22">Climate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Laboratories%22">Science Laboratories</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STEM+Education%22">STEM Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Experiments%22">Science Experiments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laboratory+Experiments%22">Laboratory Experiments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hands+on+Science%22">Hands on Science</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scientific+Concepts%22">Scientific Concepts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Concept+Formation%22">Concept Formation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spectroscopy%22">Spectroscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Process+Skills%22">Science Process Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Science%22">College Science</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.2c01060
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0021-9584<br />1938-1328
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This paper introduces hands-on curricular modules integrated with research in atmospheric ice nucleation, which is an important phenomenon potentially influencing global climate change. The primary goal of this work is to promote meaningful laboratory exercises to enhance the competence of students in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) by applying an appropriate methodology to laboratory ice nucleation measurements. To achieve this goal, three laboratory modules were developed with 18 STEM interns and tested by 28 students in a classroom setting. Students were trained to experimentally simulate atmospheric ice nucleation and cloud droplet freezing. For practical training, this work utilized a simple freezing assay device called the West Texas Cryogenic Refrigerator Applied to Freezing Test (WT-CRAFT) system. More specifically, students were provided with hands-on lessons to calibrate WT-CRAFT with deionized water and apply analytical techniques to understand the physicochemical properties of bulk water and droplet freezing. All procedures to implement the developed modules were typewritten during this process, and shareable read-ahead exploration materials were developed and compiled as a curricular product. Additionally, students conducted complementary analyses to identify possible catalysts of heterogeneous freezing in the water. The water analyses included: pH, conductivity, surface tension, and electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. During the data and image analysis process, students learned how to analyze droplet freezing spectra as a function of temperature, screen and interpret the data, perform uncertainty analyses, and estimate ice nucleation efficiency using computer programs. Based on the formal program assessment of learning outcomes and direct (yet deidentified) student feedback, we broadly achieved our goals to (1) improve their problem-solving skills by combining multidisciplinary science and math skills and (2) disseminate data and results with variability and uncertainty. The developed modules can be applied at any institute to advance undergraduate and graduate curricula in environmental science.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2024
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1444133
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1444133
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.2c01060
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 1511
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Science Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chemistry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Climate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Science Laboratories
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: STEM Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Science Experiments
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Laboratory Experiments
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hands on Science
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scientific Concepts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Concept Formation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spectroscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Science Process Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Science
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Integrated Science Teaching in Atmospheric Ice Nucleation Research: Immersion Freezing Experiments
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Elise K. Wilbourn
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sarah Alrimaly
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Holly Williams
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jacob Hurst
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Gregory P. McGovern
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Todd A. Anderson
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Naruki Hiranuma
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0021-9584
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 1938-1328
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 100
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Chemical Education
              Type: main
ResultId 1