The Influence of School Placement on Students' Emotional School Well-Being, Social Inclusion and Academic Self-Concept of Students with and without Learning Disability

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: The Influence of School Placement on Students' Emotional School Well-Being, Social Inclusion and Academic Self-Concept of Students with and without Learning Disability
Language: English
Authors: Alexandra Pirker (ORCID 0009-0001-7295-639X), Katharina-Theresa Lindner (ORCID 0000-0001-8236-8834), Susanne Schwab (ORCID 0000-0002-3989-4473)
Source: Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs. 2025 25(4):1021-1035.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Elementary Education
Grade 5
Intermediate Grades
Middle Schools
Grade 6
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, Mental Health, Well Being, Inclusion, Interpersonal Relationship, Self Concept, Student Placement, Grade 5, Grade 6, Students with Disabilities, Learning Disabilities, Special Classes
Geographic Terms: Austria
DOI: 10.1111/1471-3802.70026
ISSN: 1471-3802
Abstract: This longitudinal study aims to examine Austrian lower secondary grade students' (N = 415) emotional school well-being, social inclusion and academic self-concept regarding school placement over time (beginning of 5th till end of 6th grade). Using the Perception of Inclusion Questionnaire (PIQ), students with and without learning disability (LD) from lower secondary schools attending regular, inclusive and special class settings were surveyed. Results show that about 20 per cent of sixth-grade students indicated low emotional school well-being. Students without LD exhibited higher academic self-concept, social inclusion and emotional well-being in regular classes compared to inclusive classes. For students with LD, emotional school well-being was generally higher in inclusive classes at the beginning of 5th grade compared to special educational classes. At the end of 5th grade and the beginning of 6th grade, students with LD in special classes showed slightly higher values for academic self-concept, social inclusion and emotional school well-being compared to students with LD in inclusive classes. Overall, the study results indicate that Austria is struggling with implementing inclusion.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1486554
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This longitudinal study aims to examine Austrian lower secondary grade students' (N = 415) emotional school well-being, social inclusion and academic self-concept regarding school placement over time (beginning of 5th till end of 6th grade). Using the Perception of Inclusion Questionnaire (PIQ), students with and without learning disability (LD) from lower secondary schools attending regular, inclusive and special class settings were surveyed. Results show that about 20 per cent of sixth-grade students indicated low emotional school well-being. Students without LD exhibited higher academic self-concept, social inclusion and emotional well-being in regular classes compared to inclusive classes. For students with LD, emotional school well-being was generally higher in inclusive classes at the beginning of 5th grade compared to special educational classes. At the end of 5th grade and the beginning of 6th grade, students with LD in special classes showed slightly higher values for academic self-concept, social inclusion and emotional school well-being compared to students with LD in inclusive classes. Overall, the study results indicate that Austria is struggling with implementing inclusion.
ISSN:1471-3802
DOI:10.1111/1471-3802.70026