Effectiveness of Let's Go! 5-2-1-0 on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Body Mass Index among Turkish Adolescents

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Title: Effectiveness of Let's Go! 5-2-1-0 on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Body Mass Index among Turkish Adolescents
Language: English
Authors: Tugba Duygu Ozmet (ORCID 0000-0003-1123-5684), Ayse Ergun (ORCID 0000-0003-3132-2005)
Source: Health Education Journal. 2026 85(2):135-149.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Nutrition Instruction, Physical Activity Level, Body Composition, Body Weight, Body Height, Middle School Students, Early Adolescents, Intervention, Health Promotion, Health Behavior, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Turkey (Istanbul)
DOI: 10.1177/00178969251384148
ISSN: 0017-8969
1748-8176
Abstract: Objective: This study evaluated the effects of the Let's Go! 5-2-1-0 programme on adolescents' nutritional habits, physical activity levels and body mass index (BMI). Methods: Conducted between May 2022 and January 2023, this quasi-experimental study took place at two middle schools in Istanbul. A total of 150 adolescents participated, with one school designated as the intervention group (n = 75) and another as the control group (n = 75). The intervention group received six training sessions. Data were collected using a Descriptive Characteristics Form, a Healthy Habits Questionnaire, a Physical Activity Questionnaire and anthropometric measurements (height and weight). Demographic characteristics of the intervention and control groups were compared using Chi-square and t-tests, while Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests were employed to analyse differences in pre-test, post-test and follow-up scale scores between groups. Results: Subsequent to the programme, the intervention group exhibited a significant decrease in the proportion of students with a BMI greater than 85. Improvements were noted in the consumption of low-fat milk, whole milk and 100% fruit juice, along with increased breakfast frequency, family meal participation and water intake. In addition, there was a decrease in the consumption of soft drinks and ready-made fruit juices/sports drinks. However, no significant differences in physical activity scores were found between the intervention and control groups. Conclusion: The Let's Go! 5-2-1-0 programme promoted healthy eating habits and reduced BMI among adolescents. Nonetheless, its effects on physical activity were limited. Study findings suggest the need for the further development of physical activity initiatives within schools to encourage more active lifestyles among students.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1499982
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Effectiveness of Let's Go! 5-2-1-0 on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Body Mass Index among Turkish Adolescents
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tugba+Duygu+Ozmet%22">Tugba Duygu Ozmet</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1123-5684">0000-0003-1123-5684</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ayse+Ergun%22">Ayse Ergun</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3132-2005">0000-0003-3132-2005</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Health+Education+Journal%22"><i>Health Education Journal</i></searchLink>. 2026 85(2):135-149.
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  Data: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
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  Data: Y
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  Data: 15
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Junior+High+Schools%22">Junior High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Effectiveness%22">Program Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nutrition+Instruction%22">Nutrition Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Activity+Level%22">Physical Activity Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+Composition%22">Body Composition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+Weight%22">Body Weight</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+Height%22">Body Height</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Middle+School+Students%22">Middle School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+Adolescents%22">Early Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Promotion%22">Health Promotion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Behavior%22">Health Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Turkey+%28Istanbul%29%22">Turkey (Istanbul)</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
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  Data: 10.1177/00178969251384148
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
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  Data: 0017-8969<br />1748-8176
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: This study evaluated the effects of the Let's Go! 5-2-1-0 programme on adolescents' nutritional habits, physical activity levels and body mass index (BMI). Methods: Conducted between May 2022 and January 2023, this quasi-experimental study took place at two middle schools in Istanbul. A total of 150 adolescents participated, with one school designated as the intervention group (n = 75) and another as the control group (n = 75). The intervention group received six training sessions. Data were collected using a Descriptive Characteristics Form, a Healthy Habits Questionnaire, a Physical Activity Questionnaire and anthropometric measurements (height and weight). Demographic characteristics of the intervention and control groups were compared using Chi-square and t-tests, while Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests were employed to analyse differences in pre-test, post-test and follow-up scale scores between groups. Results: Subsequent to the programme, the intervention group exhibited a significant decrease in the proportion of students with a BMI greater than 85. Improvements were noted in the consumption of low-fat milk, whole milk and 100% fruit juice, along with increased breakfast frequency, family meal participation and water intake. In addition, there was a decrease in the consumption of soft drinks and ready-made fruit juices/sports drinks. However, no significant differences in physical activity scores were found between the intervention and control groups. Conclusion: The Let's Go! 5-2-1-0 programme promoted healthy eating habits and reduced BMI among adolescents. Nonetheless, its effects on physical activity were limited. Study findings suggest the need for the further development of physical activity initiatives within schools to encourage more active lifestyles among students.
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: EJ1499982
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        Value: 10.1177/00178969251384148
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
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        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 135
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Program Effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nutrition Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical Activity Level
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Body Composition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Body Weight
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      – SubjectFull: Body Height
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      – SubjectFull: Middle School Students
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      – SubjectFull: Early Adolescents
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      – SubjectFull: Intervention
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      – SubjectFull: Health Promotion
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      – SubjectFull: Health Behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
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      – SubjectFull: Turkey (Istanbul)
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      – TitleFull: Effectiveness of Let's Go! 5-2-1-0 on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Body Mass Index among Turkish Adolescents
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            NameFull: Ayse Ergun
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