Exploring Film as Popular Art Promoting Scarred Villain Trope. - Wagner, Connor S.; Paruzel-Czachura, Mariola; Workman, Clifford I.; Kumar, Satvika L.; Salinero, Lauren K.; Barrero, Carlos E.; Pontell, Matthew E.; Taylor, Jesse A.; Chatterjee, Anjan (Empirical Studies of the Arts, 2026)