Does Gender Matter? The Mediating Role of Gender Attitudes on the Associations between Grandparenting Styles and Adolescent Depression among Skipped-Generation Families in Rural China

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Does Gender Matter? The Mediating Role of Gender Attitudes on the Associations between Grandparenting Styles and Adolescent Depression among Skipped-Generation Families in Rural China
Language: English
Authors: Fan Yang (ORCID 0000-0003-4127-6962), Junyao Zheng (ORCID 0000-0002-3128-9957), Wenjie Li (ORCID 0009-0005-6546-4097), Shaowei Liu (ORCID 0009-0008-0166-5270), Xiaoyi Ya (ORCID 0000-0002-8370-178X), Lei Gu (ORCID 0000-0001-5119-3517)
Source: Youth & Society. 2025 57(2):279-303.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 25
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Grandparents, Grandparents Raising Grandchildren, Gender Differences, Adolescents, Adolescent Attitudes, Depression (Psychology), Rural Areas, Parenting Styles, Emotional Response, Middle School Students, Attitude Measures
Geographic Terms: China
DOI: 10.1177/0044118X241312355
ISSN: 0044-118X
1552-8499
Abstract: Adolescent depression in skipped-generation families is a growing concern, yet the role of grandparenting styles and gender attitudes remains understudied. Data from 1,039 adolescents (511 girls, 528 boys) in rural Chinese skipped-generation families were analyzed. Mediation analyses examined associations between grandparenting styles, gender attitudes, and depression. Higher grandparental rejection correlated with higher depression (Estimate = 0.35, p < 0.001), while higher emotional warmth correlated with lower depression (Estimate = -0.32, p < 0.001). Emotional warmth was associated with more egalitarian gender attitudes (Estimate = 0.12, p < 0.001). Gender attitudes partially mediated the association between emotional warmth and depression among girls, but not boys. A significant gender difference was found in the association between gender attitudes and depression (p < 0.05). Grandparenting styles and gender are associated with depression in adolescents from skipped-generation families. Mental health interventions should focus on educating grandparents to provide emotional support and promoting egalitarian gender attitudes, especially among girls.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1472444
Database: ERIC
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