Statistical Patterns in Children's Early Writing

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Statistical Patterns in Children's Early Writing
Language: English
Authors: Pollo, Tatiana Cury, Kessler, Brett, Treiman, Rebecca
Source: Journal of Experimental Child Psychology. Dec 2009 104(4):410-426.
Availability: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2009
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Spelling, Foreign Countries, Beginning Writing, Evaluation, Preschool Children
Geographic Terms: Brazil, United States
DOI: 10.1016/j.jecp.2009.07.003
ISSN: 0022-0965
Abstract: Many theories of spelling development claim that before children begin to spell phonologically, their spellings are random strings of letters. We evaluated this idea by testing young children (mean age = 4 years 9 months) in Brazil and the United States and selecting a group of prephonological spellers. The spellings of this prephonological group showed a number of patterns that reflected things such as the frequencies of letters and bigrams in children's language. The prephonological spellers in the two countries produced spellings that differed in some respects, consistent with their exposure to different written languages. We found no evidence for reportedly universal patterns in early spelling such as the idea that children write one letter for each syllable. Overall, our results reveal that early spellings that are not phonological are by no means random or universal and preserve certain patterns in the writing to which children have been exposed. (Contains 1 figure and 5 tables.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2009
Accession Number: EJ857514
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Statistical Patterns in Children's Early Writing
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pollo%2C+Tatiana+Cury%22">Pollo, Tatiana Cury</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kessler%2C+Brett%22">Kessler, Brett</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Treiman%2C+Rebecca%22">Treiman, Rebecca</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Experimental+Child+Psychology%22"><i>Journal of Experimental Child Psychology</i></searchLink>. Dec 2009 104(4):410-426.
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  Data: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
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  Data: 17
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  Data: 2009
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spelling%22">Spelling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Beginning+Writing%22">Beginning Writing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation%22">Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preschool+Children%22">Preschool Children</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brazil%22">Brazil</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1016/j.jecp.2009.07.003
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  Data: 0022-0965
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  Data: Many theories of spelling development claim that before children begin to spell phonologically, their spellings are random strings of letters. We evaluated this idea by testing young children (mean age = 4 years 9 months) in Brazil and the United States and selecting a group of prephonological spellers. The spellings of this prephonological group showed a number of patterns that reflected things such as the frequencies of letters and bigrams in children's language. The prephonological spellers in the two countries produced spellings that differed in some respects, consistent with their exposure to different written languages. We found no evidence for reportedly universal patterns in early spelling such as the idea that children write one letter for each syllable. Overall, our results reveal that early spellings that are not phonological are by no means random or universal and preserve certain patterns in the writing to which children have been exposed. (Contains 1 figure and 5 tables.)
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  Data: 2009
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      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
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      – SubjectFull: Beginning Writing
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      – SubjectFull: Preschool Children
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      – SubjectFull: Brazil
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            NameFull: Kessler, Brett
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