Effects of Implicit Bias Training on Educator Beliefs and Attitudes Related to Racial Bias

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Effects of Implicit Bias Training on Educator Beliefs and Attitudes Related to Racial Bias
Language: English
Authors: John C. R. Gallo (ORCID 0000-0003-3938-1392), Sean C. Austin, Kent McIntosh (ORCID 0000-0002-7765-2993)
Source: Psychology in the Schools. 2025 62(10):3988-3999.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R305A230399
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Elementary Education
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Elementary School Teachers, Secondary School Teachers, Bias, Racism, Teacher Attitudes, Beliefs, Faculty Development, Teacher Characteristics, Self Efficacy, Discipline
Geographic Terms: Michigan, Vermont
DOI: 10.1002/pits.23586
ISSN: 0033-3085
1520-6807
Abstract: Racial disparities persist in school discipline. Implicit bias has been identified as a probable influence affecting educator discipline decisions. To reduce disparate outcomes, implicit bias trainings often find significant improvements in ratings of attitudes and knowledge, however research has identified the need for more brief trainings within kindergarten through Grade 12 education. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an implicit bias professional development session on primarily student support specialists' beliefs and attitudes related to racial bias. Results indicate that pre-training responses did not vary by demographic information, there was a significant increase in participant's attitudes and beliefs regarding the importance of implicit bias, and an increase in self-efficacy to reduce disparate outcomes. Intervention effectiveness varied based on one demographic identifier. Practice implications for school psychologists revolve around supporting the implementation of multi-tiered systems of support, leading trainings that discuss implicit bias, and teaching equity-oriented strategies. Future research is needed to identify how self-ratings relate to the use of equitable strategies. Limitations include the study design, sample attrition and composition, assessment of social validity, and outcomes related to educator or student behavior.
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1483455
Database: ERIC
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