The Emotional Valence of Hyperrationality in STEM Learning: Reinscriptions and Contestations of Coloniality

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Bibliographic Details
Title: The Emotional Valence of Hyperrationality in STEM Learning: Reinscriptions and Contestations of Coloniality
Language: English
Authors: Natalie R. Davis (ORCID 0000-0001-6215-7861), Thomas M. Philip
Source: Science Education. 2026 110(1):269-285.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, STEM Education, Emotional Response, Science and Society, Student Attitudes, Evaluative Thinking, Human Dignity, Humanization, Undergraduate Students, Engineering Education, Ethics, Colonialism, Classroom Communication
DOI: 10.1002/sce.21959
ISSN: 0036-8326
1098-237X
Abstract: As part of the special issue "Centering Affect and Emotion Toward Justice and Dignity in Science Education," this paper examines the emergence and performance of hyperrationality in STEM classrooms. Hyperrationality describes verbal and embodied expressions whereby learners try to maintain an appearance of neutrality and emotional distance to give credence to political, socioscientific convictions, even under conditions where complete emotional detachment would be unconscionable. Hyperrationality in STEM learning environments poses a threat to human dignity (Espinoza et al. 2020) by reinscribing approaches to STEM that devalue the lives and lived experiences of those "othered". We present a comparative analysis of cases taken from our respective (individual) studies focused on ethics, historicity, politics, and STEM learning. The first case is drawn from an undergraduate engineering ethics class discussion of militarized drones. The second case is from a year-long socioscientific unit on water enacted with Black children in a city wrestling with water shut-offs. In our analysis of these two cases, we consider how hyperrationality, the ungrievability of the other and racialized fear become components of interpretative repertoires that learners co-construct to compartmentalize and/or partially reconcile the inherent contradictions arising from these entanglements. Our cases evidence the emotional configurations of colonality that reinscribe imperialism, while also recognizing when/how nondominant communities resist these logics as they surface in STEM classrooms.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1491943
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:As part of the special issue "Centering Affect and Emotion Toward Justice and Dignity in Science Education," this paper examines the emergence and performance of hyperrationality in STEM classrooms. Hyperrationality describes verbal and embodied expressions whereby learners try to maintain an appearance of neutrality and emotional distance to give credence to political, socioscientific convictions, even under conditions where complete emotional detachment would be unconscionable. Hyperrationality in STEM learning environments poses a threat to human dignity (Espinoza et al. 2020) by reinscribing approaches to STEM that devalue the lives and lived experiences of those "othered". We present a comparative analysis of cases taken from our respective (individual) studies focused on ethics, historicity, politics, and STEM learning. The first case is drawn from an undergraduate engineering ethics class discussion of militarized drones. The second case is from a year-long socioscientific unit on water enacted with Black children in a city wrestling with water shut-offs. In our analysis of these two cases, we consider how hyperrationality, the ungrievability of the other and racialized fear become components of interpretative repertoires that learners co-construct to compartmentalize and/or partially reconcile the inherent contradictions arising from these entanglements. Our cases evidence the emotional configurations of colonality that reinscribe imperialism, while also recognizing when/how nondominant communities resist these logics as they surface in STEM classrooms.
ISSN:0036-8326
1098-237X
DOI:10.1002/sce.21959