The Intersection of Reading and Speaking Difficulties: Current Knowledge and Recommendations for Supporting Adult Literacy Learners Who Stutter

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Title: The Intersection of Reading and Speaking Difficulties: Current Knowledge and Recommendations for Supporting Adult Literacy Learners Who Stutter
Language: English
Authors: Ai Leen Choo, Daphne Greenberg, Amani Talwar, Hongli Li
Source: Adult Literacy Education. 2026 8(1):5-11.
Availability: ProLiteracy. 101 Wyoming Street, Syracuse, NY 13204. Tel: 888-528-2224; Tel: 315-214-2400; Fax: 315-422-6369; e-mail: info@proliteracy.org; Web site: https://proliteracy.org/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 7
Publication Date: 2026
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R305C120001
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Adult Education
Descriptors: Adult Literacy, Adult Students, Stuttering, Learning Disabilities, Learning Problems, Disabilities, Reading Ability, Correlation, Academic Accommodations (Disabilities)
Laws, Policies and Program Identifiers: Americans with Disabilities Act 1990
ISSN: 2642-3669
Abstract: Adult literacy learners vary widely in their demographic characteristics and academic skill levels. However, much less is known about their speech skills. This article focuses on an understudied group among adult literacy learners: those with speech difficulties, specifically stuttering. It begins by describing general background information on stuttering, then briefly presents findings related to prevalence and reading skills in a study that explored adult literacy learners and stuttering. This article also provides recommendations for working with learners who stutter. These recommendations emphasize the importance of screening for both reading and speaking difficulties and adopting a holistic approach to better accommodate the complex needs of this overlooked population.
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1497607
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
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  Data: The Intersection of Reading and Speaking Difficulties: Current Knowledge and Recommendations for Supporting Adult Literacy Learners Who Stutter
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ai+Leen+Choo%22">Ai Leen Choo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Daphne+Greenberg%22">Daphne Greenberg</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Amani+Talwar%22">Amani Talwar</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hongli+Li%22">Hongli Li</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Adult+Literacy+Education%22"><i>Adult Literacy Education</i></searchLink>. 2026 8(1):5-11.
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  Data: ProLiteracy. 101 Wyoming Street, Syracuse, NY 13204. Tel: 888-528-2224; Tel: 315-214-2400; Fax: 315-422-6369; e-mail: info@proliteracy.org; Web site: https://proliteracy.org/
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  Data: 7
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  Data: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult+Literacy%22">Adult Literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult+Students%22">Adult Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stuttering%22">Stuttering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Disabilities%22">Learning Disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Problems%22">Learning Problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disabilities%22">Disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading+Ability%22">Reading Ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correlation%22">Correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Accommodations+%28Disabilities%29%22">Academic Accommodations (Disabilities)</searchLink>
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  Data: 2642-3669
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Adult literacy learners vary widely in their demographic characteristics and academic skill levels. However, much less is known about their speech skills. This article focuses on an understudied group among adult literacy learners: those with speech difficulties, specifically stuttering. It begins by describing general background information on stuttering, then briefly presents findings related to prevalence and reading skills in a study that explored adult literacy learners and stuttering. This article also provides recommendations for working with learners who stutter. These recommendations emphasize the importance of screening for both reading and speaking difficulties and adopting a holistic approach to better accommodate the complex needs of this overlooked population.
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: EJ1497607
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1497607
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 5
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Adult Literacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adult Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stuttering
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Disabilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Problems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disabilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reading Ability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic Accommodations (Disabilities)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Americans with Disabilities Act 1990
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Intersection of Reading and Speaking Difficulties: Current Knowledge and Recommendations for Supporting Adult Literacy Learners Who Stutter
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          Name:
            NameFull: Ai Leen Choo
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            NameFull: Daphne Greenberg
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            NameFull: Amani Talwar
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            NameFull: Hongli Li
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
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              Value: 2642-3669
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              Value: 8
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            – TitleFull: Adult Literacy Education
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