The Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Academic Assessment in Bhutanese Higher Education: Lecturers' Perspectives
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| Title: | The Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Academic Assessment in Bhutanese Higher Education: Lecturers' Perspectives |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Kuenzang Dorji (ORCID |
| Source: | Asian Journal of Contemporary Education. 2026 10(1):72-88. |
| Availability: | AESS Publications. 2637 East Atantic Boulevaard #43110, Pompano Beach, FL 33062. e-mail: editor@aessweb.com; Web site: http://www.aessweb.com/journals/5052 |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 17 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Technology Integration, Higher Education, Educational Assessment, Student Evaluation, Foreign Countries, Educational Benefits, Responsibility, Integrity, Ethics, Plagiarism, Educational Policy, Instructional Innovation, Planning |
| Geographic Terms: | Bhutan |
| ISSN: | 2617-1252 |
| Abstract: | This study explored the impact of general artificial intelligence (GenAI) on assessment in Bhutanese higher education through lecturers' perspectives. A mixed-methods research design was employed, combining quantitative survey responses from 76 lecturers with qualitative data from open-ended questions. The findings indicated that lecturers recognize the increasing use of GenAI tools by students in academic tasks. While many perceive educational benefits when such tools are used responsibly, there are significant concerns about potential undermining of academic integrity through plagiarism, over-dependence, and skill erosion. The results also suggest a strong willingness to adapt assessment approaches to account for GenAI; however, levels of preparedness vary due to limited familiarity with GenAI tools and institutional support. Furthermore, the study highlights a notable gap in institutional support systems. Although lecturers are open to change and innovation, institutional responses lag behind the pace of technological adoption. To ensure effective integration of GenAI in higher education, institutions must develop clear policies and invest in faculty development initiatives that promote informed use of AI technologies. The study provides a foundational understanding to inform future policies, teaching innovations, and institutional planning in the era of GenAI-advanced education in Bhutan. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1499633 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1499633 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1499633 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Academic Assessment in Bhutanese Higher Education: Lecturers' Perspectives – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kuenzang+Dorji%22">Kuenzang Dorji</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5474-3071">0009-0006-5474-3071</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Asian+Journal+of+Contemporary+Education%22"><i>Asian Journal of Contemporary Education</i></searchLink>. 2026 10(1):72-88. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: AESS Publications. 2637 East Atantic Boulevaard #43110, Pompano Beach, FL 33062. e-mail: editor@aessweb.com; Web site: http://www.aessweb.com/journals/5052 – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 17 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+Intelligence%22">Artificial Intelligence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technology+Uses+in+Education%22">Technology Uses in Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technology+Integration%22">Technology Integration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Assessment%22">Educational Assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Evaluation%22">Student Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Benefits%22">Educational Benefits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Responsibility%22">Responsibility</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Integrity%22">Integrity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ethics%22">Ethics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plagiarism%22">Plagiarism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Policy%22">Educational Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Instructional+Innovation%22">Instructional Innovation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Planning%22">Planning</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bhutan%22">Bhutan</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 2617-1252 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study explored the impact of general artificial intelligence (GenAI) on assessment in Bhutanese higher education through lecturers' perspectives. A mixed-methods research design was employed, combining quantitative survey responses from 76 lecturers with qualitative data from open-ended questions. The findings indicated that lecturers recognize the increasing use of GenAI tools by students in academic tasks. While many perceive educational benefits when such tools are used responsibly, there are significant concerns about potential undermining of academic integrity through plagiarism, over-dependence, and skill erosion. The results also suggest a strong willingness to adapt assessment approaches to account for GenAI; however, levels of preparedness vary due to limited familiarity with GenAI tools and institutional support. Furthermore, the study highlights a notable gap in institutional support systems. Although lecturers are open to change and innovation, institutional responses lag behind the pace of technological adoption. To ensure effective integration of GenAI in higher education, institutions must develop clear policies and invest in faculty development initiatives that promote informed use of AI technologies. The study provides a foundational understanding to inform future policies, teaching innovations, and institutional planning in the era of GenAI-advanced education in Bhutan. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1499633 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1499633 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 72 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Artificial Intelligence Type: general – SubjectFull: Technology Uses in Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Technology Integration Type: general – SubjectFull: Higher Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Assessment Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Benefits Type: general – SubjectFull: Responsibility Type: general – SubjectFull: Integrity Type: general – SubjectFull: Ethics Type: general – SubjectFull: Plagiarism Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Policy Type: general – SubjectFull: Instructional Innovation Type: general – SubjectFull: Planning Type: general – SubjectFull: Bhutan Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Academic Assessment in Bhutanese Higher Education: Lecturers' Perspectives Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kuenzang Dorji IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2617-1252 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 10 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Asian Journal of Contemporary Education Type: main |
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