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Effects of Trauma Intervention on HIV Sexual Risk Behaviors among Women with Co-Occurring Disorders in Substance Abuse Treatment

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Title: Effects of Trauma Intervention on HIV Sexual Risk Behaviors among Women with Co-Occurring Disorders in Substance Abuse Treatment
Language: English
Authors: Amaro, Hortensia, Larson, Mary Jo, Zhang, Annie
Source: Journal of Community Psychology. Sep 2007 35(7):895-908.
Availability: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Subscription Department, 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774. Tel: 800-825-7550; Tel: 201-748-6645; Fax: 201-748-6021; e-mail: subinfo@wiley.com; Web site: http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/browse/?type=JOURNAL
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2007
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Substance Abuse, Intervention, Females, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Trauma, Mental Disorders, At Risk Persons, Outcomes of Treatment, Prevention, Risk, Health Behavior
DOI: 10.1002/jcop.20188
ISSN: 0090-4392
Abstract: Women in substance abuse treatment often have co-occurring mental health disorders and a history of trauma; they are also at high risk for HIV infection and other sexually transmitted diseases via unprotected sex. A quasi-experimental study evaluated the effectiveness of trauma-enhanced substance abuse treatment combined with HIV/AIDS prevention (N = 122) on reducing sexual risk behaviors compared to treatment with services-as-usual (N = 110). Participants in the services-as-usual condition were 2.8 times more likely to engage in unprotected sex at the 6-month follow-up and 4.5 times more likely to do so at the 12-month follow-up than those in the intervention program. (Contains 3 tables and 1 figure.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 44
Entry Date: 2012
Accession Number: EJ958282
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Effects of Trauma Intervention on HIV Sexual Risk Behaviors among Women with Co-Occurring Disorders in Substance Abuse Treatment
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Psychology%22"><i>Journal of Community Psychology</i></searchLink>. Sep 2007 35(7):895-908.
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  Data: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Subscription Department, 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774. Tel: 800-825-7550; Tel: 201-748-6645; Fax: 201-748-6021; e-mail: subinfo@wiley.com; Web site: http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/browse/?type=JOURNAL
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acquired+Immunodeficiency+Syndrome+%28AIDS%29%22">Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+Abuse%22">Substance Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Females%22">Females</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sexually+Transmitted+Diseases%22">Sexually Transmitted Diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trauma%22">Trauma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+Disorders%22">Mental Disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22At+Risk+Persons%22">At Risk Persons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcomes+of+Treatment%22">Outcomes of Treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prevention%22">Prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk%22">Risk</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Behavior%22">Health Behavior</searchLink>
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– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Women in substance abuse treatment often have co-occurring mental health disorders and a history of trauma; they are also at high risk for HIV infection and other sexually transmitted diseases via unprotected sex. A quasi-experimental study evaluated the effectiveness of trauma-enhanced substance abuse treatment combined with HIV/AIDS prevention (N = 122) on reducing sexual risk behaviors compared to treatment with services-as-usual (N = 110). Participants in the services-as-usual condition were 2.8 times more likely to engage in unprotected sex at the 6-month follow-up and 4.5 times more likely to do so at the 12-month follow-up than those in the intervention program. (Contains 3 tables and 1 figure.)
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      – SubjectFull: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance Abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intervention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Females
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexually Transmitted Diseases
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      – SubjectFull: Trauma
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      – SubjectFull: Mental Disorders
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      – SubjectFull: At Risk Persons
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      – SubjectFull: Outcomes of Treatment
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      – SubjectFull: Prevention
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      – SubjectFull: Risk
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      – SubjectFull: Health Behavior
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      – TitleFull: Effects of Trauma Intervention on HIV Sexual Risk Behaviors among Women with Co-Occurring Disorders in Substance Abuse Treatment
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