Determinants of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) Adoption among University Students and Its Impact on Academic Performance: The Mediating Role of Trust in Technology
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| Title: | Determinants of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) Adoption among University Students and Its Impact on Academic Performance: The Mediating Role of Trust in Technology |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Saqar Moisan F. Alotaibi (ORCID |
| Source: | Interactive Learning Environments. 2025 33(6):4159-4188. |
| Availability: | Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 30 |
| Publication Date: | 2025 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, College Students, Academic Achievement, Technology Integration, Trust (Psychology), Knowledge Level, Digital Literacy, Student Attitudes, Foreign Countries |
| Geographic Terms: | Saudi Arabia |
| DOI: | 10.1080/10494820.2025.2492785 |
| ISSN: | 1049-4820 1744-5191 |
| Abstract: | Generative Artificial Intelligence has garnered significant attention for its potential to enhance personalised learning, data analysis, and academic research in higher education. However, adoption among university students remains limited due to barriers such as limited technical knowledge, negative perceptions, and a lack of trust in technology. This study investigates the key determinants of GenAI adoption and its impact on academic performance (AP), focusing on the mediating role of trust in technology (TT). Using Smart PLS-SEM, data were collected via questionnaires from 364 undergraduate and postgraduate students in Information Science, Library Science, Learning Resources, and Knowledge Management across five public universities in Saudi Arabia. The findings show that technical knowledge (TK) positively affects both TT and AP, confirming that students with higher technical knowledge tend to trust GenAI more and perform better academically. Personal experience (PE) and personal perceptions (PP) also have positive effects on TT and AP, with PP having the strongest influence on TT. TT plays a significant mediating role between TK, PE, PP, and AP. Direct effects on AP remain strong, highlighting the importance of both technical proficiency and personal experience. This study highlights the need for further research into additional factors that could enhance GenAI integration in higher education and maximize its broader impact. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1501716 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1501716 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Determinants of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) Adoption among University Students and Its Impact on Academic Performance: The Mediating Role of Trust in Technology – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Saqar+Moisan+F%2E+Alotaibi%22">Saqar Moisan F. Alotaibi</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7787-2715">0009-0002-7787-2715</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Interactive+Learning+Environments%22"><i>Interactive Learning Environments</i></searchLink>. 2025 33(6):4159-4188. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 30 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2025 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+Intelligence%22">Artificial Intelligence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technology+Uses+in+Education%22">Technology Uses in Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technology+Integration%22">Technology Integration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trust+%28Psychology%29%22">Trust (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Knowledge+Level%22">Knowledge Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Digital+Literacy%22">Digital Literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Saudi+Arabia%22">Saudi Arabia</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1080/10494820.2025.2492785 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 1049-4820<br />1744-5191 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Generative Artificial Intelligence has garnered significant attention for its potential to enhance personalised learning, data analysis, and academic research in higher education. However, adoption among university students remains limited due to barriers such as limited technical knowledge, negative perceptions, and a lack of trust in technology. This study investigates the key determinants of GenAI adoption and its impact on academic performance (AP), focusing on the mediating role of trust in technology (TT). Using Smart PLS-SEM, data were collected via questionnaires from 364 undergraduate and postgraduate students in Information Science, Library Science, Learning Resources, and Knowledge Management across five public universities in Saudi Arabia. The findings show that technical knowledge (TK) positively affects both TT and AP, confirming that students with higher technical knowledge tend to trust GenAI more and perform better academically. Personal experience (PE) and personal perceptions (PP) also have positive effects on TT and AP, with PP having the strongest influence on TT. TT plays a significant mediating role between TK, PE, PP, and AP. Direct effects on AP remain strong, highlighting the importance of both technical proficiency and personal experience. This study highlights the need for further research into additional factors that could enhance GenAI integration in higher education and maximize its broader impact. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1501716 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1501716 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/10494820.2025.2492785 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 30 StartPage: 4159 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Artificial Intelligence Type: general – SubjectFull: Technology Uses in Education Type: general – SubjectFull: College Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Technology Integration Type: general – SubjectFull: Trust (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Knowledge Level Type: general – SubjectFull: Digital Literacy Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Saudi Arabia Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Determinants of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) Adoption among University Students and Its Impact on Academic Performance: The Mediating Role of Trust in Technology Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Saqar Moisan F. Alotaibi IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1049-4820 – Type: issn-electronic Value: 1744-5191 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 33 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Interactive Learning Environments Type: main |
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