The Illusion of Scholastic Incompetence and Peer Acceptance in Primary School

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Title: The Illusion of Scholastic Incompetence and Peer Acceptance in Primary School
Language: English
Authors: Larouche, Marie-Noelle, Galand, Benoit, Bouffard, Therese
Source: European Journal of Psychology of Education. 2008 23(1):25-39.
Availability: Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada. Rua Jardim do Tabaco, 34, Lisboa 1149-041, Portugal. Tel: +351-21-881-1700; Fax: +351-21-886-0954; Web site: http://www.ispa.pt/ISPA/vEN/Public(Porguguese and English translation)
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2008
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Elementary Education
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Peer Acceptance, Academic Ability, Student Attitudes, Negative Attitudes, Peer Relationship, Generalization, Self Concept, Interpersonal Competence, Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5, Elementary School Students
Geographic Terms: Belgium, Canada
ISSN: 0256-2928
Abstract: This paper reports results from two studies aimed at examining whether perception of social acceptance and actual social acceptance differ according to the presence of an illusion of scholastic incompetence. Results of both studies conducted in Belgium and in Quebec (respectively 179 and 543 participants) show that children's illusion of scholastic incompetence is linked to a negative perception of social acceptance. However, according to the evaluation by peers, social acceptance of those children is similar to the others. This suggests a generalization of the negative bias of self-evaluation to both academic and social domains. The discussion proposes further variables that could improve the understanding of the origin of the illusion of incompetence. (Contains 4 tables.)
Abstractor: Author
Number of References: 59
Entry Date: 2008
Access URL: https://www.ispa.pt/ejpe/
Accession Number: EJ788659
Database: ERIC
FullText Links:
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IllustrationInfo
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  Data: The Illusion of Scholastic Incompetence and Peer Acceptance in Primary School
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Larouche%2C+Marie-Noelle%22">Larouche, Marie-Noelle</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Galand%2C+Benoit%22">Galand, Benoit</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bouffard%2C+Therese%22">Bouffard, Therese</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22European+Journal+of+Psychology+of+Education%22"><i>European Journal of Psychology of Education</i></searchLink>. 2008 23(1):25-39.
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  Data: Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada. Rua Jardim do Tabaco, 34, Lisboa 1149-041, Portugal. Tel: +351-21-881-1700; Fax: +351-21-886-0954; Web site: http://www.ispa.pt/ISPA/vEN/Public(Porguguese and English translation)
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  Data: 15
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  Data: 2008
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Evaluative
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+3%22">Grade 3</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+4%22">Grade 4</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+5%22">Grade 5</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peer+Acceptance%22">Peer Acceptance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Ability%22">Academic Ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Negative+Attitudes%22">Negative Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peer+Relationship%22">Peer Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Generalization%22">Generalization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Concept%22">Self Concept</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interpersonal+Competence%22">Interpersonal Competence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+3%22">Grade 3</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+4%22">Grade 4</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+5%22">Grade 5</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Belgium%22">Belgium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canada%22">Canada</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
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  Data: 0256-2928
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This paper reports results from two studies aimed at examining whether perception of social acceptance and actual social acceptance differ according to the presence of an illusion of scholastic incompetence. Results of both studies conducted in Belgium and in Quebec (respectively 179 and 543 participants) show that children's illusion of scholastic incompetence is linked to a negative perception of social acceptance. However, according to the evaluation by peers, social acceptance of those children is similar to the others. This suggests a generalization of the negative bias of self-evaluation to both academic and social domains. The discussion proposes further variables that could improve the understanding of the origin of the illusion of incompetence. (Contains 4 tables.)
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  Data: 59
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  Data: EJ788659
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 25
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Peer Acceptance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic Ability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Negative Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Peer Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Generalization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self Concept
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal Competence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 3
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 4
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 5
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      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Belgium
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Canada
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Illusion of Scholastic Incompetence and Peer Acceptance in Primary School
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            NameFull: Larouche, Marie-Noelle
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            NameFull: Galand, Benoit
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            NameFull: Bouffard, Therese
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              Type: published
              Y: 2008
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            – TitleFull: European Journal of Psychology of Education
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