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Spelling of Deaf Children Who Use Cochlear Implants

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Title: Spelling of Deaf Children Who Use Cochlear Implants
Language: English
Authors: Hayes, Heather, Kessler, Brett, Treiman, Rebecca
Source: Scientific Studies of Reading. 2011 15(6):522-540.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2011
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Spelling, Deafness, Reading Ability, Assistive Technology, Phonology, Hearing (Physiology), Memorization, Learning Strategies, Error Patterns, Comparative Analysis, Children
DOI: 10.1080/10888438.2010.528480
ISSN: 1088-8438
Abstract: The spellings of 39 profoundly deaf users of cochlear implants, aged 6 to 12 years, were compared with those of 39 hearing peers. When controlled for age and reading ability, the error rates of the 2 groups were not significantly different. Both groups evinced phonological spelling strategies, performing better on words with more typical sound-spelling correspondences and often making misspellings that were phonologically plausible. However, the magnitude of these phonological effects was smaller for the deaf children than for hearing children of comparable reading and spelling ability. Deaf children with cochlear implants made the same low proportion of transposition errors as hearing children. The findings indicate that deaf children do not rely primarily on visual memorization strategies, as suggested by previous studies. However, deaf children with cochlear implants use phonological spelling strategies to a lesser degree than hearing peers. (Contains 1 footnote and 4 tables.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 42
Entry Date: 2011
Accession Number: EJ945765
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
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  Data: 10.1080/10888438.2010.528480
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  Data: The spellings of 39 profoundly deaf users of cochlear implants, aged 6 to 12 years, were compared with those of 39 hearing peers. When controlled for age and reading ability, the error rates of the 2 groups were not significantly different. Both groups evinced phonological spelling strategies, performing better on words with more typical sound-spelling correspondences and often making misspellings that were phonologically plausible. However, the magnitude of these phonological effects was smaller for the deaf children than for hearing children of comparable reading and spelling ability. Deaf children with cochlear implants made the same low proportion of transposition errors as hearing children. The findings indicate that deaf children do not rely primarily on visual memorization strategies, as suggested by previous studies. However, deaf children with cochlear implants use phonological spelling strategies to a lesser degree than hearing peers. (Contains 1 footnote and 4 tables.)
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      – SubjectFull: Deafness
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