The Role of Discovery Learning in Efforts to Develop Students' Critical Thinking Abilities

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Title: The Role of Discovery Learning in Efforts to Develop Students' Critical Thinking Abilities
Language: English
Authors: Alberth Supriyanto Manurung (ORCID 0000-0002-3125-1828), Princy Pappachan (ORCID 0000-0001-6728-0228)
Source: Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn). 2025 19(1):46-53.
Availability: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. C5 Plumbon, Banguntapan, Yogyakarta, 55198, Indonesia. e-mail: edulearn@uad.ac.id; Web site: http://edulearn.intelektual.org/index.php/EduLearn/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 8
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Elementary School Mathematics, Discovery Learning, Word Problems (Mathematics), Thinking Skills, Critical Thinking, Preservice Teachers, Preservice Teacher Education, Foreign Countries, Teaching Models
Geographic Terms: Indonesia
ISSN: 2089-9823
2302-9277
Abstract: This research aims to determine the role of developing and implementing discovery learning models to develop students' critical thinking skills in mathematical story problems. The search was carried out in the even semester of 2022/2023 with research subjects totaling 30 fourth semester elementary school education students. The research was conducted using qualitative analysis methods with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The discovery learning model is implemented through learning stages, namely training students to use various concepts, principles, and skills they have learned to solve the mathematical story problems they face. The research results show that the discovery learning model has an impact on the development of critical thinking skills because the research's observations of critical thinking abilities result in the capacity to recognize, evaluate, and resolve narrative difficulties as well as to reason rationally and ethically to conclude. The discovery learning model provides students with the opportunity to apply learning based on solving mathematical story problems, allowing students to develop critical thinking skills.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1457057
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: The Role of Discovery Learning in Efforts to Develop Students' Critical Thinking Abilities
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alberth+Supriyanto+Manurung%22">Alberth Supriyanto Manurung</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3125-1828">0000-0002-3125-1828</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Princy+Pappachan%22">Princy Pappachan</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6728-0228">0000-0001-6728-0228</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Education+and+Learning+%28EduLearn%29%22"><i>Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn)</i></searchLink>. 2025 19(1):46-53.
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  Data: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. C5 Plumbon, Banguntapan, Yogyakarta, 55198, Indonesia. e-mail: edulearn@uad.ac.id; Web site: http://edulearn.intelektual.org/index.php/EduLearn/
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  Data: Y
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  Data: 8
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  Data: 2025
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Mathematics%22">Elementary School Mathematics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Discovery+Learning%22">Discovery Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Word+Problems+%28Mathematics%29%22">Word Problems (Mathematics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thinking+Skills%22">Thinking Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Critical+Thinking%22">Critical Thinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preservice+Teachers%22">Preservice Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preservice+Teacher+Education%22">Preservice Teacher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Models%22">Teaching Models</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indonesia%22">Indonesia</searchLink>
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  Data: 2089-9823<br />2302-9277
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This research aims to determine the role of developing and implementing discovery learning models to develop students' critical thinking skills in mathematical story problems. The search was carried out in the even semester of 2022/2023 with research subjects totaling 30 fourth semester elementary school education students. The research was conducted using qualitative analysis methods with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The discovery learning model is implemented through learning stages, namely training students to use various concepts, principles, and skills they have learned to solve the mathematical story problems they face. The research results show that the discovery learning model has an impact on the development of critical thinking skills because the research's observations of critical thinking abilities result in the capacity to recognize, evaluate, and resolve narrative difficulties as well as to reason rationally and ethically to conclude. The discovery learning model provides students with the opportunity to apply learning based on solving mathematical story problems, allowing students to develop critical thinking skills.
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  Data: 2025
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  Data: EJ1457057
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 46
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Mathematics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Discovery Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Word Problems (Mathematics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thinking Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Critical Thinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Preservice Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Preservice Teacher Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teaching Models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Indonesia
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: The Role of Discovery Learning in Efforts to Develop Students' Critical Thinking Abilities
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            NameFull: Alberth Supriyanto Manurung
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            NameFull: Princy Pappachan
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              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 2089-9823
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