Sensibilidad y especificidad de pruebas inmunocromatográficas utilizadas en el nuevo algoritmo de diagnóstico de VIH en Bolivia.

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Title: Sensibilidad y especificidad de pruebas inmunocromatográficas utilizadas en el nuevo algoritmo de diagnóstico de VIH en Bolivia.
Alternate Title: Sensitivity and specificity of inmunocromatographic tests used in the new algorithm of HIV diagnosis in Bolivia.
Authors: Gisela Martínez-Oliva, Brenda1, Jimena Montaño-Valenzuela, Karen1, Rodriguez-Herbas, Patricia1, Alejandro Flores-León, Amilcar1, Enrique Grados-Torrez, Ricardo2
Source: Gaceta Médica Boliviana. jul-dic2018, Vol. 41 Issue 2, p6-8. 3p.
Abstract (English): Objective: to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the two rapid tests used in the new algorithm of HIV diagnosis in Bolivia, Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 as a screening test and Uni-Gold TM HIV as a confirmatory test. Methods: this is a descriptive and nonexperimental study. Sixty serum samples were used with reactive results for HIV from different health establishments in Cochabamba sent to LABIMED from January to June 2016 for HIV confirmation. The 60 samples (27 positive and 33 negative for HIV) were tested with Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 and Uni-GoldTM HIV. Results: Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 presented a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 54,5%. Uni-GoldTM HIV reported a sensitivity of 92,6% and a specificity of 97%. Conclusions: the sensitivity of Alere Determine TM HIV 1/2 fulfilled the criteria of the Ministry of Health and Sports of Bolivia (rapid screening test must have a sensitivity ≥ 99.8%). The specificity of Uni-GoldTM HIV in this study did not fulfill the Ministry's specificity criterion (rapid confirmation test must have a specificity ≥99.9%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo: evaluar la sensibilidad y especificidad de dos pruebas rápidas utilizadas en el nuevo algoritmo de diagnóstico de VIH en Bolivia, Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 como prueba de tamizaje y Uni-GoldTM HIV como prueba confirmatoria. Métodos: estudio descriptivo, no experimental. Se utilizaron 60 muestras de suero provenientes de diferentes establecimientos de salud de Cochabamba con resultados reactivos para VIH, enviadas a LABIMED desde enero a junio de 2016 para confirmación. Las 60 muestras (27 positivas y 33 negativas para VIH) fueron procesadas con Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 y Uni-GoldTM HIV. Resultados: alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 presentó una sensibilidad del 100% y una especificidad del 54,5%. Uni-GoldTM HIV reportó una especificad del 97% y una sensibilidad del 92,6% Conclusiones: la sensibilidad de Alere Determine TM HIV 1/2 cumplió con el criterio del Ministerio de Salud y Deportes de Bolivia (Prueba rápida de tamizaje debe tener una sensibilidad ≥ 99,8%). La especificidad de Uni-GoldTM HIV en este estudio no alcanzó el criterio de especificidad del Ministerio (Prueba rápida de confirmación debe tener una especificidad ≥ 99,9%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Gaceta Médica Boliviana is the property of Universidad Mayor de San Simon, Facultad de Medicina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Sensibilidad y especificidad de pruebas inmunocromatográficas utilizadas en el nuevo algoritmo de diagnóstico de VIH en Bolivia.
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  Data: Sensitivity and specificity of inmunocromatographic tests used in the new algorithm of HIV diagnosis in Bolivia.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gisela+Martínez-Oliva%2C+Brenda%22">Gisela Martínez-Oliva, Brenda</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jimena+Montaño-Valenzuela%2C+Karen%22">Jimena Montaño-Valenzuela, Karen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rodriguez-Herbas%2C+Patricia%22">Rodriguez-Herbas, Patricia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alejandro+Flores-León%2C+Amilcar%22">Alejandro Flores-León, Amilcar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Enrique+Grados-Torrez%2C+Ricardo%22">Enrique Grados-Torrez, Ricardo</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Gaceta+Médica+Boliviana%22">Gaceta Médica Boliviana</searchLink>. jul-dic2018, Vol. 41 Issue 2, p6-8. 3p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the two rapid tests used in the new algorithm of HIV diagnosis in Bolivia, Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 as a screening test and Uni-Gold TM HIV as a confirmatory test. Methods: this is a descriptive and nonexperimental study. Sixty serum samples were used with reactive results for HIV from different health establishments in Cochabamba sent to LABIMED from January to June 2016 for HIV confirmation. The 60 samples (27 positive and 33 negative for HIV) were tested with Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 and Uni-GoldTM HIV. Results: Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 presented a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 54,5%. Uni-GoldTM HIV reported a sensitivity of 92,6% and a specificity of 97%. Conclusions: the sensitivity of Alere Determine TM HIV 1/2 fulfilled the criteria of the Ministry of Health and Sports of Bolivia (rapid screening test must have a sensitivity ≥ 99.8%). The specificity of Uni-GoldTM HIV in this study did not fulfill the Ministry's specificity criterion (rapid confirmation test must have a specificity ≥99.9%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivo: evaluar la sensibilidad y especificidad de dos pruebas rápidas utilizadas en el nuevo algoritmo de diagnóstico de VIH en Bolivia, Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 como prueba de tamizaje y Uni-GoldTM HIV como prueba confirmatoria. Métodos: estudio descriptivo, no experimental. Se utilizaron 60 muestras de suero provenientes de diferentes establecimientos de salud de Cochabamba con resultados reactivos para VIH, enviadas a LABIMED desde enero a junio de 2016 para confirmación. Las 60 muestras (27 positivas y 33 negativas para VIH) fueron procesadas con Alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 y Uni-GoldTM HIV. Resultados: alere DetermineTM HIV 1/2 presentó una sensibilidad del 100% y una especificidad del 54,5%. Uni-GoldTM HIV reportó una especificad del 97% y una sensibilidad del 92,6% Conclusiones: la sensibilidad de Alere Determine TM HIV 1/2 cumplió con el criterio del Ministerio de Salud y Deportes de Bolivia (Prueba rápida de tamizaje debe tener una sensibilidad ≥ 99,8%). La especificidad de Uni-GoldTM HIV en este estudio no alcanzó el criterio de especificidad del Ministerio (Prueba rápida de confirmación debe tener una especificidad ≥ 99,9%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Gaceta Médica Boliviana is the property of Universidad Mayor de San Simon, Facultad de Medicina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.47993/gmb.v41i2.127
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        Text: Spanish
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      – TitleFull: Sensibilidad y especificidad de pruebas inmunocromatográficas utilizadas en el nuevo algoritmo de diagnóstico de VIH en Bolivia.
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              Text: jul-dic2018
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