Student Reflections in Simulated Speech and Language Therapy Placements Using Telehealth and In-Person Formats: A Qualitative Study
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| Title: | Student Reflections in Simulated Speech and Language Therapy Placements Using Telehealth and In-Person Formats: A Qualitative Study |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Abraham Lincoln Wono, Amani Bell, Elizabeth Bourne |
| Source: | International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders. 2026 61(2). |
| Availability: | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 8 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Telecommunications, Access to Health Care, Student Attitudes, Student Experience, In Person Learning, Computer Simulation, Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Occupations Education, Reflection, Foreign Countries, Universities, Simulation, Placement |
| Geographic Terms: | Australia |
| DOI: | 10.1111/1460-6984.70221 |
| ISSN: | 1368-2822 1460-6984 |
| Abstract: | Background: Simulated placements, including those within a telehealth setting, are increasingly being relied upon as an alternative to traditional placements within health professions degrees. Existing research is focused around evaluating the learning outcomes generated by simulation programs and advocates the comparable quality of traditional and simulated placements in some contexts. However, there is limited understanding of the nature of student reflections within speech and language therapy simulated placements, and no studies have explored student experiences in both in-person and online simulation formats. Understanding salient student learning experiences will allow university educators to better tailor simulated placements towards students' learning needs in either format and encourage effective reflection on critical practice skills. Aims: This study explores speech and language therapy student perceptions of their learning experiences following participation in a simulation placement in either telehealth or in-person formats. It focuses on two research questions, (1) what aspects of their learning experience do students reflect on after one day in a simulated speech and language therapy placement? And (2) how are student reflections following simulation similar or different in telehealth and in-person formats? Methods and procedures: This study adopted an Exploratory- Descriptive-Qualitative design. Two cohorts of mid-program speech and language therapy students from one Australian university completed a simulation placement. Students interacted with the same learning activities, including the same standardised patient scenarios with roles played by actors, in either an online telehealth or in-person format. Online discussion posts following the first day of a simulated placement from students in each format were analysed separately using Reflexive Thematic Analysis and then compared. Outcomes and results: In the telehealth format, 23 students consented to participate and in the in-person format, 16 students consented to participate. In both simulation formats, students' reflections were similar, with the same themes of (1) client-centred communication, (2) emotions, (3) working collaboratively, (4) learning from and with others and (5) therapeutic approaches, being constructed. Each theme had two to four subthemes. Student reflections differed between the telehealth and in-person simulation formats in four subthemes, two within client-centred communication and one each within working collaboratively and therapeutic approaches. Conclusion and implications: Findings suggest that speech and language therapy students reflect upon similar areas of learning whether their simulation is in telehealth or in-person formats. Further investigation across different professions and simulation programs is recommended to extend understanding of student reflection and better build learning opportunities for student reflection in simulation. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1500556 |
| Database: | ERIC |
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