Student Identities Predict Classmate and Instructor Fear of Negative Evaluation among Undergraduates in Large-Enrollment Introductory Biology Courses

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Title: Student Identities Predict Classmate and Instructor Fear of Negative Evaluation among Undergraduates in Large-Enrollment Introductory Biology Courses
Language: English
Authors: Katelyn M. Cooper (ORCID 0000-0001-8427-7741), Carly A. Busch (ORCID 0000-0002-3744-1702), Sara E. Brownell (ORCID 0000-0002-7441-8958)
Source: Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education. 2025 26(2).
Availability: American Society for Microbiology. 1752 N Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 202-737-3600; e-mail: journals@asmusa.org; Web site: https://journals.asm.org/journal/jmbe
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)
National Science Foundation (NSF), Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRFP)
Contract Number: 1644236
2141681
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Student Evaluation, Introductory Courses, Biology, Fear, Peer Evaluation, College Faculty, Gender Differences, LGBTQ People, English Learners, Nontraditional Students, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Active Learning, College Science, Science Education
ISSN: 1935-7877
1935-7885
Abstract: Undergraduate biology students describe fear of negative evaluation (FNE), defined as a sense of dread associated with being unfavorably evaluated in a social situation, as negatively affecting their experiences in active learning courses. Yet, few studies have examined who is prone to experiencing FNE, the severity and duration of FNE, and whether the effects of FNE are experienced equally among undergraduates. To address these gaps, we surveyed 494 undergraduates enrolled in active learning introductory biology courses about their FNE as it relates to students in their courses (classmate FNE) and to their instructor (instructor FNE). Students reported higher instructor FNE than classmate FNE. Using linear regressions, we found that women and nonbinary students, persons excluded based on ethnicity or race (PEERs), continuing-generation college students, LGBTQ+ students, and non-native English speakers had higher instructor FNE than their respective counterparts. PEER students also had higher classmate FNE than white students. Women, nonbinary, and PEER students were more likely than men and white students to report a greater negative impact of FNE on their abilities to articulate their thoughts about science in class. This work highlights the importance of reducing FNE with the intent to create more equitable active learning biology classrooms.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1481742
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Student Identities Predict Classmate and Instructor Fear of Negative Evaluation among Undergraduates in Large-Enrollment Introductory Biology Courses
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Katelyn+M%2E+Cooper%22">Katelyn M. Cooper</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8427-7741">0000-0001-8427-7741</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carly+A%2E+Busch%22">Carly A. Busch</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3744-1702">0000-0002-3744-1702</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sara+E%2E+Brownell%22">Sara E. Brownell</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7441-8958">0000-0002-7441-8958</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Microbiology+%26+Biology+Education%22"><i>Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education</i></searchLink>. 2025 26(2).
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  Data: American Society for Microbiology. 1752 N Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 202-737-3600; e-mail: journals@asmusa.org; Web site: https://journals.asm.org/journal/jmbe
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  Data: National Science Foundation (NSF)<br />National Science Foundation (NSF), Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRFP)
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  Data: Undergraduate biology students describe fear of negative evaluation (FNE), defined as a sense of dread associated with being unfavorably evaluated in a social situation, as negatively affecting their experiences in active learning courses. Yet, few studies have examined who is prone to experiencing FNE, the severity and duration of FNE, and whether the effects of FNE are experienced equally among undergraduates. To address these gaps, we surveyed 494 undergraduates enrolled in active learning introductory biology courses about their FNE as it relates to students in their courses (classmate FNE) and to their instructor (instructor FNE). Students reported higher instructor FNE than classmate FNE. Using linear regressions, we found that women and nonbinary students, persons excluded based on ethnicity or race (PEERs), continuing-generation college students, LGBTQ+ students, and non-native English speakers had higher instructor FNE than their respective counterparts. PEER students also had higher classmate FNE than white students. Women, nonbinary, and PEER students were more likely than men and white students to report a greater negative impact of FNE on their abilities to articulate their thoughts about science in class. This work highlights the importance of reducing FNE with the intent to create more equitable active learning biology classrooms.
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  Data: 2025
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Undergraduate Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Introductory Courses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fear
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Peer Evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Faculty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender Differences
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      – SubjectFull: English Learners
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      – SubjectFull: Nontraditional Students
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      – SubjectFull: College Science
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      – SubjectFull: Science Education
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Student Identities Predict Classmate and Instructor Fear of Negative Evaluation among Undergraduates in Large-Enrollment Introductory Biology Courses
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