Institutional Betrayal and Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors: A Retrospective Examination of LGBTQ School Experiences

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Title: Institutional Betrayal and Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors: A Retrospective Examination of LGBTQ School Experiences
Language: English
Authors: Mavis L. Gallo, Mark A. Hammond, Stephanie Luther, Geovanna Rodriguez, James Sinclair, Rhonda N. T. Nese, Marielena R. McWhirter Boisen, Skylar Steffes, James R. Muruthi, John R. Seeley
Source: Journal of Applied Research on Children. 2025 14(1).
Availability: Children At Risk. 2900 Weslayan Street Suite 400, Houston, TX 77027. Tel: 713-869-7740; Fax: 713-869-3409; e-mail: jarc@childrenatrisk.org; Web site: https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/childrenatrisk/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 38
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Grade 5
Intermediate Grades
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: At Risk Students, LGBTQ People, Educational Environment, School Role, Adults, Preadolescents, Adolescents, Social Support Groups, School Policy, Bullying, Grade 5, Secondary School Students, Suicide, Psychological Patterns, Mental Health, Minority Group Students
Abstract: Extant literature has established an elevated risk for suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and/or queer (LGBTQ) youth when compared to their non-LGBTQ peers. Not yet studied is the impact of institutional betrayal on STB among LGBTQ youth. Institutional betrayals refers to misconduct carried out by an institution upon individuals reliant on the institution. Using retrospective data from 229 LGBTQ adults, we examined: (a) whether institutional betrayal was associated with STB among LGBTQ individuals in grades 5 through 12, (b) whether the association between institutional betrayal and STB was significant after controlling for the covariates, and (c) whether having a Gender/Sexuality Alliance (GSA) or identity-based antibullying policies in schools moderated the relationship between institutional betrayal and STB reported in grades 5 through 12. Results showed that throughout each iteration of the analyses, institutional betrayal was robustly associated with STB. Furthermore, neither having a GSA or identity-based anti-bullying policies in schools moderated the association between institutional betrayal and STB. Findings have important implications for field of education, suicidology, and for future research. [Note: The publication year (2023) shown on the PDF is incorrect. The correct publication year is 2025.]
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1489322
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Institutional Betrayal and Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors: A Retrospective Examination of LGBTQ School Experiences
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mavis+L%2E+Gallo%22">Mavis L. Gallo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mark+A%2E+Hammond%22">Mark A. Hammond</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stephanie+Luther%22">Stephanie Luther</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Geovanna+Rodriguez%22">Geovanna Rodriguez</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22James+Sinclair%22">James Sinclair</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rhonda+N%2E+T%2E+Nese%22">Rhonda N. T. Nese</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marielena+R%2E+McWhirter+Boisen%22">Marielena R. McWhirter Boisen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Skylar+Steffes%22">Skylar Steffes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22James+R%2E+Muruthi%22">James R. Muruthi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22John+R%2E+Seeley%22">John R. Seeley</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Applied+Research+on+Children%22"><i>Journal of Applied Research on Children</i></searchLink>. 2025 14(1).
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  Data: Children At Risk. 2900 Weslayan Street Suite 400, Houston, TX 77027. Tel: 713-869-7740; Fax: 713-869-3409; e-mail: jarc@childrenatrisk.org; Web site: https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/childrenatrisk/
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  Data: Y
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  Data: 38
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  Data: 2025
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+5%22">Grade 5</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Intermediate+Grades%22">Intermediate Grades</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22At+Risk+Students%22">At Risk Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22LGBTQ+People%22">LGBTQ People</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Environment%22">Educational Environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Role%22">School Role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adults%22">Adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preadolescents%22">Preadolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Support+Groups%22">Social Support Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Policy%22">School Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bullying%22">Bullying</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+5%22">Grade 5</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Students%22">Secondary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicide%22">Suicide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+Patterns%22">Psychological Patterns</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+Health%22">Mental Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minority+Group+Students%22">Minority Group Students</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Extant literature has established an elevated risk for suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and/or queer (LGBTQ) youth when compared to their non-LGBTQ peers. Not yet studied is the impact of institutional betrayal on STB among LGBTQ youth. Institutional betrayals refers to misconduct carried out by an institution upon individuals reliant on the institution. Using retrospective data from 229 LGBTQ adults, we examined: (a) whether institutional betrayal was associated with STB among LGBTQ individuals in grades 5 through 12, (b) whether the association between institutional betrayal and STB was significant after controlling for the covariates, and (c) whether having a Gender/Sexuality Alliance (GSA) or identity-based antibullying policies in schools moderated the relationship between institutional betrayal and STB reported in grades 5 through 12. Results showed that throughout each iteration of the analyses, institutional betrayal was robustly associated with STB. Furthermore, neither having a GSA or identity-based anti-bullying policies in schools moderated the association between institutional betrayal and STB. Findings have important implications for field of education, suicidology, and for future research. [Note: The publication year (2023) shown on the PDF is incorrect. The correct publication year is 2025.]
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  Data: 2025
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  Data: EJ1489322
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1489322
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 38
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: At Risk Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: LGBTQ People
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Role
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adults
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Preadolescents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescents
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      – SubjectFull: Social Support Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bullying
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 5
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicide
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      – SubjectFull: Psychological Patterns
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      – SubjectFull: Mental Health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Minority Group Students
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Institutional Betrayal and Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors: A Retrospective Examination of LGBTQ School Experiences
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