Grassroots Religious Transformation: A Case Study of the Al-Mukhlasin Islamic Boarding School in Indonesia Urban Areas

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Title: Grassroots Religious Transformation: A Case Study of the Al-Mukhlasin Islamic Boarding School in Indonesia Urban Areas
Language: English
Authors: Mohd S. Rahman (ORCID 0009-0007-6623-4597), Fadhilla Wulandari Pudul (ORCID 0009-0002-5535-057X), Amiruddin (ORCID 0009-0009-5597-2230), Nurhayati (ORCID 0009-0002-5484-4981), Abrari Ilham (ORCID 0009-0004-2804-3421)
Source: Educational Process: International Journal. Article e2026018 2026 21.
Availability: UNIVERSITEPARK Limited. iTOWER Plaza (No61, 9th floor) Merkez Mh Akar Cd No3, Sisli, Istanbul, Turkey 34382. e-mail: editor@edupij.com; Web site: http://www.edupij.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Religious Education, Boarding Schools, Islam, Urban Areas, Religious Factors, Transformative Learning, Empowerment, Community Education
Geographic Terms: Indonesia
ISSN: 2147-0901
2564-8020
Abstract: Background/purpose: This study explores the dynamics of grassroots religious transformation driven by the Al-Mukhlasin Islamic boarding school in the urban community of Gogagoman, Indonesia. The objectives of this study are articulated into three main focuses: first, to identify and describe the forms of contribution of community-based programmes organised by the pesantren; second, to analyse the impact of these contributions on tangible changes in the religious behaviour of the community; and third, to reveal and analyse the obstacles encountered in the guidance process. Materials/methods: This study uses qualitative research methods, including a case study approach, to gain a deep, holistic understanding of the phenomenon. Data collection was carried out through triangulation methods, including participatory observation in pesantren activities, semi-structured in-depth interviews with key actors, and documentation analysis. The research subjects were selected purposively to capture a variety of perspectives, including pesantren caregivers, ustaz or TPQ teachers, community members, and local religious leaders. The collected data were analysed systematically using Miles and Huberman's (2014) interactive model to identify themes, patterns, and meanings. Results: The results show that Al-Mukhlasin Islamic Boarding School has successfully initiated a transformation process through a participatory grassroots programme ecosystem. These programmes serve as catalysts, consisting of: the Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPQ), which focuses on character building among the younger generation; the khuruj dakwah programme, which takes a personalised approach from house to house; and community recitations with material relevant to urban life. Conclusion: The impact of these programmes is significantly manifested in several forms: (a) increased formal religious participation, including increased attendance at mosques; (b) strengthened spirituality that has been internalised into new social norms in the community; and (c) the formation of a more inclusive and empowered religious community, where ordinary citizens feel empowered to learn and practise religious teachings.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1500420
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Grassroots Religious Transformation: A Case Study of the Al-Mukhlasin Islamic Boarding School in Indonesia Urban Areas
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mohd+S%2E+Rahman%22">Mohd S. Rahman</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6623-4597">0009-0007-6623-4597</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fadhilla+Wulandari+Pudul%22">Fadhilla Wulandari Pudul</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5535-057X">0009-0002-5535-057X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Amiruddin%22">Amiruddin</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5597-2230">0009-0009-5597-2230</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nurhayati%22">Nurhayati</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5484-4981">0009-0002-5484-4981</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abrari+Ilham%22">Abrari Ilham</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2804-3421">0009-0004-2804-3421</externalLink>)
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  Data: UNIVERSITEPARK Limited. iTOWER Plaza (No61, 9th floor) Merkez Mh Akar Cd No3, Sisli, Istanbul, Turkey 34382. e-mail: editor@edupij.com; Web site: http://www.edupij.com/
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religious+Education%22">Religious Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Boarding+Schools%22">Boarding Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Islam%22">Islam</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+Areas%22">Urban Areas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religious+Factors%22">Religious Factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transformative+Learning%22">Transformative Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Empowerment%22">Empowerment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community+Education%22">Community Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indonesia%22">Indonesia</searchLink>
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  Data: 2147-0901<br />2564-8020
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background/purpose: This study explores the dynamics of grassroots religious transformation driven by the Al-Mukhlasin Islamic boarding school in the urban community of Gogagoman, Indonesia. The objectives of this study are articulated into three main focuses: first, to identify and describe the forms of contribution of community-based programmes organised by the pesantren; second, to analyse the impact of these contributions on tangible changes in the religious behaviour of the community; and third, to reveal and analyse the obstacles encountered in the guidance process. Materials/methods: This study uses qualitative research methods, including a case study approach, to gain a deep, holistic understanding of the phenomenon. Data collection was carried out through triangulation methods, including participatory observation in pesantren activities, semi-structured in-depth interviews with key actors, and documentation analysis. The research subjects were selected purposively to capture a variety of perspectives, including pesantren caregivers, ustaz or TPQ teachers, community members, and local religious leaders. The collected data were analysed systematically using Miles and Huberman's (2014) interactive model to identify themes, patterns, and meanings. Results: The results show that Al-Mukhlasin Islamic Boarding School has successfully initiated a transformation process through a participatory grassroots programme ecosystem. These programmes serve as catalysts, consisting of: the Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPQ), which focuses on character building among the younger generation; the khuruj dakwah programme, which takes a personalised approach from house to house; and community recitations with material relevant to urban life. Conclusion: The impact of these programmes is significantly manifested in several forms: (a) increased formal religious participation, including increased attendance at mosques; (b) strengthened spirituality that has been internalised into new social norms in the community; and (c) the formation of a more inclusive and empowered religious community, where ordinary citizens feel empowered to learn and practise religious teachings.
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      – Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Religious Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Boarding Schools
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      – SubjectFull: Islam
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      – SubjectFull: Urban Areas
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      – SubjectFull: Religious Factors
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      – SubjectFull: Transformative Learning
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      – SubjectFull: Empowerment
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      – SubjectFull: Community Education
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      – SubjectFull: Indonesia
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      – TitleFull: Grassroots Religious Transformation: A Case Study of the Al-Mukhlasin Islamic Boarding School in Indonesia Urban Areas
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