Repeated Reading and Chinese Oral-Reading Fluency: Is Prosodic Sensitivity an Indispensable Link?

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Repeated Reading and Chinese Oral-Reading Fluency: Is Prosodic Sensitivity an Indispensable Link?
Language: English
Authors: Li-Chih Wang (ORCID 0000-0002-4011-7305), Shu-Hsuan Kung (ORCID 0000-0002-0971-7580), Ji-Kang Chen (ORCID 0000-0001-7762-3888), Hsu-Chan Kuo (ORCID 0000-0001-6109-8812)
Source: Journal of Research in Reading. 2026 49(1).
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 26
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Descriptors: Chinese, Reading Processes, Repetition, Oral Reading, Reading Fluency, Suprasegmentals, Elementary School Students, Foreign Countries, Reading Instruction, Intervention, Reading Skills, Reading Improvement, Decoding (Reading), Reading Achievement
Geographic Terms: Taiwan
DOI: 10.1111/1467-9817.70017
ISSN: 0141-0423
1467-9817
Abstract: Background: This quasi-experimental study tested whether prosodic sensitivity serves as a mediator through which an 8-week repeated reading intervention improves Chinese oral reading fluency. Methods: Seventy-nine typically developing Chinese Grades 4-6 students, including 39 in the experimental group and 40 in the control group, were recruited from north Taiwan and completed pretests and posttests of prosodic sensitivity, Chinese character reading and oral reading fluency before and after the intervention. Results: Our results of 2 (group) × 2 (time) two-way ANCOVAs indicated that significant interactions of prosodic sensitivity, Chinese character reading and oral reading fluency, and the simple main effects showed that repeated reading interventions could significantly improve all three reading skills. Additionally, parallel and sequential mediation models, estimated with 5000 bootstraps, examined two possible causal chains of the experimental group: decoding-first (time [right arrow] Chinese character reading difference [right arrow] prosodic sensitivity difference [right arrow] oral reading fluency difference) and prosody-first (time [right arrow] prosodic sensitivity difference [right arrow] Chinese character reading difference [right arrow] oral reading fluency difference). Because the pretest--posttest difference of the control group is not significant for any of the three reading skills, such mediation analyses were applied to the experimental group only. Results of this section showed that the prosody-first chain produced a coherent, positive indirect effect, whereas the decoding-first chain was insignificant. Total variance explained in oral reading fluency gains was comparable across models, but path coherence favored the prosody-first ordering. Conclusions: These findings suggest that repeated reading may accelerate Chinese oral reading fluency partly by first strengthening prosodic sensitivity, which then facilitates more accurate and efficient character decoding.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1498052
Database: ERIC
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