Self-Regulation Prompts Improve Creative Performance

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Self-Regulation Prompts Improve Creative Performance
Language: English
Authors: Aleksandra Zielinska (ORCID 0000-0002-1476-9828), Izabela Lebuda (ORCID 0000-0002-4715-1928), Marta Czerwonka (ORCID 0000-0001-8247-3749), Maciej Karwowski (ORCID 0000-0001-6974-1673)
Source: Journal of Creative Behavior. 2025 59(1).
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 21
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Self Control, Prompting, Creativity, Performance, Task Analysis, Design, Advertising, Creative Writing, Literary Genres, Commercial Art, Concept Formation, Intervention
DOI: 10.1002/jocb.674
ISSN: 0022-0175
2162-6057
Abstract: While people approach creative actions in diverse ways, navigating them effectively requires self-regulatory effort. In this preregistered experiment, we examined whether simple self-regulation prompts, provided across the stages of the creative process, make the outcomes more creative. Participants (N = 332) engaged in one of three creativity tasks--designing a logo, writing a short story, or preparing a greeting card--and documented their ongoing progress with photos. During the task, half of the participants received prompts tailored to their task progress, encouraging the employment of various self-regulatory mechanisms (e.g., uncertainty acceptance, adjusting approach). Consistent with our predictions, promoting a strategic approach throughout the task led participants to develop more creative products than those in the no-prompt condition. Moreover, we demonstrated two indirect paths behind the prompts' effectiveness: first, via enhancing positive active emotions, and second, through fostering a greater time commitment to the task. On a theoretical level, the proposed prompting approach highlights the advantages of self-regulatory engagement during creative actions beyond solely idea generation strategies. Methodologically, our study underscores the simplicity of such interventions and their potential broad applicability.
Abstractor: As Provided
Notes: https://osf.io/pg7d8
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1461973
Database: ERIC
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