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A Comparison of Five Reinforcement Schedules for Use in Contingency Management-Based Treatment of Methamphetamine Abuse

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Title: A Comparison of Five Reinforcement Schedules for Use in Contingency Management-Based Treatment of Methamphetamine Abuse
Language: English
Authors: Roll, John M., Huber, Alice, Sodano, Ruthlyn
Source: Psychological Record. Win 2006 56(1):67-67.
Availability: Psychological Record. 214 North Acland Street, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH 43022. Tel: 740-427-5377; Fax: 740-427-5390; Web site: http://www.thepsychologicalrecord.org/subscriptions.htm
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2006
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Evaluative
Descriptors: Reinforcement, Rewards, Contingency Management, Drug Use, Therapy, Comparative Analysis, Drug Abuse, Outcomes of Treatment, Drug Rehabilitation
ISSN: 0033-2933
Abstract: One variation of contingency management involves providing vouchers with monetary value for the provision of a biological sample indicating no recent drug use. These vouchers can be exchanged for goods or services. The schedule with which the vouchers are disbursed has been studied and results suggest that those schedules that incorporate escalating magnitude of reinforcement for consecutive instances of abstinence and a reset contingency, which reduces the value of the vouchers for instances of use, seem to provide the best treatment outcome. In this paper we explore several other scheduling arrangements while using the escalating schedule with a reset contingency as the comparator. The comparator schedule generally outperformed the other schedules in initiating and in maintaining abstinence from methamphetamine. (Contains 5 tables.)
Abstractor: Author
Number of References: 46
Entry Date: 2007
Access URL: https://www.thepsychologicalrecord.org/subscriptions.htm
Accession Number: EJ750159
Database: ERIC
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  Data: A Comparison of Five Reinforcement Schedules for Use in Contingency Management-Based Treatment of Methamphetamine Abuse
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Psychological+Record%22"><i>Psychological Record</i></searchLink>. Win 2006 56(1):67-67.
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  Data: Psychological Record. 214 North Acland Street, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH 43022. Tel: 740-427-5377; Fax: 740-427-5390; Web site: http://www.thepsychologicalrecord.org/subscriptions.htm
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  Data: One variation of contingency management involves providing vouchers with monetary value for the provision of a biological sample indicating no recent drug use. These vouchers can be exchanged for goods or services. The schedule with which the vouchers are disbursed has been studied and results suggest that those schedules that incorporate escalating magnitude of reinforcement for consecutive instances of abstinence and a reset contingency, which reduces the value of the vouchers for instances of use, seem to provide the best treatment outcome. In this paper we explore several other scheduling arrangements while using the escalating schedule with a reset contingency as the comparator. The comparator schedule generally outperformed the other schedules in initiating and in maintaining abstinence from methamphetamine. (Contains 5 tables.)
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      – Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 67
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Reinforcement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rewards
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      – SubjectFull: Contingency Management
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      – SubjectFull: Comparative Analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Outcomes of Treatment
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      – SubjectFull: Drug Rehabilitation
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A Comparison of Five Reinforcement Schedules for Use in Contingency Management-Based Treatment of Methamphetamine Abuse
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              Y: 2006
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