Teachers' Intellectual Humility Benefits Adolescents' Interest and Learning

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Teachers' Intellectual Humility Benefits Adolescents' Interest and Learning
Language: English
Authors: Tenelle Porter (ORCID 0000-0003-4037-0412), Mark R. Leary, Andrei Cimpian (ORCID 0000-0002-3553-6097)
Source: Developmental Psychology. 2026 62(2):424-441.
Availability: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 18
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Grade 9
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Grade 10
Grade 11
Grade 12
Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Adolescents, Teacher Student Relationship, Personality Traits, Modeling (Psychology), Mathematics Instruction, Student Attitudes, High School Students, Adults, Grade 9, Grade 10, Grade 11, Grade 12, Public Colleges, Undergraduate Students, Teacher Behavior, Mathematics Education
DOI: 10.1037/dev0001843
ISSN: 0012-1649
1939-0599
Abstract: The expression of intellectual humility--publicly admitting confusion, ignorance, and mistakes--can benefit individuals, but can it also benefit others? Five studies tested the hypothesis that teachers' expressions of intellectual humility would boost U.S. students' motivation and engagement in learning. In two pilot studies (one preregistered, combined N = 231), adults (50% women; 58% White, 25% Black) and adolescents (48% girls; 53% White, 33% Hispanic) anticipated being most comfortable expressing intellectual humility and interested in a hypothetical math class when a teacher's class description modeled the expression of intellectual humility relative to when the teacher recommended that students show intellectual humility or mentioned nothing about intellectual humility. Two fully powered, preregistered experiments with undergraduates (both 50% women; Study 3: 58% Asian, 17% Hispanic or Latinx, 16% White; Study 4: 53% White, 16% Asian, 16% Hispanic or Latinx; combined N = 767) replicated these effects and identified three mechanisms: an increase in a sense of acceptance by the teacher, an increase in the sense of belonging with peers, and a decrease in the belief that failure hurts learning. Study 5 (preregistered) revealed that high school students (51% girls; 92% White; N = 411) were more interested and engaged in their classes when they perceived their teachers to be more intellectually humble, with the largest benefits for young women. Longitudinally, teachers' modeling intellectual humility predicted changes in students' grades via a willingness to express intellectual humility. Teachers' intellectual humility may benefit students' interest, engagement, and learning in school.
Abstractor: As Provided
Notes: https://osf.io/m3yjz
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1503339
Database: ERIC
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